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Lagrangian Optics (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2002)
Loot Price: R2,773
Discovery Miles 27 730
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Lagrangian Optics (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2002)
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Ingeometrical optics, light propagation is analyzed in terms of
light rays which define the path of propagation of light energy in
the limitofthe optical wavelength tending to zero. Many features
oflight propagation can be analyzed in terms ofrays,ofcourse,
subtle effects near foci, caustics or turning points would need an
analysis based on the wave natureoflight. Allofgeometric optics can
be derived from Fermat's principle which is an extremum principle.
The counterpart in classical mechanics is of course Hamilton's
principle. There is a very close analogy between mechanics
ofparticles and optics oflight rays. Much insight (and useful
results) can be obtained by analyzing these analogies. Asnoted by
H. Goldstein in his book Classical Mechanics (Addison Wesley,
Cambridge, MA, 1956), classical mechanics is only a geometrical
optics approximation to a wave theory! In this book we begin with
Fermat's principle and obtain the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian
pictures of ray propagation through various media. Given the
current interest and activity in optical fibers and optical
communication, analysis of light propagation in inhomogeneous media
is dealt with in great detail. The past decade has witnessed great
advances in adaptive optics and compensation for optical
aberrations. The formalism described herein can be used to
calculate aberrations ofoptical systems. Toward the end of the
book, we present application of the formalism to current research
problems. Of particular interest is the use of dynamic programming
techniques which can be used to handle variational/extremum
problems. This method has only recently been applied to
opticalproblems.
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