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Books > Philosophy > Topics in philosophy > Ethics & moral philosophy > Practical & applied ethics
It is far more common nowadays to see references to the
afterlife-angels playing harps, demons brandishing pitchforks, God
among heavenly clouds, the fires of hell-in New Yorker cartoons
than in serious Christian theological scholarship. Speculation
about death and the afterlife seems to embarrass many of America's
less-evangelical theologians, yet as Greg Garrett shows, popular
culture in the U.S. has found rich ground for creative expression
in what happens to us after death. The rock music of U2, Iron
Maiden, and AC/DC, the storylines of TV's Lost, South Park, and
Fantasy Island, the implied theology in films such as The Corpse
Bride, Ghost, and Field of Dreams, the heavenly half-light of
Thomas Kinkade's popular paintings, and the supernatural landscape
of ghosts, shades, and waystations in the Harry Potter novels all
speak to our hopes and fears about what comes next. Greg Garrett
scrutinizes a wide array of cultural productions to find the
stories being told about what awaits us: depictions of heaven,
hell, and purgatory, angels, demons, and ghosts, all offering at
least an implied theology of life after death. The citizens of the
imagined afterlife, whether in heaven, hell, on earth, or in
between, are telling us about what awaits us, at once shaping and
reflecting our deeply held-if sometimes inchoate-beliefs. They
teach us about reward and punishment, about divine assistance in
this life, about diabolical interference, and about other ways of
being after we die. Especially fascinating are the frequent
appearances of purgatory, limbo, and other in-between places. Such
beliefs are dismissed by the Protestant majority, and quietly
disparaged even by many Catholics. Yet many pop culture narratives
represent departed souls who must earn some sort of redemption,
complete some unfinished task, before passing on. Garrett's
incisive analysis sheds new light on what popular culture can tell
us about the startlingly sharp divide between what modern people
profess to believe and what they truly hope to find after death.
Biomedical ethics is a burgeoning academic field with complex and
far-reaching consequences. Whereas in Western secular bioethics
this subject falls within larger ethical theories and applications
(utilitarianism, deontology, teleology, and the like), Islamic
biomedical ethics has yet to find its natural academic home in
Islamic studies.
In this pioneering work, Abdulaziz Sachedina - a scholar with
life-long academic training in Islamic law - relates classic Muslim
religious values to the new ethical challenges that arise from
medical research and practice. He depends on Muslim legal theory,
but then looks deeper than juridical practice to search for the
underlying reasons that determine the rightness or wrongness of a
particular action. Drawing on the work of diverse Muslim
theologians, he outlines a form of moral reasoning that can derive
and produce decisions that underscore the spirit of the Shari'a.
These decisions, he argues, still leave room to revisit earlier
decisions and formulate new ones, which in turn need not be
understood as absolute or final. After laying out this methodology,
he applies it to a series of ethical questions surrounding the
human life-cycle from birth to death, including such issues as
abortion, euthanasia, and organ donation.
The implications of Sachedina's work are broad. His writing is
unique in that it aims at conversing with Jewish and Christian
ethics, moving beyond the Islamic fatwa literature to search for a
common language of moral justification and legitimization among the
followers of the Abrahamic traditions. He argues that Islamic
theological ethics be organically connected with the legal
tradition of Islam to enable it to sit in dialogue with secular and
scripture-based bioethics in other faith communities. A
breakthrough in Islamic bioethical studies, this volume is welcome
and long-overdue reading for anyone interested in facing the
difficult questions posed by modern medicine not only to the Muslim
faithful but to the ethically-minded at large.
"Original and wide-ranging, Murphy's discerning and important study
is another reminder that America is 'the nation with the soul of a
church.'"
-Journal of American History
"A wide-ranging and thoughtful meditation on how the theo-political
stories we Americans tell ourselves resonate with and sometimes
even create the communities we inhabit. This book deserves an
honored place among the oeuvre of work by political scientists and
historians on the jeremiad."
-- Politics and Religion
"A significant contribution to the historical account of the role
of religion in American politics."
--Perspectives on Politics
"Prodigal Nation is a careful account of how theologies function
politically and deserves attention from political scientists,
political theologians, American historians, and others interested
in the interface of religion and culture."
--Religious Studies Review
"This highly original and wonderfully written analysis will be
invaluable to anyone interested in the meaning of America." --Harry
S. Stout, author of The New England Soul and Upon the Altar of the
Nation
"A brilliant analysis of the American jeremiad. Elegant, powerful,
hopeful, and wise - Prodigal Nation is required reading for anyone
who wishes to understand the fitful history of the American
spirit." --James A. Morone, author of Hellfire Nation and The
Democratic Wish
To many Westerners, the most appealing teachings of the Buddhist
tradition pertain to ethics. Many readers have drawn inspiration
from Buddhism's emphasis on compassion, nonviolence, and tolerance,
its concern for animals, and its models of virtue and
self-cultivation. There has been, however, controversy and
confusion about which Western ethical theories resemble Buddhist
views and in what respects. In this book, Charles Goodman
illuminates the relations between Buddhist concepts and Western
ethical theories. Every version of Buddhist ethics, says Goodman,
takes the welfare of sentient beings to be the only source of moral
obligations. Buddhist ethics can thus be said to be based on
compassion in the sense of a motivation to pursue the welfare of
others. On this interpretation, the fundamental basis of the
various forms of Buddhist ethics is the same as that of the
welfarist members of the family of ethical theories that analytic
philosophers call 'consequentialism.' Goodman uses this hypothesis
to illuminate a variety of questions. He examines the three types
of compassion practiced in Buddhism and argues for their
implications for important issues in applied ethics, especially the
justification of punishment and the question of equality.
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A milestone in the history of popular theology, 'The Screwtape
Letters' is an iconic classic on spiritual warfare and the power of
the devil. This profound and striking narrative takes the form of a
series of letters from Screwtape, a devil high in the Infernal
Civil Service, to his nephew Wormwood, a junior colleague engaged
in his first mission on earth trying to secure the damnation of a
young man who has just become a Christian. Although the young man
initially looks to be a willing victim, he changes his ways and is
'lost' to the young devil. Dedicated to Lewis's friend and
colleague J.R.R. Tolkien, 'The Screwtape Letters' is a timeless
classic on spiritual conflict and the invisible realities which are
part of our religious experience.
Projecting a global interdisciplinary vision, this insightful book
develops a peer-to-peer learning methodology to facilitate
reconciling religion and human rights, both in multilateral
contexts and at the national level. Written by leading human rights
practitioners, the book illuminates the tension zones between
religion and rights, exploring how the 'faith' elements in both
disciplines can create synergies for protecting equal human
dignity. Ibrahim Salama and Michael Wiener analyse the place of
religion in multilateral practice, including lessons learned from
the 'Faith for Rights' framework. Based on the jurisprudence of
international human rights mechanisms, the book clarifies
ambiguities of human rights law on religion. It also unpacks the
potential positive role of non-State actors in the religious
sphere, demonstrating that the relationship between religion and
human rights is not a zero-sum game. Ultimately, the book empowers
actors on both sides of the ideological fence between religion and
human rights to deconstruct this artificial, politically
instrumentalized dichotomy. This innovative book will be a vital
resource for faith-based actors, human rights defenders and
policymakers working at the intersection between religion, culture
and human rights. With the co-authors' commentary on the
#Faith4Rights toolkit, it will also be invaluable for peer-to-peer
learning facilitators, scholars and students of human rights law,
public international law and religious studies.
North Carolina's Moral Monday protests have drawn tens of thousands
of protestors in what has been called the new Civil Rights
Movement. Forward Together: Beyond the Moral Monday Movement for
Justice title tentative] shares the theological foundation for the
Moral Monday movement, serving as a proclamation of a new American
movement seeking equal treatment and opportunity for all regardless
of economic status, sexual preference, belief, race, geography, and
any other discriminatory bases. The book will also serve as a model
for other movements across the country and around the world using
North Carolina as a case study, providing useful, practical tips
about grassroots organizing and transformative leadership.
The first book to use the Catholic theological tradition to explore
the importance of free time, The Fullness of Free Time addresses a
crucial topic in the ethics of everyday life, providing a useful
framework for scholars and students of moral theology and
philosophy as well as anyone hoping to make their free time more
meaningful.
An international team of scholars address the theology and practice
of peacebuilding.
"Peacebuilding" refers to a range of topics, ranging from
conflict prevention to post-conflict reconciliation. In this volume
a strong cast of Catholic theologians, ethicists, and
scholar-practitioners join to examine the challenge of
peacebuilding in theory and practice. While many of the essays deal
with general themes of reconciliation, forgiveness, interreligious
dialogue, and human rights, there are also case studies of
peacebuilding in such diverse contexts as Colombia, the
Philippines, the Great Lakes region of Africa, Indonesia, and South
Africa. This volume will be of interest to all scholars engaged in
developing a theology and ethic of just peace, as well as students
seeking to understand the interaction between theology, ethics, and
lived Christianity.
Contributors include: John Paul Lederach; Maryann Cusimano
Love; Daniel Philpott; William Headley and Reina Neufeldt; Todd
Whitmore; Peter-John Pearson; Thomas Michel; Kenneth Himes; Lisa
Sowle Cahill; Peter Phan; and David O'Brien.
Responsibility is routinely overlooked, manipulated, and
oversimplified. In Scandalous Obligation, Eric Severson explores
the scope of Christian responsibility. This book delves into the
slippery nature of obligation, the dilemma of competing calls for
justice, and the perilous temptation to dismiss or avoid
responsibility. Using examples from popular culture Severson casts
an expansive and often daunting vision of responsibility that
challenges the status quo.This book presses readers to consider the
many complications that arise when Christians begin to understand
the extent of their responsibility for the suffering that abounds
in the world. It explores how Christians are to turn this approach
to responsibility toward the clouds of injustice and pain that hang
over our world today. With a brilliant use of Scripture,
illustrations, and insights from classical literature and
philosophy, Eric Severson makes us aware in this book that sin is
not simply the breaking of rules, but is living with indifference
to the needs of others when confronted by those needs.'--Tony
CampoloProfessor Emeritus of Sociology, Eastern UniversityAuthor,
Adventures in Missing the Point, Red Letter Christians In an era
when so many Christians confuse their ethics with their politics,
Severson summons the followers of Christ to once again take note of
the 'alien at the gate.' Scandalous Obligation is a disturbing
wake-up call to a church grown self-absorbed and complacent.'--Karl
GibersonVice President, BioLogos FoundationCo-author, The Language
of Faith and Science
Responding to the call of the Second Vatican Council, this
introduction to moral theology shows how virtue ethics and a global
perspective shape the call to faithful discipleship today.
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Crisis and Care
(Hardcover)
Dustin D Benac, Erin Weber-Johnson; Foreword by Craig Dykstra
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R852
R736
Discovery Miles 7 360
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Batman is one of the most recognized and popular pop culture icons.
Appearing on the page of Detective Comics #27 in 1939, the
character has inspired numerous characters, franchises, and
spin-offs over his 80+ year history. The character has displayed
versatility, appearing in stories from multiple genres, including
science fiction, noir, and fantasy and mediums far beyond his comic
book origins. While there are volumes analyzing Batman through
literary, philosophical, and psychological lenses, this volume is
one of the first academic monographs to examine Batman through a
theological and religious lens. Theology and Batman analyzes Batman
and his world, specifically exploring the themes of theodicy and
evil, ethics and morality, justice and vengeance, and the Divine
Nature. Scholars will appreciate the breadth of material covered
while Batman fans will appreciate the love for the character
expressed through each chapter.
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Serve and Protect
(Hardcover)
Tobias Winright; Foreword by Todd Whitmore
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R1,030
R874
Discovery Miles 8 740
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