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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social issues > Ethical issues & debates > Prostitution
This book examines how feminist movements have contested the
dominant discourses and state politics that have impeded women's
autonomy over their bodies since the late 1960s. It deals with two
important facets of this struggle, prostitution and the right to
abortion, as they relate to the Czech Republic, the Netherlands,
Portugal and Sweden.
This book identifies risk and protective factors influencing routes
into, through and out of sexual exploitation and sex work. It
explores how the sense made of key childhood and adult experiences
influences the ability to manage roles and identities and choices
they feel empowered or forced to make.
"Sex Work Matters" brings sex workers, scholars and activists
together to present pioneering essays on the economics and
sociology of sex work. From insights by sex workers on how they
handle money, intimate relationships and daily harassment by
police, to the experience of male and transgender sex work, this
fascinating and original book offers theoretical discussions as
well empirical case studies, providing new ways to link theory with
lived experiences. The result is a vital new contribution to
sex-worker rights. The book will equip any reader with new
theoretical frameworks for understanding the sex industry,
challenging readers to explore the topic of sex work in new ways,
especially its cultural, economic and political dimensions.
The story is unthinkable: 121 people, sold into human slavery, were
being transported in a small container from Burma into Thailand.
Even though they were suffocating and calling the driver for help,
their pleas were ignored and the people locked in the container
truck were deprived of oxygen. After their frantic pounding caused
the truck to swerve, the driver, afraid of being caught by the
police, abandoned the group. When the truck was finally discovered,
54 of the 121 people were dead. The real story doesn't end with the
horror of that day; it continues on with corruption, cover-ups and
a nation ignoring that human trafficking exists in their country.
This book gives a shocking look into the world of human
trafficking.
Exiting Prostitution provides a critical re-examination of the
growing body of literature on exiting and desistance. Moving beyond
accounts which are mainly centred on men desisting from crime, this
book focuses on female desistance, particularly in relation to
prostitution and the exiting process.With interviews from over one
hundred women involved in prostitution, the authors uniquely
examine the exiting process considering not only the barriers and
obstacles that women face when trying to leave prostitution, but
also their individual strengths, capacities and aspirations. In
this way, this book aims to present an approach that is more
positive and progressive. It also provides a guide to best practice
through an examination of the types of support that are currently
available to those women involved in both on-street and off-street
prostitution, and develops an outline model of support.Written by a
highly experienced team of experts in the field, this book provides
useful guidelines for practitioners and policymakers on types of
intervention and ways in which to further develop exiting
programmes.
Exiting Prostitution provides a critical re-examination of the
growing body of literature on exiting and desistance. Moving beyond
accounts which are mainly centred on men desisting from crime, this
book focuses on female desistance, particularly in relation to
prostitution and the exiting process.With interviews from over one
hundred women involved in prostitution, the authors uniquely
examine the exiting process considering not only the barriers and
obstacles that women face when trying to leave prostitution, but
also their individual strengths, capacities and aspirations. In
this way, this book aims to present an approach that is more
positive and progressive. It also provides a guide to best practice
through an examination of the types of support that are currently
available to those women involved in both on-street and off-street
prostitution, and develops an outline model of support.Written by a
highly experienced team of experts in the field, this book provides
useful guidelines for practitioners and policymakers on types of
intervention and ways in which to further develop exiting
programmes.
America s first anti sex trafficking law, the 1910 Mann Act,
made it illegal to transport women over state lines for
prostitution or any other immoral purpose. It was meant to protect
women and girls from being seduced or sold into sexual slavery.
But, as Jessica Pliley illustrates, its enforcement resulted more
often in the policing of women s sexual behavior, reflecting
conservative attitudes toward women s roles at home and their
movements in public. By citing its mandate to halt illicit
sexuality, the fledgling Bureau of Investigation gained entry not
only into brothels but also into private bedrooms and justified its
own expansion.
Policing Sexuality" links the crusade against sex trafficking to
the rapid growth of the Bureau from a few dozen agents at the time
of the Mann Act into a formidable law enforcement organization that
cooperated with state and municipal authorities across the nation.
In pursuit of offenders, the Bureau often intervened in domestic
squabbles on behalf of men intent on monitoring their wives and
daughters. Working prostitutes were imprisoned at dramatically
increased rates, while their male clients were seldom
prosecuted.
In upholding the Mann Act, the FBI reinforced sexually
conservative views of the chaste woman and the respectable husband
and father. It built its national power and prestige by expanding
its legal authority to police Americans sexuality and by
marginalizing the very women it was charged to protect."
Eva-Maria Heberer provides an overview over the history of
prostitution in Germany, in which she discusses changes in
legislation, in society and its view on prostitution, as well as in
the market for commercial sex since 1846. Two different models
describing a woman's decision to engage in sex work are suggested.
Both are kept as general as possible and based on universal
microeconomic models. The effect of a changing probability of
getting caught selling commercial sex is analyzed using the Slutsky
decomposition. Relevant variables influencing the supply of sex
work are identified and measured using historical and up-to-date
data for the state of Hamburg and Germany. Correlations between the
variables are described and discussed, allowing to conclude that a
higher probability of getting caught led to a lower supply of
commercial sex over the years.
This book offers a unique insight into the moral politics behind
the making of human trafficking policy in Australia and the United
States of America. As governments around the world rush to meet
their international obligations to combat human trafficking, a
heated debate has emerged over the rights, wrongs, and harms of
prostitution, and its relationship to sex trafficking. The Politics
of Sex Trafficking identifies and challenges intrinsic notions of
moral harm that have pervaded trafficking discourse and resulted in
a distinctly anti-prostitution agenda in trafficking policy in
recent decades. Including rare interviews with key political
actors, this book charts the competing perspectives of feminist,
faith-based, and sex-worker activists, and their efforts to
influence policy-makers. This critical account of the creation of
anti-trafficking policy challenges the sex trafficking narrative
dominant in US Congressional and Australian Parliamentary hearings,
and demonstrates the power of a moral politics in shaping
policy.This book will appeal to academics across the fields of
criminology, criminal justice, law, human rights and gender
studies, as well as policy-makers.
WARNING: CONTAINS EXPLICIT LANGUAGE Letitcia was the proverbial
'good time' (girl) that had been 'had by all'. She had been
sporadically pleasuring the masses in a 'career' which spanned
several continents. As Mae West would comment, she had 'been things
and seen places.' She was (unfortunately) blissfully unaware of her
Tax liability in the UK, until HMRC kindly pointed out her
responsibility. One would imagine, and certainly, logic would
dictate, that suitably chastened, she could have just paid the tax
bill with the attendant penalties, to carry on, and wend her merry
way. But, oh no, that would just be too simple on Planet Civil
Service. 'Justice', as in, showing the general public: 'Behold how
we catch these miscreants ' has to be, (in the world of HMRC), SEEN
to be done. It was another fine mess Letitcia had gotten into, but
could she get herself out? As the comedian Max Miller would joke:
'Would she block their passage or toss them off' of the Tax train?
Wince as the horror of bankruptcy, homelessness and/or
incarceration squeezes her 'pincer movement' into submission. Watch
her grapple with the discrimination, morality and misinformation
surrounding the rights of Sex workers....along with the
incompetence of her persecutors. Will it all come out in the wash
or do nice gals always have to finish last? Will Brighton and
beyond be deprived of their best loved Erotic Service Provider?
This is her story........ (Inconveniently, she also used to work
for the Inland Revenue, albeit 40 years ago )
This volume is the result of the many years the authors have spent
conducting ethnographic field research with sex workers, conversing
with other researchers, and, perhaps most importantly, developing a
deep sense of empathy for the sex worker participants in the
research as well as the colleagues who carry out this work with the
goal of advancing social justice. They have a combined total of
twenty-five years' experience carrying out research with sex
workers, and this extensive period of time has given them ample
opportunity to reflect upon the topic of ethics. Sex work, defined
as the exchange of sexual or sexualized intimacy for money or
something of value, encompasses a wide range of legal and illegal
behaviors that present researchers with key ethical challenges
explored in the volume. These ethical challenges include: *
Research methodology * Distinguishing research from activism *
Navigating the politically and ideologically charged environments
in which researchers must remain constantly attuned to the legal
and public policy implications of their work * Possibilities for
participatory sex work research processes * Strategies for
incorporating participants in a variety of collaborative ways Sex
work presents a unique set of challenges that are not always well
understood by those working outside of anthropology and disciplines
closely related to it. This book serves an important function by
honestly and openly reviewing strategies for overcoming these
ethical challenges with the end goal of producing path-breaking
research that actively incorporates the perspectives of research
participants on their own terms. Ever attuned to the reality that
research on sex work remains a deeply political act, Ethical
Research with Sex Workers: Anthropological Approaches aspires to
begin a dialogue about the meanings and practices ascribed to
ethics in a fraught environment. Drawing upon a review of published
scholarly and activist work on the subject, as well as on
interviews with researchers, social service providers, and sex
workers themselves, this volume is an unprecedented contribution to
the literature that will engage researchers across a variety of
disciplines, such as academics and researchers in anthropology,
sociology, criminal justice, and public health, as well as
activists and policymakers.
I had the chance to sit down and interview one of the most brutally
honest pimps I have ever met. With so much media attention spot
lighted on the lifestyle of prostitution I found myself wondering
how such an underworld continues to thrive given the challenges it
seemingly faces from all angles. The combined hatred and
fascination America seems to have with it is what compelled me to
want to dig deeper inside the so called game that seems to have
more losers than winners. I was taken on a psychological journey
that went farther than my wildest dreams could have prepared me for
mentally. With enough vivid details to make you feel as though you
are right there and could actually be the one handling these women
yourself, you will be shocked at how much is revealed. This
interview is powerful enough to create monsters and makes no
attempt at being a literary perfection. In fact it will read in the
raw form in which it took place. Make no mistake, I do not
encourage, support, nor agree with prostitution and suggest that
you read this at your own discretion. Guaranteed to be one of the
most controversial books you ever pick up. Although I was able to
learn that not all pimps are the same, one thing remains certain,
and that is there is flesh for sale in our streets, online, in our
clubs, our hotels, and our casinos among other places, and even
though I find the men who peddle this flesh to be a major problem
in our society, there is an even uglier truth. This is an issue
that could easily be eradicated. If no one was buying it.
The Middle East has long been something of a mystery to
Westerners, and in particular, the sexual mores of the region
continue to fascinate. Arabs are often described as being in a
state of Islam-induced sexual anxiety and young Muslims'
frustrations are said to be exacerbated by increasing exposure to
the licentiousness of the West. Here, Middle East expert John R.
Bradley sets out to uncover the truth about sex in countries like
Egypt, Syria, Morocco and Yemen. Among many startling revelations,
Bradley reports on how "temporary" Islamic marriages allow for
illicit sex in the theocracies of Iran and Saudi Arabia; "child
brides" that are sold off to older Arab men according to ancient
tribal traditions; the hypocrisy that undermines publicized
crackdowns on the thriving sex industry in the Persian Gulf; and
how, despite widespread denial, homosexuality is still deeply
ingrained in the region's social fabric.
Richly detailed and nuanced, "Behind the Veil of Vice" sheds
light on a taboo subject and unravels widely held myths about the
region. In the process, Bradley also delivers an important message
about our own society's contradictions.
This compelling new book explores the complexities of the global
child sex industry, but without falling into cliche and melodrama.
Julia O'Connell Davidson draws attention to the multitude of ways
in which children become implicated in the sex trade, and the
devastating global political and economic inequalities that
underpin their involvement. She sensitively unpicks the
relationship between different aspects of the sexual exploitation
of children, including trafficking, prostitution and pornography,
at the same time challenging popular conceptions of childhood and
sexuality.
This thought-provoking book will be of interest to general
readers, and to students taking a range of courses, such as gender
studies and childhood studies, and courses on sexuality and
globalisation.
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