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Books > Computing & IT > General theory of computing > Systems analysis & design
This comprehensive text presents cutting-edge advances in the
theory and methodology of modeling and simulation (M&S) and
reveals how this work has been influenced by the fundamental
contributions of Prof. Tuncer OEren to this field. Exploring the
synergies among the domains of M&S and systems engineering
(SE), the book describes how M&S and SE can help to address the
complex problems identified as "Grand Challenges" more effectively
under a model-driven and simulation-directed systems engineering
framework. Features: examines frameworks for the development of
advanced simulation methodologies; presents a focus on advanced
modeling methodologies; reviews the reliability and quality
assurance of models; discusses the specification and simulation of
human and social behavior, including models of personality,
emotions, conflict management, perception and anticipation;
provides a survey of the body of knowledge in M highlights the
foundations established by the pioneering work of Prof. Tuncer
OEren.
The advancement of computing and communication technologies have
profoundly accelerated the development and deployment of complex
enterprise systems, creating an importance in its implementation
across corporate and industrial organizations worldwide.""The
Handbook of Research on Enterprise Systems"" addresses the field of
enterprise systems with more breadth and depth than any other
resource, covering progressive technologies, leading theories, and
advanced applications. Comprising over 25 articles from 47 expert
authors from around the globe, this exhaustive collection of highly
developed research extends the field of enterprise systems to offer
libraries an unrivaled reference.This title features: 27
authoritative contributions by over 45 of the world's leading
experts on enterprise systems from 16 countries; comprehensive
coverage of each specific topic, highlighting recent trends and
describing the latest advances in the field; more than 800
references to existing literature and research on enterprise
systems; and, a compendium of over 200 key terms with detailed
definitions. It is organized by topic and indexed, making it a
convenient method of reference for all IT/IS scholars and
professionals. It also features cross-referencing of key terms,
figures, and information pertinent to enterprise systems.
Knowledge and Technology Management in Virtual Organizations:
Issues, Trends, Opportunities and Solutions presents a collection
of the most recent contributions in the areas of organization,
knowledge, and technology management in the context of virtual
enterprises. This book contains important and in-depth information
on four dimensions: semantic, managerial, technological, and
social. The semantic dimensions covered in this book are
ontological and organizational approaches, concepts, organizational
models, and knowledge management models. In respect to managerial
dimensions, this book covers process management, integration
management, relationship management, process integration, knowledge
management, technology integration management, and information
integration. ""Knowledge and Technology Management in Virtual
Organizations: Issues, Trends, Opportunities and Solutions""
presents the technological dimension by explaining the
infrastructures and technologies to support technology and
information integration standards and protocols. Lastly, this title
highlights the social dimension, including human resources
management, human resources integration, social issues, social
impact, social requirements, and communities of knowledge.
This book discusses the fusion of mobile and WiFi network data with
semantic technologies and diverse context sources for offering
semantically enriched context-aware services in the
telecommunications domain. It presents the OpenMobileNetwork as a
platform for providing estimated and semantically enriched mobile
and WiFi network topology data using the principles of Linked Data.
This platform is based on the OpenMobileNetwork Ontology consisting
of a set of network context ontology facets that describe mobile
network cells as well as WiFi access points from a topological
perspective and geographically relate their coverage areas to other
context sources. The book also introduces Linked Crowdsourced Data
and its corresponding Context Data Cloud Ontology, which is a
crowdsourced dataset combining static location data with dynamic
context information. Linked Crowdsourced Data supports the
OpenMobileNetwork by providing the necessary context data richness
for more sophisticated semantically enriched context-aware
services. Various application scenarios and proof of concept
services as well as two separate evaluations are part of the book.
As the usability of the provided services closely depends on the
quality of the approximated network topologies, it compares the
estimated positions for mobile network cells within the
OpenMobileNetwork to a small set of real-world cell positions. The
results prove that context-aware services based on the
OpenMobileNetwork rely on a solid and accurate network topology
dataset. The book also evaluates the performance of the exemplary
Semantic Tracking as well as Semantic Geocoding services, verifying
the applicability and added value of semantically enriched mobile
and WiFi network data.
This unique text/reference provides an overview of crossbar-based
interconnection networks, offering novel perspectives on these
important components of high-performance, parallel-processor
systems. A particular focus is placed on solutions to the blocking
and scalability problems. Topics and features: introduces the
fundamental concepts in interconnection networks in multi-processor
systems, including issues of blocking, scalability, and crossbar
networks; presents a classification of interconnection networks,
and provides information on recognizing each of the networks;
examines the challenges of blocking and scalability, and analyzes
the different solutions that have been proposed; reviews a variety
of different approaches to improve fault tolerance in multistage
interconnection networks; discusses the scalable crossbar network,
which is a non-blocking interconnection network that uses
small-sized crossbar switches as switching elements. This
invaluable work will be of great benefit to students, researchers
and practitioners interested in computer networks, parallel
processing and reliability engineering. The text is also essential
reading for course modules on interconnection network design and
reliability.
This book serves not only as an introduction, but also as an
advanced text and reference source in the field of deterministic
optimal control systems governed by ordinary differential
equations. It also includes an introduction to the classical
calculus of variations.
An important feature of the book is the inclusion of a large number
of examples, in which the theory is applied to a wide variety of
economics problems. The presentation of simple models helps
illuminate pertinent qualitative and analytic points, useful when
confronted with a more complex reality. These models cover:
economic growth in both open and closed economies, exploitation of
(non-) renewable resources, pollution control, behaviour of firms,
and differential games. A great emphasis on precision pervades the
book, setting it apart from the bulk of literature in this area.
The rigorous techniques presented should help the reader avoid
errors which often recur in the application of control theory
within economics.
Most books on linear systems for undergraduates cover discrete and
continuous systems material together in a single volume. Such books
also include topics in discrete and continuous filter design, and
discrete and continuous state-space representations. However, with
this magnitude of coverage, the student typically gets a little of
both discrete and continuous linear systems but not enough of
either. Minimal coverage of discrete linear systems material is
acceptable provided that there is ample coverage of continuous
linear systems. On the other hand, minimal coverage of continuous
linear systems does no justice to either of the two areas. Under
the best of circumstances, a student needs a solid background in
both these subjects. Continuous linear systems and discrete linear
systems are broad topics and each merit a single book devoted to
the respective subject matter. The objective of this set of two
volumes is to present the needed material for each at the
undergraduate level, and present the required material using MATLAB
(R) (The MathWorks Inc.).
This book introduces a novel framework for accurately modeling the
errors in nanoscale CMOS technology and developing a smooth tool
flow at high-level design abstractions to estimate and mitigate the
effects of errors. The book presents novel techniques for
high-level fault simulation and reliability estimation as well as
architecture-level and system-level fault tolerant designs. It also
presents a survey of state-of-the-art problems and solutions,
offering insights into reliability issues in digital design and
their cross-layer countermeasures.
The VHDL Reference: The essential guide for students and professionals working in computer hardware design and synthesis. The definitive guide to VHDL, this book combines a comprehensive reference of the VHDL syntax with tutorial and workshop materials that guide the reader through the principles of digital hardware design. The authors describe the concept of VHDL and VHDL-AMS for modelling and synthesis and explain how VHDL can be used for the design of digital systems. The CD-ROM features workshop and reference material to familiarise beginners with the use of VHDL for simulation and for synthesis. In-depth examples of VHDL construct are explained in compact and easy to follow form providing immediate help and answers to specific problems. The VHDL Reference is a highly accessible single source reference to the industry standard language for computer-aided electronic system design. It is not only an essential guide for undergraduate and postgraduate students in electrical engineering but also an indispensable aid to researchers and hardware designers and teachers using VHDL and logic synthesis. Features include: - Accompanying CD-ROM version of the VHDL Reference including demonstration tools and workshop material covering language aspects for digital systems.
- Modelling tutorial featuring VHDL-AMS, the new standard for modelling and simulating mixed signal micro systems. Real-life examples enable the reader to test their knowledge and clarify their understanding of the concepts.
- Design workshop format taking the reader through an entire circuit design using an actual design problem, allowing beginners to put their VHDL skills into practice.
- A user friendly reference section providing in-depth coverage of the VHDL language for digital systems.
- Includes tools, on CD-ROM, for editing VHDL source files, simulating and synthesising VHDL models.
Collected together in this book are ten state-of-the-art expository
articles on the most important topics in optimization, written by
leading experts in the field. The book therefore provides a primary
reference for those performing research in some area of
optimization or for those who have some basic knowledge of
optimization techniques but wish to learn the most up-to-date and
efficient algorithms for particular classes of problems. The first
sections of each chapter are expository and therefore accessible to
master's level graduate students. However, the chapters also
contain advanced material on current topics of interest to
researchers. For instance there are chapters which describe the
polynomial-time linear programming algorithms of Khachian and
Karmarkar and the techniques used to solve combinatorial and
integer programming problems, an order of magnitude larger than was
possible just a few years ago. Overall a comprehensive yet lively
and up-to-date discussion of the state-of-the-art in optimization
is presented in this book.
System on chips designs have evolved from fairly simple unicore,
single memory designs to complex heterogeneous multicore SoC
architectures consisting of a large number of IP blocks on the same
silicon. To meet high computational demands posed by latest
consumer electronic devices, most current systems are based on such
paradigm, which represents a real revolution in many aspects in
computing. The attraction of multicore processing for power
reduction is compelling. By splitting a set of tasks among multiple
processor cores, the operating frequency necessary for each core
can be reduced, allowing to reduce the voltage on each core.
Because dynamic power is proportional to the frequency and to the
square of the voltage, we get a big gain, even though we may have
more cores running. As more and more cores are integrated into
these designs to share the ever increasing processing load, the
main challenges lie in efficient memory hierarchy, scalable system
interconnect, new programming paradigms, and efficient integration
methodology for connecting such heterogeneous cores into a single
system capable of leveraging their individual flexibility. Current
design methods tend toward mixed HW/SW co-designs targeting
multicore systems on-chip for specific applications. To decide on
the lowest cost mix of cores, designers must iteratively map the
device's functionality to a particular HW/SW partition and target
architectures. In addition, to connect the heterogeneous cores, the
architecture requires high performance complex communication
architectures and efficient communication protocols, such as
hierarchical bus, point-to-point connection, or Network-on-Chip.
Software development also becomes far more complex due to the
difficulties in breaking a single processing task into multiple
parts that can be processed separately and then reassembled later.
This reflects the fact that certain processor jobs cannot be easily
parallelized to run concurrently on multiple processing cores and
that load balancing between processing cores - especially
heterogeneous cores - is very difficult.
Information Systems Development: Business Systems and Services:
Modeling and Development, is the collected proceedings of the 19th
International Conference on Information Systems Development held in
Prague, Czech Republic, August 25 - 27, 2010. It follows in the
tradition of previous conferences in the series in exploring the
connections between industry, research and education. These
proceedings represent ongoing reflections within the academic
community on established information systems topics and emerging
concepts, approaches and ideas. It is hoped that the papers herein
contribute towards disseminating research and improving practice.
"The Supply of ConceptS" achieves a major breakthrough in the
general theory of systems. It unfolds a theory of everything that
steps beyond Physics' theory of the same name. The author unites
all knowledge by including not only the natural but also the
philosophical and theological universes of discourse. The general
systems model presented here resembles an organizational flow chart
that represents conceptual positions within any type of system and
shows how the parts are connected hierarchically for communication
and control. Analyzing many types of systems in various branches of
learned discourse, the model demonstrates how any system type
manages to maintain itself true to type. The concepts thus
generated form a network that serves as a storehouse for the supply
of concepts in learned discourse. Partial to the use of analogies,
Irving Silverman presents his thesis in an easy-to-read style,
explaining a way of thinking that he has found useful. This book
will be of particular interest to the specialist in systems theory,
philosophy, linguistics, and the social sciences.
Irving Silverman applies his general systems model to 22 system
types and presents rationales for these analyses. He provides the
reader with a method, and a way to apply that method; a theory of
knowledge derived from the method; and a practical outlook based on
a comprehensive approach. Chapters include: Minding the Storehouse;
Standing Together; The Cognitive Contract; The Ecological Contract;
The Social Contract; The Semantic Terrain.
"The healthcare industry in the United States consumes roughly 20%
of the gross national product per year. This huge expenditure not
only represents a large portion of the country's collective
interests, but also an enormous amount of medical information.
Information intensive healthcare enterprises have unique issues
related to the collection, disbursement, and integration of various
data within the healthcare system.Information Systems and
Healthcare Enterprises provides insight on the challenges arising
from the adaptation of information systems to the healthcare
industry, including development, design, usage, adoption,
expansion, and compliance with industry regulations. Highlighting
the role of healthcare information systems in fighting healthcare
fraud and the role of information technology and vendors, this book
will be a highly valued addition to academic, medical, and health
science libraries."
Applying TQM to systems engineering can reduce costs while
simultaneously improving product quality. This guide to proactive
systems engineering shows how to develop and optimize a practical
approach, while highlighting the pitfalls and potentials involved.
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