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Dual Use Science and Technology, Ethics and Weapons of Mass Destruction (Paperback, 1st ed. 2018)
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Dual Use Science and Technology, Ethics and Weapons of Mass Destruction (Paperback, 1st ed. 2018)
Series: SpringerBriefs in Ethics
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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This book deals with the problem of dual-use science research and
technology. It first explains the concept of dual use and then
offers analyses of collective knowledge and collective ignorance.
It goes on to present a theory of collective responsibility,
followed by four chapters focusing on a particular scientific field
or industry of dual use concern: the chemical industry, the nuclear
industry, cyber-technology and the biological sciences. The problem
of dual-use science research and technology arises because such
research and technology has the potential to be used for great evil
as well as for great good. On the one hand, knowledge is a
necessary condition, and perhaps a constitutive feature, of
technologies that contribute greatly to individual and collective
well-being. Consider, for example, nuclear technology that enables
the generation of low cost electricity in populations without
obvious alternative energy sources. So technological knowledge is a
good thing and ignorance of it a bad thing. On the other hand,
these same technologies can be extremely harmful to individuals and
collectives, as with the atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and
Nagasaki. So, at least with respect to some technologies evidently
knowledge is a bad thing and ignorance a good thing. Accordingly,
the question arises as to whether we ought to limit scientific
research and/or the development of technology and, if so, which
research or technology, in what manner and to what extent. This
book examines the answer to that question.
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