Profiles in Operations Research: Pioneers and Innovators recounts
the development of the field of Operations Research (OR), the
science of decision making. The book traces the development of OR
from its military origins to a mature discipline that is recognized
worldwide for its contributions to managerial planning and complex
global operations. Over the past six decades, OR analyses have
impacted our daily lives: when making an airline or hotel
reservation, waiting in line at a bank, getting the correctly
blended fuel at the gas station, and ensuring that the book you are
holding arrived at its destination on time. OR originated in the
late 1930s when British scientists from various disciplines joined
Royal Air Force officers to determine the most effective way to
employ new radar technology for intercepting enemy aircraft. During
World War II, similar applied research groups were formed to study,
test, and evaluate military operations on both sides of the
Atlantic. Their work resulted in great improvements-OR helped the
Allies win the war. The scientific field that emerged from these
studies was called operational research in the U.K. and operations
research in the U.S. Today, OR provides a broad and powerful
science to aid decision making. Profiles describes the lives and
contributions of 43 OR pioneers and innovators and relates how
these individuals, with varying backgrounds and diverse interests,
were drawn to the nascent field of OR. The profiles also describe
how OR techniques and applications expanded considerably beyond the
military context to find new domains in business and industry. In
addition to their scientific contributions, these profiles capture
the life stories of the individuals-interwoven with personal tales,
vivid vignettes, family backgrounds, and views of the mission and
future of OR. Collectively, the profiles recount the fascinating
story of the growth and development of a field enriched by the
convergence of different disciplines. The Editors: Arjang A. Assad
is Dean of the School of Management, University at Buffalo, State
University of New York. Saul I. Gass is Professor Emeritus,
Department of Decision, Operations & Information Technologies,
Smith School of Business, University of Maryland, College Park.
From the Reviews Profiles In Operations Research: Pioneers and
Innovators. Book Review by Nigel Cummings: U.K. OR Society's
e-journal, Inside OR., Sept 2011. "I can thoroughly recommend this
book. I found it both enlighteningand undeniably gripping, so much
so in fact, you may find it difficultto put it down once you have
commenced reading it. Arjang A. Assad and Saul I. Gass have created
a masterwork whichwill serve to immortalise [stet] the pioneers of
O.R. for many years to come." *For a list of all known typos, plus
further discussion on the book, please visit
http://profilesinoperationsresearch.com.
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