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Spatial Modelling in Forest Ecology and Management - A Case Study (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2002)
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Spatial Modelling in Forest Ecology and Management - A Case Study (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2002)
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At the end of the 1970s, when signs of destabilization of forests
became visible in Eu rope on a large scale, it soon became obvious
that the syndrome called "forest de cline" was caused by a network
of interrelated factors of abiotic and biotic origin. All attempts
to explain the wide-spread syndrome by a single cause, and there
were many of them, failed or can only be regarded as a single
mosaic stone in the network of caus es behind the phenomenon.
Forest ecosystems are highly complex natural or quasi natural
systems, which exhibit different structures and functions and as a
conse quence different resilience to internal or external stresses.
Moreover, forest ecosys tems have a long history, which means that
former impacts may act as predisposing factors for other stresses.
The complexity and the different history of forest ecosys tems are
two reasons that make it difficult to assess the actual state and
future devel opment of forests. But there are two other reasons:
one is the large time scale in which forests react, the other is
the idiosyncrasy of the reactions on different sites. Due to the
slow reaction and the regional complexity of the abiotic
environment of forest ecosys tems, a profound analysis of each site
and region is necessary to identify the underly ing causes and
driving forces when attempting to overcome the destruction of
forest ecosystems.
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