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Books > Social sciences > Education > Schools
Widespread obesity, poor nutrition, sleep-deprivation, and highly
digital and sedentary lifestyles are just a few of the many
challenges facing young people. Although public schools in the
United States have the potential for meeting these challenges on a
mass scale, they are slow to respond. The emphasis on discrete
subject areas and standardized test performance offers little in
the way of authentic learning and may in reality impede health.
Healthy Teens, Healthy Schools: How Media Literacy Education can
Renew Education in the United States reframes health education as a
complex terrain that resides within a larger ecosystem of
historical, social, political, and global economic forces. It calls
for a media literate pedagogy that empowers students to be critical
consumers, creative producers, and responsible citizens. This book
illustrates holistic health education through school-community
initiatives and innovative partnerships that are successful in
magnifying all curriculum subjects and their associated teaching
practices. Vanessa Domine offers teachers, teacher educators,
school administrators, community organizers, public health
professionals, and policy makers with a transmedia and
transdisciplinary educational approach to adolescent health to
demonstrate how our collective focus on cultivating healthy teens
will ultimately yield healthy schools.
Catholic high schools in the United States have been undergoing
three major changes: the shift to primarily lay leadership and
teachers; the transition to a more consumerist and pluralist
culture; and the increasing diversity of students attending
Catholic high schools. James Heft argues that to navigate these
changes successfully, leaders of Catholic education need to inform
lay teachers more thoroughly, conduct a more profound social
analysis of the culture, and address the real needs of students.
After presenting the history of Catholic schools in the United
States and describing the major legal decisions that have
influenced their evolution, Heft describes the distinctive and
compelling mission of a Catholic high school. Two chapters are
devoted to leadership, and other chapters to teachers, students,
alternative models of high schools, financing, and the key role of
parents, who today may be described as ''post-deferential'' to
traditional authorities, including bishops and priests.
Written by an award-winning teacher, scholar, and recognized
educational leader in Catholic education, Catholic High Schools
should be read by everyone interested in religiously- affiliated
educational institutions, particularly Catholic education.
People generally acknowledge the superiority of adolescents in
using technology tools needed for learning in the future. The
purpose of this book is to describe an online polling strategy that
allows adolescents to make known how they view conditions of
learning at their school. A school improvement model illustrates
how to combine results of student polling with stakeholders'
perceptions in the scheme of school reform. Student polling differs
from other strategies because the target for gathering data is a
single school. This deliberately narrow base for sampling student
opinion ensures poll results have local relevance that can motivate
stakeholder involvement and guide their response. Over 14,000
secondary students have completed polls examined in the text. These
ten polls include: career exploration, time management, selective
attention and distraction, motivation for Internet learning,
tutoring, peer support, cheating, frustration, cyberbullying, and
school stress. Students are the stakeholders with the most to gain
or lose in efforts to keep American education competitive.
Accordingly, their views should be sought as part of decision
making about reform. When student opinion and adult observation are
considered, an intergenerational perspective can emerge that more
accurately portrays institutional strengths and limitations. School
principals, superintendents, and state department of education
leaders are invited to consider a collaborative project with the
authors. Software offers administrators rapid feedback on whole
school results. Finding out how special education, gifted and
talented, and second language acquisition students view their
conditions of learning gives additional insight about school
improvement.
Mastering Primary English introduces the primary English curriculum
and helps trainees and teachers learn how to plan and teach
inspiring lessons that make English learning irresistible. Topics
covered include: * Current developments in English * English as an
irresistible activity * English as a practical activity * Skills to
develop in English * Promoting curiosity * Assessing children in
English * Practical issues This guide includes examples of
children's work, case studies, readings to reflect upon and
reflective questions that all help to exemplify what is considered
to be best and most innovative practice. The book draws on the
experience of two leading professionals in primary English, Wendy
Jolliffe and David Waugh, to provide the essential guide to
teaching English for all trainee and qualified primary teachers.
This monograph celebrates the 50th anniversary of Michael Young's
iconic book "The Rise of the Meritocracy" by analysing the ideas
behind meritocracy, citizenship and education and offering an
extension to Young's initial findings.Young's iconic book "The Rise
of the Meritocracy", not only coined the word meritocracy but
contained a prescient warning about the dangers of pursuing the
vision of a meritocratic society.This fascinating book takes this
anniversary as its starting point for an analysis and critique of
meritocracy, citizenship and education. Part I begins with two
substantial chapters - the first discussing Young's book and its
influence, and the second the revival of support for meritocracy
under New Labour in the UK, with particular reference to its
implications for education; the third chapter then examines and
critiques the ways New Labour has interpreted the idea of active
citizenship.Part II examines issues of continuity and change in New
Labour policy on schools, the curriculum, and the professions
(especially but not only the teaching profession).Issues raised in
Part I are revisited in Part III, which is devoted to an analysis
of policy responses to the problems of multiculturalism and their
relation to immigration policy and ideas of a common civic culture
in both Britain and overseas. In all the sections, the aim is to go
beyond exposition to develop a sustained critique, particularly of
New Labour's over-centralizing tendencies and the associated
erosion of local and institutional democracy.
This groundbreaking classic of educational philosophy takes on
urgent new necessity today, as "traditional" methods of
early-childhood schooling seem to be failing us. Published in
Italian in 1909 and first translated into English in 1912, these
still-revolutionary theories focus on the individuality of the
child and on nurturing her inherent joy of learning to create
schools and other learning environments that are oriented on the
child. Eschewing rote memorization and drilling, Montessori's
method helps to foster abstract thinking and to fulfill a child's
highest potential, emotionally, physically and intellectually.
Parents from all walks of life will find the ideas herein immensely
valuable. Italian doctor and educator MARIA MONTESSORI (1870-1952)
was the first woman to graduate from the University of Rome Medical
School. She traveled extensively in Europe, America, and the Near
East, studying early education and testing her educational methods.
This book offers a unique and critical explication of teachers'
understanding and experience of care during a period of regulatory
scrutiny and 'notice to improve'. Written following research in a
primary school in the north of England, it draws on the findings of
an institutional ethnography to reveal the institutional mediation
of the teachers' everyday work. Written from a critical
interpretivist standpoint, the focus moves away from care as
essentialist practice by foregrounding the teachers' talk, through
'I' poems, to explicate the political mediation of care. Care is
understood, experienced and operates in a social milieu. It is not
fixed and, importantly, is not understood as a practice or an
emotional exchange between one person and another. In this book,
Joan Tronto's (1993) argument for a 'political ethic of care' is
utilised as a conceptual framework for understanding teachers'
experiences. It is an alternative to approaches that individualise
a teacher's caring practices as only belonging in the intimate,
proximal domains of care giving and care receiving.
This book offers unique insights into elite Nigerian parents'
engagement with, and use of, the international secondary education
market as they attempt to retain their social standing - via their
children - under today's shifting global conditions. Throughout,
the book tackles two important, albeit uncomfortable questions: Why
does whiteness hold the highest possible value in postcolonial
societies such as Nigeria? And, more importantly, why do black
people accept the hegemonic discourse that West/white is best?
Combining the theoretical frameworks of Pierre Bourdieu and Frantz
Fanon, the book reveals 'Whiteness' as a highly valuable form of
cultural and symbolic capital that plays a crucial role in the
formation of, and struggle for, elite status and distinction in
modern-day Nigeria. Drawing on rare qualitative data sets along
with postcolonial literatures, the book reveals how British
whiteness is used by those working at and for British private
schools in Nigeria (BPS-NIG) as an informal but powerful mechanism
of 'quality' control, and in constructing the image of
'world-class' educational establishments.
As anyone who lives, works, or spends any time with teenagers
knows, adolescence can be both the best of times and the worst of
times. Teenagers are undergoing miraculous, world-altering shifts.
In light of these changes, how can society help adolescents move
safely from teen to adult? How can adults and adolescents engage
with each other in ways that are positive and mutually beneficial
to one another's journeys?
In "We Reap What We Sow," author Dr. Anne W. Nordholm blends
philosophical and educational approaches to demonstrate how you can
cocreate an abundant future and help you guide a young person
toward an engaging and meaningful adult life. She first describes
what it means to know ourselves and the difference that knowledge
can make. She then offers strategies that, when modeled by adults,
adolescents absorb not from what we say but how we behave.
Every person must figure out a life that is individual, is
connected to a community, and has a particular historical context.
This guide explores how we know and connect to our communities and
how historical consciousness assists us in finding and creating
meaningful work. It also considers how we can be better guides to
the next generation via skilled and disciplined communication and
reconsiders the institutions we've established for adolescent
learning to better reflect what we understand as effective adult
maturation.
Through the strategies presented in "We Reap What We Sow,"
adults can help youth navigate adolescence to become healthy,
thriving human beings.
Research on middle level education indicates that student learning
at the middle level has a deep and abiding influence on
post-secondary opportunities and career paths. As research
continues to highlight the urgency of engaging middle level
students in academic learning, it is increasingly clear that these
students' multiple literacies must become a part of teaching and
learning. Understanding how to infuse the literacies of middle
level students across classroom activities is a critical part of
improving student achievement. This volume in The Handbook series
shares literacy research from multiple contexts and deepens our
understanding of the literaciesthat middle level students use in
and out of school. This volume includes research that identifies
how to best teach and learn with our increasingly diverse students.
The perspectives that emerge from this volume help us examine the
current state of new and evolving literacies and construct a
cutting edge research agenda for middle level literacy education.
Research reports focus on digital literacies including social
networking media and games, English language learners, high stakes
literacy tests and middle level learners, specifically boys, and
literacy teaching and learning in middle level teacher education
programs. A wide range of research methods and modes are used in
these reports including case studies, teacher research, narrative
inquiry, survey research, and action research.
As an exchange student, you receive the opportunity to venture into
another culture and see it through your own eyes. By living with a
host family and attending a secondary school, you become part of
the local community, you learn the language, and you experience a
new culture from the inside out. Even so, an exchange year is not
one long holiday. It can be tough, and it may take time to adjust
to the new culture and find new friends. In The Exchange Student
Guidebook, author Olav Schewe presents a practical handbook to
prepare you for life as an exchange student and help you tackle
common challenges. It provides useful advice regardless of your
destination country, but also contains a special section for
students destined for the United States. In plain English and from
a student's perspective, it gives you the information you need to
make your experience successful and memorable. Schewe considers
understanding the basics of student exchange; evaluating reasons
for going; choosing a destination country and exchange
organization; living in a foreign culture; staying with a host
family; finding new friends; and dealing with homesickness and
other challenges. Filled with practical advice and tips, The
Exchange Student Guidebook provides you with a foundation for
enjoying a year abroad.
This book explores how concepts and values of contemporary
democracy are variously understood and applied in diverse cultural
contexts, with a focus on children and childhood and diversity.
Drawing on a range of methodological approaches relevant to early
childhood education, it discusses young children's engagement and
voice. The book identifies existing practices, strengths, theories
and considerations in democracy in early childhood education and
childhood, highlighting the democratic participation of children in
cultural contexts. Further, it illustrates how democracy can be
evident in early childhood practices and interactions across a
range of curriculum contexts and perspectives, and considers ways
of advancing and sustaining practices with positive
transformational opportunities to benefit children and wider
ecological systems. It offers readers insights into what democracy
and citizenship look like in lived experience, and the issues
affecting practice and encouraging reflection and advocacy.
Researchers, educators, professional organizations, administrators,
parents, and policy makers have increased their involvement in the
assessment and evaluation of early childhood education programs.
This interest has developed swiftly during the last decades. The
National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC)
and the National Association of Early Childhood Specialists in
State Departments of Education (NAECS/SDE) developed a position
statement titled, "Early childhood curriculum, assessment, and
program evaluation: Building an effective, accountable system in
programs for children birth through age 8," to address related
trends, issues, guiding principles, and values. Appropriate and
well-designed evaluations need to address several audiences
including researchers, educators, policy makers, children, and
parents. They need to encourage the implementation of a strong
foundation that improves the quality of the children's education.
Child assessment and program evaluation can lead to effective
results and better accountability for preschool, kindergarten, and
primary school programs. The purpose of this volume is to share a
collection of research strands on contemporary perspectives on
research in assessment and evaluation in early childhood education.
It provides a review and critical analysis of the literature on
assessment and evaluation of programs, children, teachers, and
settings. The volume begins with a brief introductory chapter that
presents the reader with a map of the area, laying out the issues
and alternatives, and linking these to the chapters that follow. It
addresses several areas including (1) understanding assessment and
evaluation with young children, (2) schools and assessment
implications, (3) teacher evaluation and professional development,
(4) social relationships and assessment, (5) content areas in early
education assessment, (6) technology and assessment, and (7)
conclusion with future research directions in assessment and
evaluation in early childhood education. The volume is of interest
to researchers, educators, policy makers, university faculty,
graduate students, and general readers who are interested in
research on assessment and evaluation in early childhood education.
The chapters are authored by established scholars in the field.
Mastering Primary Science introduces the primary science curriculum
and helps trainees and teachers learn how to plan and teach
inspiring lessons that make science learning irresistible. Topics
covered include: * Current developments in primary science *
Science as an irresistible activity * Science as a practical
activity * Skills to develop in science * Promoting curiosity *
Assessing children in science * Practical issues This guide
includes examples of children's work, case studies, readings to
reflect upon and reflective questions that all help to exemplify
what is considered to be best and most innovative practice. The
book draws on the experience of two leading professionals in
primary science, Amanda McCrory and Kenna Worthington, to provide
the essential guide to teaching science for all trainee and
qualified primary teachers.
Private schools resurfaced in China after 1978 when the Chinese
government embarked on an economic reform for modernization. This
book offers a comprehensive review of the development,
characteristics, issues, and problems of private schools at
primary, secondary and university levels, especially elite private
schools for children of very wealthy families.
Based on fieldwork at about 40 private and public schools in
China, this study also critically examines social response and
government reactions to private education development, and ends
with reflections on its significance and future prospects, touching
on issues concerning social equality, efficiency, public school
reform, and democratization in China.
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