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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Christianity > Protestantism & Protestant Churches
John Leland (1754-1841) was one of the most influential and
entertaining religious figures in early America. As an itinerant
revivalist, he demonstrated an uncanny ability to connect with a
popular audience, and contributed to the rise of a "democratized"
Christianity in America. A tireless activist for the rights of
conscience, Leland also waged a decades-long war for
disestablishment, first in Virginia and then in New England. Leland
advocated for full religious freedom for all-not merely Baptists
and Protestants-and reportedly negotiated a deal with James Madison
to include a Bill of Rights in the Constitution. Leland developed a
reputation for being "mad for politics" in early America,
delivering political orations, publishing tracts, and mobilizing
New England's Baptists on behalf of the Jeffersonian Republicans.
He crowned his political activity by famously delivering a
1,200-pound cheese to Thomas Jefferson's White House. Leland also
stood among eighteenth-century Virginia's most powerful
anti-slavery advocates, and convinced one wealthy planter to
emancipate over 400 of his slaves. Though among the most popular
Baptists in America, Leland's fierce individualism and personal
eccentricity often placed him at odds with other Baptist leaders.
He refused ordination, abstained from the Lord's Supper, and
violently opposed the rise of Baptist denominationalism. In the
first-ever biography of Leland, Eric C. Smith recounts the story of
this pivotal figure from American Religious History, whose long and
eventful life provides a unique window into the remarkable
transformations that swept American society from 1760 to 1840.
In Transatlantic Charismatic Renewal, c.1950-2000, Andrew
Atherstone, Mark Hutchinson and John Maiden bring together leading
researchers to examine one of the globally most important religious
movements of the twentieth century. Variously referred to as the
charismatic 'renewal' or 'revival', it was a key Christian response
to globalization, modernity and secularization. Unlike other
accounts (which focus either on denominational pentecostalism or
charismatic phenomena outside the West), this volume describes
transatlantic Christianity drawing deeply on its pneumatic roots to
bring about renewal. New research in archives and overlooked
journals illuminate key figures from David du Plessis to John
Wimber, providing insights which challenge the standard
interpretations of the charismatic movement's origins and
influence.
In many societies all over the world, an increasing polarization
between contrasting groups can be observed. Polarization arises
when a fear born of difference turns into 'us-versus-them' thinking
and rules out any form of compromise. This volume addresses
polarizations within societies as well as within churches, and asks
the question: given these dynamics, what may be the calling of the
church? The authors offer new approaches to polarizing debates on
topics such as racism, social justice, sexuality and gender,
euthanasia, and ecology and agriculture in various contexts. They
engage in profound theological and ecclesiological reflection, in
particular from the Reformed tradition. Contributors to this volume
are: Najib George Awad, Henk van den Belt, Nadine Bowers Du Toit,
Jaeseung Cha, David Daniels, David Fergusson, Jan Jorrit Hasselaar,
Jozef Hehanussa, Allan Janssen, Klaas-Willem de Jong, Viktoria
Koczian, Philipp Pattberg, Louise Prideaux, Emanuel Gerrit Singgih,
Peter-Ben Smit, Thandi Soko-de Jong, Wim van Vlastuin, Jan Dirk
Wassenaar, Elizabeth Welch, Annemarieke van der Woude, and Heleen
Zorgdrager.
In this biography of Reformed theologian Francis Turretin
(1623-87), Nicholas A. Cumming provides critical context for the
life and theology of this important seventeenth-century theologian
and his impact on the Reformed tradition as a whole. Turretin has
commonly been identified as a strict scholastic theologian; this
work places Turretin in his broader context, analyzing his life and
theology in terms of the political and religious aspects of
post-Reformation Europe and his posthumous influence on nineteenth-
and twentieth-century Reformed theology. This work begins with a
biography of Turretin, including his education and ministry, then
proceeds to the context of Turretin's theology in the early modern
and modern periods, particularly in relation to his major work The
Institutes of Elenctic Theology.
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