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Photoluminescence Research Progress (Hardcover, New)
Loot Price: R3,856
Discovery Miles 38 560
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Photoluminescence Research Progress (Hardcover, New)
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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Photoluminescence (abbreviated as PL) is a process in which a
substance absorbs photons (electromagnetic radiation) and then
radiates photons back out. Quantum mechanically, this can be
described as an excitation to a higher energy state and then a
return to a lower energy state accompanied by the emission of a
photon. This is one of many forms of luminescence (light emission)
and is distinguished by photoexcitation (excitation by photons),
hence the prefix photo-. The period between absorption and emission
is typically extremely short, in the order of 10 nanoseconds. Under
special circumstances, however, this period can be extended into
minutes or hours. Ultimately, available chemical energy states and
allowed transitions between states (and therefore wavelengths of
light preferentially absorbed and emitted) are determined by the
rules of quantum mechanics. A basic understanding of the principles
involved can be gained by studying the electron configurations and
molecular orbitals of simple atoms and molecules. More complicated
molecules and advanced subtleties are treated in the field of
computational chemistry.
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