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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Christianity > Protestantism & Protestant Churches
The last two decades have witnessed the growing participation in
theological dialogues of non-institutional (free church) movements.
This poses a serious challenge to 21st century ecumenism, since
ecclesial realities and internal diversity of these movements
impede fruitful dialogue in the classical manner. The present
volume addresses fundamental aspects of this challenge by a
critical study of an exemplary case of such dialogues, the
International Roman Catholic-Classical Pentecostal Dialogue
(1972-2007). This unique study builds both on primary archival
sources and on earlier research on the IRCCPD. After providing an
ecumenical profile of the Classical Pentecostal dialogue partner,
Creemers demonstrates how fair representation of the Classical
Pentecostal movement has been pursued in the course of the
dialogue. Next, he gives attention to the ecumenical method of the
IRCCPD. First, the development of a dialogue method hinging on
"hard questions" is traced, which has allowed a balanced
theological exchange between the dialogue partners. Regarding
theological method, it is demonstrated that both partners showed a
willingness to experiment together by integrating sources of
theological knowledge typically distrusted in their own traditions.
In conclusion, the analyses are integrated in an overview of
challenges and opportunities for dialogue with the Classical
Pentecostal movement in the context of ongoing discussions on
ecumenical method.
J. E. Hutton's superb history follows the Moravian Church from its
earliest years as one of the earliest founding Protestant
denominations, over the centuries as it developed into a mature
Christian fellowship. Arranged chronologically, Hutton's history
takes us first to the dawn of the Protestant Reformation in the
fifteenth century. He details the fraught religious and political
situation during the decades prior to the eventual split with the
dominant Catholic order. We are introduced to the pivotal figures
of the era, such as Peter of Chelci, Gregory the Patriarch and Luke
of Prague. The political climate of Prague, Bohemia and the
surrounding areas in which the Moravians lived is much-detailed.
The pure, simple observance of Christ and his virtues united the
Moravian movement - the essential devotion to Jesus and his gospel
appealed to Christians, who yearned for community under a common
banner and felt distant from the old order. Poland in particular
proved a bastion for Moravian brethren.
Ashlee Quosigk explores the diversity of opinions within the
largest religious group in the US - Evangelical Christians - on the
topic of Islam. Evangelicals are often characterized as
monolithically antagonistic toward Muslims. This book challenges
that stereotype, exposing the sharp divides that exist among
Evangelicals on Islam and examines why there is division. Drawing
on qualitative research on two congregations in the US, as well as
on popular Evangelical leaders, this book details the surprisingly
diverse views Evangelicals hold on Muhammad, the Qur'an, interfaith
dialogue, syncretism, and politics. This research is invaluable for
providing a better understanding of what Evangelicals think, and
why. This book also offers insight into why conflict exists and why
Evangelicals differ, while advancing culture war theory and
qualitative methods. Specifically, it explores differences in moral
authority (assumptions that guide one's perceptions of the world)
among Evangelicals and explains how these differences influence
their views on Islam. The findings are relevant to religious
relations worldwide as everyone appeals to moral authority,
irrespective of their geographic location.
This book carries an ethnographic signature in approach and style,
and is an examination of a small Brooklyn, New York,
African-American, Pentecostal church congregation and is based on
ethnographic notes taken over the course of four years. The
Pentecostal Church is known to outsiders almost exclusively for its
members' "bizarre" habit of speaking in tongues. This ethnography,
however, puts those outsiders inside the church pews, as it paints
a portrait of piety, compassion, caring, love-all embraced through
an embodiment perspective, as the church's members experience these
forces in the most personal ways through religious conversion.
Central themes include concerns with the notion of "spectacle"
because of the grand bodily display that is highlighted by
spiritual struggle, social aspiration, punishment and spontaneous
explosions of a variety of emotions in the public sphere. The
approach to sociology throughout this work incorporates the
striking dialectic of history and biography to penetrate and
interact with religiously inspired residents of the inner-city in a
quest to make sense both empirically and theoretically of this
rapidly changing, surprising and highly contradictory late-modern
church scene. The focus on the individual process of becoming
Pentecostal provides a road map into the church and canvasses an
intimate view into the lives of its members, capturing their
stories as they proceed in their Pentecostal careers. This book
challenges important sociological concepts like crisis to explain
religious seekership and conversion, while developing new concepts
such as "God Hunting" and "Holy Ghost Capital" to explain the
process through which individuals become tongue-speaking
Pentecostals. Church members acquire "Holy Ghost Capital" and
construct a Pentecostal identity through a relationship narrative
to establish personal status and power through conflicting
tongue-speaking ideas. Finally, this book examines the futures of
the small and large, institutionally affiliated Pentecostal Church
and argues that the small Pentecostal Church is better able to
resist modern rationalizing forces, retaining the charisma that
sparked the initial religious movement. The power of charisma in
the small church has far-reaching consequences and implications for
the future of Pentecostalism and its followers.
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