In "Public Works: Infrastructure, Irish Modernism, and the
Postcolonial," Michael Rubenstein documents the relationship
between Irish modernism and a restricted segment of the material
culture of the modern state known colloquially as "public
utilities" or "water, gas, and electricity." The water tap, the
toilet, the gas jet, and the electrical light switch: these are all
sites, in Irish modernism, of unexpected literary and linguistic
intensities that burst through the routines of everyday life,
defamiliarizing and reconceptualizing that which we might not
normally consider worthy of literary attention. Such public
utilities--material networks of power and provision, submission and
entitlement--are taken up in Irish modernism not only as a nexus of
anxieties about modern life, but also as a focal point for the
hopes held out for the postcolonial Irish Free State. Public
utilities figure a normative and utopian standard of modernity and
modernization; they embody in Irish modernism and in other
postcolonial literatures an ideal for the postcolonial state; and
they figure a continuity between the material networks of the
modern state and the abstract ideals of revolutionary republicanism
(liberty, equality, and brotherhood). They define a new territory
of contestation within the discourses of civil and human rights.
Moreover, public utilities influence the formal qualities of both
Irish modernist and postcolonial literature.
In analyses of literary works by James Joyce, Flann O'Brien,
Elizabeth Bowen, Denis Johnston, Samuel Beckett, and Patrick
Chamoiseau, Rubenstein asks us to think about the industrial
networks of the twentieth century alongside self-consciously
"national" literary works and to understand them as different but
inherently related forms of public works. In doing so his book maps
thematic and formal relationships between national infrastructure
and national literature, revealing an intimate dialogue between the
nation's literary arts and the state's engineering cultures.
""Public Works," Michael Rubenstein's pathbreaking book,
brilliantly explores relationships between modern 'engineering
cultures' and literary cultures. Juxtaposing literary texts and
electric power generators, plays and water schemes, he offers us
nothing less than a new way to read literary modernism's engagement
with the real. His book represents a major intervention in
postcolonial studies, uncovering new and pragmatic models of
imagined community after colonialism. Additionally, Rubenstein's
work marks a significant move in contemporary Irish studies by
developing paradigms that help us read Ireland's postcolonial
statehood in a global context. It also offers highly original
readings of a series of Irish late-modernist writers, all in a
timely and truly interdisciplinary project, beautifully done."
--Enda Duffy, University of California, Santa Barbara
." . . one of the most original and important contributions to
Irish studies, and to a number of other fields as well, that has
been written by a young scholar in recent years. It will be an
important and much discussed book. It participates in, and outlines
the future of, significant new directions in areas such as Irish
studies, modernist studies, postcolonial studies, and the study of
the relations among technology, materiality, and culture."
--Marjorie Howes, Boston College
"Can you imagine a Joycean appeal for the payment of taxes? If
you do not find it easy, you may be ready to take in the superb
literary flair and pitch-perfect sense of present urgencies that
puts" ""Public Works" at the sharpest edge of new scholarship.
Michael Rubenstein makes a tiger's leap into the recent past, when
the intimacy of the home had not yet learned to take for granted
its connection to networks of electricity, gas, and water. He has
written "the" book on the very hot topic of infrastructure, and
he's done so while also figuring out a new direction for
postcolonial studies. You will never be able to read" Ulysses" the
same way again." --Bruce Robbins, Columbia University
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