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Over centuries, scholars have explored how metaphor contributes to
thought, language, culture. This collection of essays reflects on
Muller, Kappelhoff, and colleagues' transdisciplinary (film studies
and linguistics) approach formulated in "Cinematic Metaphor:
Experience - Affectivity - Temporality". The key concept of
cinematic metaphor opens up reflections on metaphor as a form of
embodied meaning-making in human life across disciplines. The book
documents collaborative work, reflecting intense, sometimes
controversial, discussions across disciplinary boundaries. In this
edited volume, renowned authors explore how exposure to the
framework of Cinematic Metaphor inspires their views of metaphor in
film and of metaphor theory and analysis more generally.
Contributions include explorations from the point of view of
applied linguistics (Lynne Cameron), cognitive linguistics (Alan
Cienki), media studies (Kathrin Fahlenbrach), media history
(Michael Wedel), philosophy (Anne Eusterschulte), and psychology
(Raymond W. Gibbs, Jr.).
Metaphors in audiovisual media receive increasing attention from
film and communication studies as well as from linguistics and
multimodal metaphor research. The specific media character of film,
and thus of cinematic metaphor, remains, however, largely ignored.
Audiovisual images are all too frequently understood as iconic
representations and material carriers of information. Cinematic
Metaphor proposes an alternative: starting from film images as
affective experience of movement-images, it replaces the cognitive
idea of viewers as information-processing machines, and heals the
break with rhetoric established by conceptual metaphor theory.
Subscribing to a phenomenological concept of embodiment, a shared
vantage point for metaphorical meaning-making in film-viewing and
face-to-face interaction is developed. The book offers a critique
of cognitive film and metaphor theories and a theory of cinematic
metaphor as performative action of meaning-making, grounded in the
dynamics of viewers' embodied experiences with a film. Fine-grained
case studies ranging from Hollywood to German feature film and TV
news, from tango lesson to electoral campaign commercial,
illustrate the framework's application to media and multimodality
analysis.
Based on the premise that a society's sense of commonality depends
upon media practices, this study examines how Hollywood responded
to the crisis of democracy during the Second World War by creating
a new genre - the war film. Developing an affective theory of genre
cinema, the study's focus on the sense of commonality offers a new
characterization of the relationship between politics and poetics.
It shows how the diverse ramifications of genre poetics can be
explored as a network of experiental modalities that make history
graspable as a continuous process of delineating the limits of
community.
Based on the premise that a society's sense of commonality depends
upon media practices, this study examines how Hollywood responded
to the crisis of democracy during the Second World War by creating
a new genre - the war film. Developing an affective theory of genre
cinema, the study's focus on the sense of commonality offers a new
characterization of the relationship between politics and poetics.
It shows how the diverse ramifications of genre poetics can be
explored as a network of experiental modalities that make history
graspable as a continuous process of delineating the limits of
community.
Metaphors in audiovisual media receive increasing attention from
film and communication studies as well as from linguistics and
multimodal metaphor research. The specific media character of film,
and thus of cinematic metaphor, remains, however, largely ignored.
Audiovisual images are all too frequently understood as iconic
representations and material carriers of information. Cinematic
Metaphor proposes an alternative: starting from film images as
affective experience of movement-images, it replaces the cognitive
idea of viewers as information-processing machines, and heals the
break with rhetoric established by conceptual metaphor theory.
Subscribing to a phenomenological concept of embodiment, a shared
vantage point for metaphorical meaning-making in film-viewing and
face-to-face interaction is developed. The book offers a critique
of cognitive film and metaphor theories and a theory of cinematic
metaphor as performative action of meaning-making, grounded in the
dynamics of viewers' embodied experiences with a film. Fine-grained
case studies ranging from Hollywood to German feature film and TV
news, from tango lesson to electoral campaign commercial,
illustrate the framework's application to media and multimodality
analysis.
Over centuries, scholars have explored how metaphor contributes to
thought, language, culture. This collection of essays reflects on
Muller, Kappelhoff, and colleagues' transdisciplinary (film studies
and linguistics) approach formulated in "Cinematic Metaphor:
Experience - Affectivity - Temporality". The key concept of
cinematic metaphor opens up reflections on metaphor as a form of
embodied meaning-making in human life across disciplines. The book
documents collaborative work, reflecting intense, sometimes
controversial, discussions across disciplinary boundaries. In this
edited volume, renowned authors explore how exposure to the
framework of Cinematic Metaphor inspires their views of metaphor in
film and of metaphor theory and analysis more generally.
Contributions include explorations from the point of view of
applied linguistics (Lynne Cameron), cognitive linguistics (Alan
Cienki), media studies (Kathrin Fahlenbrach), media history
(Michael Wedel), philosophy (Anne Eusterschulte), and psychology
(Raymond W. Gibbs, Jr.).
Hermann Kappelhoff casts the evolution of cinema as an ongoing
struggle to relate audiences to their historical moment.
Appreciating cinema's unique ability to bind concrete living
conditions to individual experience (which existing political
institutions cannot), he reads films by Sergei Eisenstein and Pedro
Almodovar, by the New Objectivity and the New Hollywood, to
demonstrate how cinema situates spectators within society.
Kappelhoff applies the Deleuzean practice of "thinking in images"
to his analysis of films and incorporates the approaches of Jacques
Ranciere and Richard Rorty, who see politics in the permanent
reconfiguration of poetic forms. This enables him to conceptualize
film as a medium that continually renews the audiovisual spaces and
temporalities through which audiences confront reality.
Revitalizing the reading of films by Visconti, Fassbinder, Kubrick,
Friedkin, and others, Kappelhoff affirms cinema's historical
significance while discovering its engagement with politics as a
realm of experience.
Hermann Kappelhoff casts the evolution of cinema as an ongoing
struggle to relate audiences to their historical moment.
Appreciating cinema's unique ability to bind concrete living
conditions to individual experience (which existing political
institutions cannot), he reads films by Sergei Eisenstein and Pedro
Almodovar, by the New Objectivity and the New Hollywood, to
demonstrate how cinema situates spectators within society.
Kappelhoff applies the Deleuzean practice of "thinking in images"
to his analysis of films and incorporates the approaches of Jacques
Ranciere and Richard Rorty, who see politics in the permanent
reconfiguration of poetic forms. This enables him to conceptualize
film as a medium that continually renews the audiovisual spaces and
temporalities through which audiences confront reality.
Revitalizing the reading of films by Visconti, Fassbinder, Kubrick,
Friedkin, and others, Kappelhoff affirms cinema's historical
significance while discovering its engagement with politics as a
realm of experience.
Melodrama, it is said, has expanded beyond the borders of genre and
fiction to become a pervasive cultural mode. It encompasses
distinct signifying practices and interpretive codes for
meaning-making that help determine the parameters of identification
and subject formation. From the public staging of personal
suffering or the psychologization of the self in relation to
consumer capitalism, to the emotionalization and sentimentalization
of national politics, contributions to this volume address the
following question: If melodramatic models of sense-making have
become so culturally pervasive and emotionally persuasive, what is
the political potential of melodramatic victimhood and where are
its political limitations? This volume represents both a
condensation and an expansion in the growing field of melodrama
studies. It condenses elements of theory on melodrama by bringing
into focus what it recognizes to be the locus for subjective
identification within melodramatic narratives: the victim. On the
other hand, it provides an expansion by going beyond the common
methodology of primarily examining fictive works - be they from the
stage, the screen or the written word - for their explicit or
latent commentary on and connection to the historical contexts
within which they are produced. Inspiration for the volume is
rooted in a curiosity about melodramatic forms purported to
increasingly characterize aspects of both the private and the
social sphere in occidental and western-oriented societies.
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