|
|
Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social issues > Ethical issues & debates > Prostitution
This book is based on a case study about Stella, l'amie de Maimie a
Montreal sex workers' rights organization, founded by and for sex
workers. It explores how a group of ostracized female-identified
sex workers transformed themselves into a collective to promote the
health and well-being of women working in the sex industry. Weighed
down by the old and tenacious whore symbol, the sex workers at
Stella had to find a way to navigate the criminality of sex work
and sex workers, in order to do advocacy and support work, and
create safer spaces for sex workers to engage in such advocacy.
This book focuses on sex workers, but the advocacy challenges and
strategies it outlines can also apply to the lives of other
marginalized groups who are often ignored, pitied, or reviled, but
who are seldom seen as fully human.
This volume explores the sex trade in America from 1850 to 1920
through the perspectives of archaeologists and historians,
expanding the geographic and thematic scope of research on the
subject. Historical Sex Work builds on the work of previous studies
in helping create an inclusive and nuanced view of social relations
in United States history. Many of these essays focus on
lesser-known cities and tell the stories of people often excluded
from history, including African American madams Ida Dorsey and
Melvina Massey and the children of prostitutes. Contributors
discuss how sex workers navigated spatial and legal landscapes,
examining evidence such as the location of Hooker's Division in
Washington, D.C., and court records of prostitution-related crimes
in Fargo, North Dakota. Broadening the discussion to include the
roles of men in sex work, contributors write about the proprietor
Tom Savage, the ways prostitution connected with ideas of
masculinity, and alternative reasons men may have visited brothels,
such as for treatment of venereal disease and impotence. Focusing
on the benefits of interdisciplinary collaboration and including
rarely investigated topics such as race, motherhood, and men, this
volume deepens our understanding of the experiences of
practitioners and consumers of the sex trade and shows how
intersectionality affected the agency of many involved in the
nation's historical vice districts.
For nearly a decade, Brazil has surpassed Thailand as the world's
premier sex tourism destination. As the first full-length
ethnography of sex tourism in Brazil, this pioneering study treats
sex tourism as a complex and multidimensional phenomenon that
involves a range of activities and erotic connections, from sex
work to romantic transnational relationships. Erica Lorraine
Williams explores sex tourism in the Brazilian state of Bahia from
the perspectives of foreign tourists, tourism industry workers, sex
workers who engage in liaisons with foreigners, and Afro-Brazilian
men and women who contend with foreigners' stereotypical
assumptions about their licentiousness. She shows how the Bahian
state strategically exploits the touristic desire for exotic
culture by appropriating an eroticized blackness and commodifying
the Afro-Brazilian culture in order to sell Bahia to foreign
travelers.
In Unveiling Desire, Devaleena Das and Colette Morrow show that the
duality of the fallen/saved woman is as prevalent in Eastern
culture as it is in the West, specifically in literature and films.
Using examples from the Middle to Far East, including Iran, India,
Pakistan, Bangladesh, Thailand, Japan, and China, this anthology
challenges the fascination with Eastern women as passive, abject,
or sexually exotic, but also resists the temptation to then focus
on the veil, geisha, sati, or Muslim women's oppression without
exploring Eastern women's sexuality beyond these contexts. The
chapters cover instead mind/body sexual politics, patriarchal
cultural constructs, the anatomy of sex and power in relation to
myth and culture, denigration of female anatomy, and gender
performativity. From Persepolis to Bollywood, and from fairy tales
to crime fiction, the contributors to Unveiling Desire show how the
struggle for women's liberation is truly global.
Are sex workers victims, criminals, or just trying to make a
living? Over the last five years, public policy and academic
discourse have moved from criminalization of sex workers to
victim-based understanding, shaped by human trafficking. While most
research focuses on macro-level policies and theories, less is
known about the on-the-ground perspectives of people whose lives
are impacted by sex work, including attorneys, social workers,
police officers, probation officers, and sex workers themselves.
Challenging Perspectives on Street-Based Sex Work brings the voices
of lower-echelon sex workers and those individuals charged with
policy development and enforcement into conversation with one
another. Chapters highlight some of the current approaches to sex
work, such as diversion courts, trafficking task forces, law
enforcement assisted diversion and decriminalization. It also
examines how sex workers navigate seldom-discussed social
phenomenon like gentrification, pregnancy, imperialism, and being
subjects of research. Through dialogue, our authors reveal the
complex reality of engaging in and regulating sex work in the
United States and through American aid abroad. Contributors
include: Aneesa A. Baboolal, Marie Bailey-Kloch, Mira Baylson,
Nachale "Hua" Boonyapisomparn, Belinda Carter, Jennifer Cobbina,
Ruby Corado, Eileen Corcoran, Kate D'Adamo, Edith Kinney, Margot Le
Neveu, Martin A. Monto, Linda Muraresku, Erin O'Brien, Sharon
Oselin. Catherine Paquette, Dan Steele, Chase Strangio, Signy
Toquinto, and the editors.
This groundbreaking book challenges many stereotypical views about
the historical practice of prostitution. Based on twenty years'
research, and organized by region, it charts the history of sex for
sale in those chief centres of the late antique and medieval East,
whether in Arabia, Egypt, Syria or Anatolia. Ranging extensively
from 300 CE to 1500 (or from the reign of Theodosius to the early
Ottoman period), Gary Leiser meticulously examines the available
sources and argues for a reappraisal of the so-called oldest
profession. He suggests that it was never prohibited; that there
was remarkable continuity between Christian and Muslim rule; and
that prostitution was institutionalized as a 'service industry' at
various times. Indicating that sex work in the East had its own
distinctive character and meanings (for example, that it was taxed
from the time of Caligula onwards and that prostitutes were
expected to retain tax receipts), the book brings continually fresh
insights to a controversial subject.
This groundbreaking book explodes several myths: that selling sex
is completely different from any other kind of work; that migrants
who sell sex are passive victims; and that the multitude of people
out to save them are without self-interest. Laura Agustin makes a
passionate case against these stereotypes, arguing that the label
'trafficked' does not accurately describe migrants' lives and that
the 'rescue industry' disempowers them. Based on extensive research
amongst migrants who sell sex and social helpers, Sex at the
Margins provides a radically different analysis. Frequently, says
Agustin, migrants make rational choices to travel and work in the
sex industry. Although they are treated like a marginalised group
they form part of the dynamic global economy. Both powerful and
controversial, this book is essential reading for all those who
want to understand the increasingly important relationship between
sex markets, migration and the desire for social justice.
Geboren wurde ich 1951 in Mannheim, als 4. Kind und 2. Sohn einer
Familie, in der sehr vieles nicht optimal war. Ab dem Alter von 2
Monaten verbrachte ich mein Leben bei meinen Grosseltern, den
Eltern der Frau die mich geboren hat. Meine Grosseltern waren sehr
arm, versuchten aber zu ermoglichen was Ihnen moglich war. Obwohl
ich noch 5 Geschwister habe, wuchs ich mehr oder weniger als
Einzelkind bei den Grosseltern auf. Wer mein Vater war, ist mir bis
heute nicht bekannt. Mein erlernter Beruf ist Speditionskaufmann
und Buchhalter, doch mein Lebensweg lies mich viele Wege gehen,
viele Berufe ausuben, viele Hohen und Tiefen kennenlernen. Mein
Faible galt schon in fruher Jugend, Asien. Dort in Thailand habe
ich einen Grossteil meines Lebens verbracht, woraus auch das
Hauptthema meiner Bucher resultiert: Thailand. Im Laufe vieler
Jahre konnte ich mir ein sehr grosses Wissen, der Kultur aneignen,
ebenso wie uber die Gesetze des Landes. Wahrend meines Lebens in
Thailand begann ich Artikel zu schreiben. Erst fur mich selbst,
dann habe ich einige unter einem Pseudonym in Zeitschriften
veroffentlicht, erst sehr spat kam ich dazu Bucher zu schreiben,
ein guter Freund der inzwischen verstarb, motivierte mich dazu.
Erst veroffentliche uber einen DOD - Verlag meine Bucher in
Druckform. Nach Differenzen mit dem Verlag, habe ich diese
Veroffentlichungen eingestellt. Nun veroffentliche ich meine Bucher
als eBook in eigener Regie. Wahrend meiner Zeit in Thailand
arbeitete ich einige Jahre als Volontar fur die Deutsche Botschaft
in Bangkok, engagierte mich im Deutschen Hilfsverein fur einige
Zeit und war viele Jahre als Volontar und Dolmetscher bei der
thailandischen Polizei, auch bin ich vereidigter Dolmetscher bei
verschiedenen thailandischen Gerichten. Die Kenntnis der
thailandischen Sprache war es, die mir sehr hilfreich war, um tiefe
Einblicke in diese so fremde thailandische Kultur zu bekommen.
Viele Kontakte zu Polizei, Gerichten, Armee, aber vor allem zur
Bevolkerung taten ein Ubriges. Thailand wurde fur mich Heimat und
ich liebe das Land, auch wenn ich zur Zeit in Deutschland lebe.
Doch mein Ziel bleibt Thailand, wo meine Kinder leben, die ich sehr
liebe und zu denen ich einen engen Kontakt habe, bis heute. Mein
Lebensmotte: Der Weg ist das Ziel, hat sich sehr oft bewahrt.
Thailand wurde fur mich Heimat und ich liebe das Land, auch wenn
ich zur Zeit in Deutschland lebe. Doch mein Ziel bleibt Thailand,
wo meine Kinder leben, die ich sehr liebe und zu denen ich einen
engen Kontakt habe, bis heute. Mein Lebensmotte: Der Weg ist das
Ziel, hat sich sehr oft bewahrt. Johann Schum
Prostitution bears the unique title of being both the "world's
oldest profession" and one of the least understood occupations.
Unlike most of the crime and family literature, prostitution
appears to be have all the features of traditional markets: prices,
supply and demand considerations, variety in the organizational
structure, and policy relevance. Despite this, economists have
largely ignored prostitution in their research and writings. This
has been changing, however, over the last twenty years as greater
access to data has enabled economists to build better theories and
gain a better understanding of the organization of sex market. The
Oxford Hanbook of the Economics of Prostitution fills the gap in
our understanding. It brings together many of the top researchers
in the field who explain how the prostitution markets are organized
across space and time, the role of technology in shaping labor
supply and demand, the intersection of prostitution with
trafficking, and the optimal use of law enforcement. What makes the
material unique is its explicit focus on economics as the primary
methodology for organizing our understanding of prostitution. The
Handbook brings to scholars' attention for the first time a
collection of original writings on prostitution that provides an
overview of what is known and what is not known in this area.
Researchers with an interest in underground markets, labor
economics, risky behaviors, marriage, and gender will find the
book's contents illuminating and path breaking.
When Margaret Sanger returned to Europe in 1920, World War I had
altered the social landscape as dramatically as it had the map of
Europe. Population concerns, sexuality, venereal disease, and
contraceptive use had entered public discussion, and Sanger's birth
control message found receptive audiences around the world. This
volume focuses on Sanger from her groundbreaking overseas advocacy
during the interwar years through her postwar role in creating the
International Planned Parenthood Federation. The documents
reconstruct Sanger's dramatic birth control advocacy tours through
early 1920s Germany, Japan, and China in the midst of significant
government and religious opposition to her ideas. They also trace
her tireless efforts to build a global movement through
international conferences and tours. Letters, journal entries,
writings, and other records reveal Sanger's contentious dealings
with other activists, her correspondence with the likes of Albert
Einstein and Eleanor Roosevelt, and Sanger's own dramatic evolution
from gritty grassroots activist to postwar power broker and
diplomat. A powerful documentary history of a transformative
twentieth-century figure, The Selected Papers of Margaret Sanger,
Volume 4 is a primer for the debates on individual choice, sex
education, and planned parenthood that remain all-too-pertinent in
our own time.
Until the late 1960s, the authorities on abortion were for the
mostpart men-politicians, clergy, lawyers, physicians, all of
whomhad an interest in regulating women's bodies. Even today, when
wehear women speak publicly about abortion, the voices are usually
thoseof the leaders of women's and abortion rights
organizations,women who hold political office, and, on occasion,
female physicians.We also hear quite frequently from spokeswomen
for anti-abortiongroups. Rarely, however, do we hear the voices of
ordinarywomen-women whose lives have been in some way touched
byabortion. Their thoughts typically owe more to human circumstance
thanto ideology, and without them, we run the risk of thinking and
talkingabout the issue of abortion only in the abstract. Without
Apology seeks to address this issue by gatheringthe voices of
activists, feminists, and scholars as well as abortionproviders and
clinic support staff alongside the stories of women whoseexperience
with abortion is more personal. With the particular aim ofmoving
beyond the polarizing rhetoric that has characterized the issueof
abortion and reproductive justice for so long, WithoutApology is an
engrossing and arresting account that will promoteboth reflection
and discussion.
In the half-century before Poland's long-awaited political
independence in 1918, anxiety surrounding the country's burgeoning
sex industry fueled nearly constant public debate. The Devil's
Chain is the first book to examine the world of commercial sex
throughout the partitioned Polish territories, uncovering a
previously hidden conversation about sexuality, gender propriety,
and social class. Keely Stauter-Halsted situates the preoccupation
with prostitution in the context of Poland's struggle for political
independence and its difficult transition to modernity. She traces
the Poles' growing anxiety about white slavery, venereal disease,
and eugenics by examining the regulation of the female body, the
rise of medical authority, and the role of social reformers in
addressing the problem of paid sex.Stauter-Halsted argues that the
sale of sex was positioned at the juncture of mass and elite
cultures, affecting nearly every aspect of urban life and bringing
together sharply divergent social classes in what had long been a
radically stratified society. She captures the experiences of the
impoverished women who turned to the streets and draws a vivid
picture of the social milieu that shaped their choices. The Devil's
Chain demonstrates that discussions of prostitution and its
attendant disorders-sexual deviancy, alcoholism, child abuse,
vagrancy, and other related problems-reflected differing visions
for the future of the Polish nation.
While much attention has been paid in recent years to heterosexual
prostitution and sex tourism in Brazil, gay sex tourism has been
almost completely overlooked. In Tourist Attractions, Gregory C.
Mitchell presents a pioneering ethnography that focuses on the
personal lives and identities of male sex workers who occupy a
variety of roles in Brazil's sexual economy. Mitchell takes us into
the bath houses of Rio de Janeiro, where rent boys cruise for
clients, and to the beaches of Salvador da Bahia, where African
American gay men seek out hustlers while exploring cultural
heritage tourist sites. His ethnography stretches into the Amazon,
where indigenous fantasies are tinged with the erotic at
eco-resorts, and into the homes of "kept men," who forge long-term,
long-distance, transnational relationships that blur the boundaries
of what counts as commercial sex. Mitchell asks how tourists
perceive sex workers' performances of Brazilianness, race, and
masculinity, and, in turn, how these two groups of men make sense
of differing models of racial and sexual identity across cultural
boundaries. He proposes that in order to better understand how
people experience difference sexually, we reframe
prostitution-which Marxist feminists have long conceptualized as
sexual labor-as also being a form of performative labor. Tourist
Attractions is an exceptional ethnography poised to make an
indelible impact in the fields of anthropology, gender, and
sexuality, and research on prostitution and tourism.
As a single 51-year-old woman, Elizabeth McDonnell had given up
hope of ever becoming a mother. When she was approved to adopt
ten-year-old Lara, a sweet and caring girl, it was a dream come
true. Elizabeth knew that that her new daughter had had a difficult
past but when she found out that Lara had been abused, the extent
of her emotional damage became clear. By the age of twelve, Lara
was often out of control, hanging out with drug dealers in Oxford,
disappearing for days. For the next five years Elizabeth put
herself in danger to rescue her daughter time and time again, while
battling the authorities who failed to give Lara the help she so
desperately needed. She had no idea that her daughter was being
trafficked by a sex ring. Because she refused to give up on Lara,
today Elizabeth and Lara have a close and loving relationship.
Deeply moving, You Can't Have My Daughter is the story of a mother
determined to keep her promise to her daughter: 'I will always be
there for you, whether you want me to or not'.
|
|