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Books > Arts & Architecture > Performing arts > Theatre, drama
Augusto Boal saw theatre as a mirror to the world, one that we can
reach into to change our reality. This book, The Theatre of the
Oppressed, is the foundation to 'Forum Theatre', a popular radical
form practised across the world. Boal's techniques allowed the
people to reclaim theatre, providing forums through which they
could imagine and enact social and political change. Rejecting the
Aristotelian ethic, which he believed allowed the State to remain
unchallenged, he broke down the wall between actors and audience,
the two sides coming together, the audience becoming the
'spect-actors'. Written in 1973, while in exile from the Brazilian
government after the military coup-d'etat, this is a work of
subversion and liberation, which shows that only the oppressed are
able to free themselves.
In this book practitioner and researcher Louise Ann Wilson examines
the expanding field of socially engaged scenography and promotes
the development of scenography as a distinctive type of applied art
and performance practice that seeks tangible, therapeutic, and
transformative real-world outcomes. It is what Christopher Baugh
calls 'scenography with purpose'. Using case studies drawn from the
body of site-specific walking-performances she has created in the
UK since 2011, Wilson demonstrates how she uses scenography to
emplace challenging, marginalizing or 'missing' life-events into
rural landscapes - creating a site of transformation - in which
participants can reflect upon, re-image and re-imagine their
relationship to their circumstances. Her work has addressed
terminal illness and bereavement, infertility and childlessness by
circumstance, and (im)mobility and memory. These works have been
created on mountains, in caves, along coastlines and over beaches.
Each case-study is supported by evidential material demonstrating
the effects and outcomes of the performance being discussed. The
book reveals Wilson's creative methodology, her application of
three distinct strands of transdisciplinary research into the
site/landscape, the subject/life-event, and with the
people/participants affected by it. She explains the 7
'scenographic' principles she has developed, and which apply
theories and aesthetics relating to land/scape art and walking and
performance practices from Early Romanticism to the present day.
They are underpinned by the concept of the feminine 'material'
sublime, and informed by the attentive, autotopographic,
therapeutic and highly scenographic use of walking and landscape
found in the work of Dorothy Wordsworth and her female
contemporaries. Case studies include Fissure (2011), Ghost Bird
(2012), The Gathering (2014), Warnscale (2015), Mulliontide (2016),
Dorothy's Room (2018) and Women's Walks to Remember: 'With memory I
was there' (2018-2019).
There are hundreds of biographies of filmstars and dozens of
scholarly works on acting in general. But what about the ephemeral
yet indelible moments when, for a brief scene or even just a single
shot, an actor's performance triggers a visceral response in the
viewer? Moment of Action delves into the mysteries of screen
performance, revealing both the acting techniques and the technical
apparatuses that coalesce in an instant of cinematic alchemy to
create movie gold. Considering a range of acting styles while
examining films as varied as Bringing Up Baby, Psycho, The Red
Shoes, Godzilla, and The Bourne Identity, Murray Pomerance traces
the common dynamics that work to structure the complex relationship
between the act of cinematic performance and its eventual
perception. Mining the spaces where subjective and objective
analyses merge, Pomerance offers both a deeply personal account of
film viewership and a detailed examination of the intuitive
gestures, orchestrated movements, and backstage maneuvers that go
into creating those phenomenal moments onscreen. Moment of Action
takes us on an innovative exploration of the nexus at which the
actor's keen skills spark and kindle the audience's receptive
energies.
"Stage Directions" covers half a lifetime and the whole range of
Frayn's theatrical writing, right up to a new piece about his
latest play, "Afterlife". It is also a reflection on his path into
theatre: the 'doubtful beginnings' of his childhood, his subsequent
scorn as a young man and, surprisingly late in life, his reluctant
conversion. Whatever subjects he tackles, from the exploration of
the atomic nucleus to the mechanics of farce, Michael Frayn is
never less than fascinating, delightfully funny and charming. This
book encapsulates a lifetime's work and is guaranteed to be a firm
favourite with his legions of fans around the world.
Applied Theatre: Facilitation is the first publication that
directly explores the facilitator's role within a range of socially
engaged theatre and community theatre settings. The book offers a
new theoretical framework for understanding critical facilitation
in contemporary dilemmatic spaces and features a range of writings
and provocations by international practitioners and experienced
facilitators working in the field. Part One offers an introduction
to the concept, role and practice of facilitation and its
applications in different contexts and cultural locations. It
offers a conceptual framework through which to understand the idea
of critical facilitation: a political practice that that involves a
critical (and self-critical) approach to pedagogies, practices
(doing and performing), and resilience in dilemmatic spaces. Part
Two illuminates the diversity in the field of facilitation in
applied theatre through offering multiple voices, case studies,
theoretical positions and contexts. These are drawn from Australia,
Serbia, Kyrgyzstan, India, Israel/Palestine, Rwanda, the United
Kingdom and North America, and they apply a range of aesthetic
forms: performance, process drama, forum, clowning and playmaking.
Each chapter presents the challenge of facilitation in a range of
cultural contexts with communities whose complex histories and
experiences have led them to be disenfranchised socially,
culturally and/or economically.
Rhythm is often referred to as one of the key elements of
performance and acting, being of central importance to both
performance making and training. Yet what is meant by this term and
how it is approached and applied in this context are subjects
seldom discussed in detail. Addressing these, Rhythm in Acting and
Performance explores the meanings, mechanisms and metaphors
associated with rhythm in this field, offering an overview and
analysis of the ways rhythm has been, and is embodied and
understood by performers, directors, educators, playwrights,
designers and scholars. From the rhythmic movements and speech of
actors in ancient Greece, to Stanislavski's use of Tempo-rhythm as
a tool for building a character and tapping emotions, continuing
through to the use of rhythm and musicality in contemporary
approaches to actor training and dramaturgy, this subject finds
resonance across a broad range of performance domains. In these
settings, rhythm has often been identified as an effective tool for
developing the coordination and conscious awareness of individual
performers, ensembles and their immediate relationship to an
audience. This text examines the principles and techniques
underlying these processes, focusing on key approaches adopted and
developed within European and American performance practices over
the last century. Interviews and case studies of individual
practitioners, offer insight into the ways rhythm is approached and
utilised within this field. Each of these sections includes
practical examples as well as analytical reflections, offering a
basis for comparing both the common threads and the broad
differences that can be found here. Unpacking this often mystified
and neglected subject, this book offers students and practitioners
a wealth of informative and useful insights to aid and inspire
further creative and academic explorations of rhythm within this
field.
Since the establishment of the Northern Irish state in 1921,
theatre has often captured and reflected the political, social, and
cultural changes that the North has experienced. From the
mid-twentieth century, theatre has played a particularly important
role in documenting women's experiences and in showing how women's
social and political status has changed with the transformation of
the state. Throughout the North's history, women's dramatic writing
and performance have often contradicted mainstream narratives of
the sectarian conflict, creating a rich and daring trove of
counternarratives that contest the stories promoted by the
government and media. Moving beyond the better-known women theatre
practitioners of the North such as Marie Jones, Christina Reid,
Anne Devlin, and the Charabanc Theatre Company, Coffey recovers the
lost history of lesser-known, early playwrightsand highlights a new
generation of women writing during peacetime. She examines how
Northern women have historically used the theatrical stage as a
form of political activism when more traditional avenues were
closed off to them. Tracing the development of women's involvement
in Northern theatre, Coffey ultimately illuminates how issues such
as feminism, gender roles, violence,politics, and sectarianism have
shifted over the past century as the North moves from conflict into
a developing and fragile peace.
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