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Alkaliphiles in Biotechnology (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2020)
Loot Price: R9,309
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Alkaliphiles in Biotechnology (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2020)
Series: Advances in Biochemical Engineering/Biotechnology, 172
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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This book is devoted to alkaliphiles, their microbiology,
biotechnological applications and adaptive mechanisms. Alkaliphiles
are extremophilic organisms that are adapted to thrive in alkaline
environments. Over the years, a wide variety of alkaliphiles
belonging to domain Bacteria, Archaea and Eukarya have been
isolated and studied. These organisms use various adaptive
mechanisms to thrive in 'extreme' alkaline environments, and some
of these adaptive mechanisms are of immense importance to a range
of biotechnological applications. In this book, readers will learn
about the adaptive strategies of alkaliphiles in colonizing
alkaline habitats, with a main focus on: (1) the production of
enzymes that are active and stable in the high pH environment, and
(2) the production of acids that decrease the pH of their immediate
surrounding environment. Enzymes that are operationally stable at
high pH (also known as alkaline active enzymes) are desirable in
several applications such as detergent formulating and leather
tanning processes, and they are among the major selling enzymes and
the most important industrial enzymes. The growing demand in many
existing and emerging biotechnological applications led to the
discovery, characterization, engineering and evaluation of diverse
types of alkaline active enzymes. In addition to the use of these
fascinating enzymes in biotechnological applications, readers will
discover the mechanisms of action and stability of these enzymes at
extreme pH. Studies have shown that some alkaliphiles decrease the
severity of the high pH of their media by producing substantial
amount of organic acids, which could be of great interest in
various applications presented in this book. In addition to enzymes
and organic acids, other products of biotechnological importance
such as carotenoids, bioactive substances, and chelators have also
attracted researchers' attention. Whole-cells of alkaliphiles have
been used as food and feed, and are also useful in environmental
applications such as in waste treatment and construction.
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