Books > History > World history > 500 to 1500
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Studies in Medieval Astronomy and Optics (Paperback)
Loot Price: R950
Discovery Miles 9 500
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Studies in Medieval Astronomy and Optics (Paperback)
Series: Variorum Collected Studies
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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In this selection of studies, J.L. Mancha explores aspects of the
development of medieval optics and astronomy, including some
medieval antecedents of the work of early modern astronomers. The
articles deal with Latin, Hebrew and Arabic texts, and the process
of translation and transmission of knowledge, and focus on three
main themes. First, the theory and astronomical use of the pinhole
camera in the 12th and 13th centuries; the texts edited here
contain a solution to the problem of the formation of images cast
by light through triangular apertures, equivalent to Kepler's, a
description of the correct procedure for measuring solar apparent
diameters using finite apertures, and a derivation of the Sun's
eccentricity from its apparent diameters at apogee and perigee.
Second, the characteristics of the Latin and ProvenAal versions of
Levi ben Gerson's astronomical work, composed in collaboration with
the author, as well as his tables and canons for finding syzygies
and the mathematical methods used in the derivation of parameters.
Third, different aspects of the survival of homocentric astronomy
in the Middle Ages, especially al-Bitruji's model for trepidation
and the technique for calculating the hippopede resulting from
Eudoxan couples.
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