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Books > Arts & Architecture > History of art / art & design styles > 1600 to 1800
Rubens's The Crucifixion of Saint Peter still hangs today in the
location for which it was created, in the parish church of St.
Peter in Cologne. Thanks to the beneficence of the merchant
Eberhard III Jabach and his wife, Anna Reuter, the painter from
Antwerp produced this final, very personal picture. Until today,
The Crucifixion of Saint Peter continues to be shown in the
location for which it was created. The occasion for an in-depth
inter-disciplinary engagement with this work was an examination of
its condition, which led to the current examinations and the
restoration of the work. Rubens's The Crucifixion of Saint Peter is
being honored for the first time with a monographic study that
brings together insights from history, iconography, arthistorical
context, and the work technique.
Russian architect and draughtsman Sergei Tchoban has always striven
to understand the laws which govern the development of cities such
as his native St Petersburg and the great prototypes in whose image
it was created. But is it possible to preserve such cities'
outstanding quality today? Can we pursue this quality now, at the
current stage of development of architecture? This catalogue poses
these central questions. It accompanies an exhibition of Tchoban's
work at the Istituto Centrale per la Grafica in Rome, scheduled to
take place from October 2020 to January 2021. It also marks the
300th anniversary of the birth of Giovanni Battista Piranesi:
Tschoban inserts emphatically futuristic structures into the
Italian artist's eighteenth-century Roman street scenes. Do such
works constitute ruined masterpieces or imprints of the future? Is
harmony being destroyed or is a fundamentally new type of harmony
being created? Tchoban believes that a similar transformation of
the European city has been happening for at least a century and
that society must finally work out how to relate to this process.
Essentially, Piranesi's true legacy is a call to an honest
conversation regarding the layers and parts that constitute the
European city as both a highly important piece of our heritage and
a space for future development.
Der heutige Museumsbesucher orientiert sich an eingeubten
Verhaltensmustern, die eine eigene Geschichte haben. In dieser
Studie wird am Beispiel der Jahresausstellungen der koeniglichen
Kunstakademie im Louvre untersucht, wie sich Normen einer
oeffentlichen Kunstbetrachtung im Zeitalter der Aufklarung
etablierten und schliesslich hinterfragt wurden. Erstmalig wird auf
Basis eines umfassenden und kritischen Quellenstudiums
herausgearbeitet, wie sich das Verstandnis von einem passiv
bewundernden hin zu einem kreativ (mit)gestaltenden, koerperlich
wie emotional bewegten Bildbetrachter entwickelte. Die genaue
Analyse der sich wandelnden Diskurse uber Rezeptionsgewohnheiten,
die in Texten und Bildern der Zeit sichtbar werden, vermag auch den
Blick auf "moderne" Rezeptionsbedingungen zu scharfen.
Harvard College's 18th-century Philosophy Chamber consisted of
paintings, prints, sculptures, scientific instruments, natural
specimens, and various indigenous artifacts-it was a rich and
varied representation of not only artistic and cultural achievement
but also contemporary understandings of the natural world.
Dispersed and hidden away for nearly 200 years, this unrivaled
collection has been reunited for the first time since it was
originally assembled, providing an invaluable window into the art
and culture of early America. It attests to the wide-ranging spirit
of inquiry that characterized the late 18th and early 19th
centuries. With an insightful look at conservation efforts and
detailed examination of specific objects, including works by
artists such as John Singleton Copley and John Trumbull, this
publication explores the social and political stakes that
underpinned one of the most remarkable assemblages of artifacts,
images, and objects in the Atlantic World, and introduces readers
to many long-forgotten icons of American culture. Distributed for
the Harvard Art Museums Exhibition Schedule: Harvard Art Museums
(05/19/17-12/31/17) The Hunterian, University of Glasgow
(03/23/18-06/24/18)
Known primarily as a great painter, Bartolome Esteban Murillo
(1617-1682) was also one of the best draftsmen of the 17th century.
Although his devotional paintings seem to have been created
effortlessly, they are the result of careful thought and study, a
process that comes alive in the preparatory drawings. Murillo used
a variety of techniques, favoring pen and ink and brown wash and
red-and-black chalk. Like painters schooled in Italian Renaissance
practice, the Spaniard developed his paintings in stages, starting
with sketches of the full composition and then focusing on details
that posed specific problems. Occasionally, Murillo used drawings
as a medium for original compositions; these are highly finished
pieces, usually enhanced by the use of wash and unmistakably
stamped with the artist's personality. This sumptuous book is a
thoroughly revised edition of the 1976 publication Murillo &
His Drawings. Twenty sheets have been added to the catalogue of
authentic works, the bibliography has been brought up to date, and
the entries have been revised. Published in association with Centro
de Estudios Europa Hispanica, Madrid
Richard L. Feigen has amassed a collection of Italian paintings
that is widely admired for its depth and quality, especially for
the works it features by the principal masters of the early Italian
Renaissance. This beautifully illustrated catalogue of the complete
collection presents rare masterpieces by artists from Bernardo
Daddi to Fra Angelico, Orazio Gentileschi's Danae, Annibale
Carracci's Virgin and Child, and precious, small-scale coppers by
major Mannerist and Baroque masters. Italian Paintings from the
Richard L. Feigen Collection catalogues more than fifty major works
from the 14th to the 17th century, and is the first publication of
this remarkable and important collection. Published in association
with the Yale University Art Gallery Exhibition Schedule: Yale
University Art Gallery, New Haven (5/28/10-9/12/10)
"Geography of the Gaze" offers a new history and theory of how the
way we look at things influences what we see. Focusing on Western
Europe from the seventeenth to nineteenth centuries, Renzo Dubbini
shows how developments in science, art, mapping, and visual
epistemology affected the ways natural and artificial landscapes
were perceived and portrayed.
He begins with the idea of the "view," explaining its role in the
invention of landscape painting and in the definition of landscape
as a cultural space. Among other topics, Dubbini explores how the
descriptive and pictorial techniques used in mariners' charts,
view-oriented atlases, military cartography, and garden design were
linked to the proliferation of highly realistic paintings of
landscapes and city scenes; how the "picturesque" system for
defining and composing landscapes affected not just art but also
archaeology and engineering; and how the ever-changing modern
cityscapes inspired new ways of seeing and representing the urban
scene in Impressionist painting, photography, and stereoscopy. A
marvelous history of viewing, "Geography of the Gaze" will interest
everyone from scientists to artists.
The late sixteenth and seventeenth centuries are frequently labeled
the age of theater. Throughout western Europe, the dramatic arts
attained new heights of cultural prestige, political importance,
and commercial success. This series of essays investigates the
dialogue between the newly invigorated theater and the plastic
arts. Discussed are the interactions between spectator and
spectacle, social performance and the staging of the individual,
the shaping of space and time, and the debates over the
relationship that visual and theatrical representations have to the
objects they portray.
Zar Peter der Grosse legte 1714 nahe St. Petersburg den Grundstein
zu Schloss Peterhof, dem "russischen Versailles", das zwei
Jahrhunderte lang als Sommerresidenz der Zaren diente. Wahrend die
Schlossbauten im Zweiten Weltkrieg beinahe vollstandig zerstoert
wurden und bis heute aufwendig rekonstruiert werden, gelang es,
viele der Kunst- und Ausstattungsgegenstande des Palastkomplexes zu
evakuieren. Der Katalog stellt mit zahlreichen Abbildungen und
Textbeitragen die im Augsburger Schaezlerpalais erstmals in
Deutschland gezeigte Auswahl von weit uber 100 original erhaltenen
Objekten russischer und westeuropaischer Provenienz aus Schloss
Peterhof vor. Sie umfasst samtliche Gattungen der Kunst und des
Kunsthandwerks und spiegelt damit die hoefische Kunst und
Wohnkultur des 18. Jahrhunderts.
In 1778 Pierre Henri De Valenciennes, a young landscape painter
from Toulouse, found himself in Rome with many other foreign
artists intent on studying not only the ancient monuments and the
works of the modern masters, but also to encounter Italy's light
and landscape. Contrary to most of his companions, Valenciennes
rarely copied ancient or modern works of art, but instead he chose
to sketch views of Rome, 'a mix of antique and of modern, an
assemblage of irregularity and symmetry'. The 96 pages of the
sketchbook, reproduced in their actual size and accompanied by a
commentary, guide us through Rome, from the river port of Ripa
Grande to the basilica of St. John Lateran, from the Ponte Salario
bridge to the Vatican, from Piazza Barberini to the Villa Borghese
and along the banks of the river Tiber. An advocate of en plein air
painting, Valenciennes' sketches use two or three tints of the same
colour to trace the landscape of an ideal Rome, and to achieve this
goal he did not hesitate to modify or move the surrounding
architecture. Contents: Preface by Xavier Salmon, Director of the
Prints and Drawings Department of the Louvre; Introduction; Travel
to Italy and meeting with artists; Valenciennes' Italian
Sketchbooks; Description of the organisation of Sketchbook RF
12966; Material Description; Provenance; List of Exhibitions,
Bibliography. Text in French.
Der geburtige Mailander Camillo Rusconi (1658-1728) gilt als der
bedeutendste roemische Bildhauer des Spatbarock. In dieser Studie
widmet sich Frank Martin erstmalig grundlegend Rusconis
beachtlichem OEuvre. Seine grossen Werkkomplexe, darunter die
beruhmten Apostelstatuen in der Lateranbasilika in Rom, werden
detailliert erlautert und in ihrem Entstehungskontext gedeutet. Die
Schilderung von Rusconis kunstlerischer Karriere, die der
einflussreiche Maler Carlo Maratti massgeblich befoerderte, gewahrt
Einblick in die Mechanismen des roemischen Kunstbetriebs. Camillo
Rusconi etablierte ein klassisch orientiertes Stilideal in der
Skulptur, das in den Arbeiten seiner Schuler Filippo della Valle,
Giovanni Battista Maini, Pietro Bracci sowie Giuseppe Rusconi
fortlebte und sich vom hochbarocken Pathos Gian Lorenzo Berninis
signifikant abhob. Das langst uberfallige kritische Werkverzeichnis
sowie die Auswertung zahlreicher Quellen und Dokumente runden die
Monographie ab. Damit erweist sich der Band als Standardwerk fur
die Erforschung der Skulptur im 18. Jahrhundert.
Akademische Aktstudien widmen sich dem vornehmsten Gegenstand der
Kunst uberhaupt: dem menschlichen Koerper in Ruhe und Bewegung.
Diese grundlegende und normstiftende Kunstpraxis der Fruhen Neuzeit
macht die Autorin mittels umfangreichem Material aus Rom, Paris und
dem deutschsprachigen Raum in funf Werkgruppen zuganglich. Die
Forschungsarbeit beinhaltet die zentralen Themenkreise der Theorie
der akademischen Aktstudie: die Kunstlerausbildung, die Theorie der
Nachahmung von Kunst und Natur, die experimentelle Praxis im
Aktsaal, die Transformation akademischer Vorbilder, die
zeichnerische Illusion von Lebendigkeit, das zeitgenoessische
Idealbild des Menschen, die Simulation von Bewegung in der Pose
sowie die Bedeutung der Posen fur die Kunstpraxis der Zeit.
Die Studie beschaftigt sich mit den tiefgreifenden Veranderungen
von Materialien und Techniken der Malerei sowie den Verschiebungen
asthetischer und wissenschaftlicher Vorstellungen zur Farbe
zwischen 1750 und 1850. In dieser Zeitspanne ist ein Bruch mit der
Tradition festzustellen, der dazu gefuhrt hat, dass die Gemalde
nicht nur eine Vielfalt an Maltechniken und -materialien aufweisen,
sondern auch ungewoehnliche Alterungsschaden offenbaren. Annik
Pietsch untersucht, ob Interdependenzen zwischen den
Schadensphanomenen und den Topoi, zwischen Praxis und Diskurs
bestehen. Sie verfolgt den UEbergang von einer handwerklich
orientierten uber eine wissenschaftlich reflektierte zu einer
autonomiebetonten Malpraxis und zeichnet die Umwertung von Kolorit
und Maltechnik von reinen Mitteln der Darstellung zu herausragenden
Ausdrucksmoeglichkeiten der Malerei nach. Die Autorin bundelt ihre
Kompetenzen als Restauratorin, Biochemikerin und Kunsthistorikerin
in der Studie, die Theorie und Praxis auf fruchtbare Weise
verbindet.
Die Paragonefrage, erstmals ausgiebig von Leonardo diskutiert,
besitzt im gesamten Quattrocento eine rege Vorgeschichte, die bei
allen fruhen Impulsen durch Petrarca als die entscheidende Phase
der Formierung der Debatte betrachtet werden muss. Spektakulare
Textfunde der Humanisten, Kunsttraktate, auch eigenhandig von
Malern oder Bildhauern verfasst, die Blute an Vielfachbegabungen,
oeffentlichen Kunstlerwettbewerben und gattungsmassigen
Grenzuberschreitungen verliehen dem wertenden Vergleich der Kunste
im Italien des 15. Jahrhunderts sein ganz eigenes Geprage. Erstmals
steht dieses - mitsamt dem Fundus an eruierten Quellen - im Zentrum
einer grundlegenden Monographie. Leonardos argumentativer
Eigenanteil gewinnt ebenso Konturen wie die Genese der Diskussion.
Vorweg zweiseitig bemalte Bildnistafeln wie Leonardos Portrat der
Ginevra de Benci bieten mit Steinimitationen und Versen
spannungsreiche "UEbergriffe" in die Nachbargattungen. Fur Piero
della Francesca waren sie Programm, als er das vierteilige
Landschaftspanorama im buchartigen Montefeltro-Diptychon zum
Ariadnefaden einer poetischen Erzahlung machte.
The most important architects of his time entrusted Jean Marot with
their designs, and he knew how to give their ethereal ideas lasting
tangibility. Which is precisely why Jean Marot's prints,
documenting 17th century French architecture, are of immense value
to architectural history. And until today, his work has mainly been
reduced to the role of a service rendered. Kristina Deutsch's
monograph is the first attempt to shift focus to the creative side
of his work and sheds light on Marot's sometimes extraordinarily
free interpretations of drawings by other artists. Based on his
most significant series of prints -and especially his etchings
regarding the Louvre - Deutsch makes a detailed presentation of the
parameters that characterize the aesthetic presentation of a
structure.
The city of Venice holds a special place in the global imagination.
This book explores the creation of one of its largest surviving
depictions, which has remained almost unknown to the wider public
since its creation exactly four centuries ago. Singed and dated
1611, the painting is the work of the notable early
seventeenth-century Bolognese artist Odoardo Fialetti. His huge
birds-eye view of the watery townscape is enlivened by tiny
vignettes of Venetian life. Eight square meters in size, this
remarkable painting is a tour-de-force among depictions of cities.
In 1636 the painting was given to Eton College by the former
British ambassador to Venice, Sir Henry Wotton. Over the centuries
it was known only to pupils and masters at the school, its surface
obscured by layers of grime. Restored in 2010-11, Fialetti's view
has emerged as a striking work of real artistic merit. Its
prominent position in the British Museum's Shakespeare exhibition
in the summer of 2012 brought it to the attention of the general
public for the very first time. This book takes a closer look at
the remarkable picture and the context in which it was created.
What kind of artist was Odoardo Fialetti, a Bolognese immigrant
hoping to fill the shoes of the recently deceased great masters of
the Venetian Renaissance? What image does it present of Venice?
What sort of a figure was Henry Wotton, and informed connoisseur
and a passionate playing the European politics, though not as
diplomatic as perhaps he should have been? This is a relatively
neglected period of both in Venetian art history and in British
culture, the Jacobean prelude to the enthusiasm for Venetian art of
Charles I's court. This beautiful commemorative volume is
interdisciplinary in scope, involving history of art, political
history, cartography, architectural history and English literature
and bibliophilia, as well as a story of restoration and its
techniques, drawn together by one of the most distinctive views
ever inspired by the townscape of Venice.
This work, the fruit of more than ten years of research, consists
of a systematic cataloguing of all Florentine painters, and of all
the painters active over many years in the Tuscan city, between the
early 17 th and the end of the 18 th Centuries. Alongside artists
who have already won renown and about whom various monographic
studies already exist, this publication shines a collateral light
on relatively unknown personages who are worthy of more than a
little interest. In some cases these are artists otherwise unknown
to contemporary criticism. The intention is to make a significant
contribution to art history and the work is in some cases decisive
in its attributions of uncertain works that have hitherto been
habitually associated only with the better-known names. The three
volumes are accompanied by biographies and lists of paintings along
with, as is to be expected, an ample selection of approximately
1,800 colour and monochrome photographic reproductions. Volume I
(312 pages) Presentation and introduction by Mina Gregori Colour
plates I-CVI Biographies of the artists and index of works
Bibliography, index of artists in the catalogue, of names and place
names Volume II (376 pages) Plates 1-824 (Allori - Guiducci) Volume
III (392 pages) Plates 825-1,698 (Hugford - Zocchi)
Imposing and famous sailing ships are the subject of countless
Dutch paintings of the 17th Century. But the works not only bear
witness to the skills of their creator; they are documents of
historical, topographical and meteorological events. Visibly
billowing sails, glorious and proud sailing ships, a ship heeled in
the swell and the salvation of banks never to be reached: Many of
the paintings of Dutch painters from the mid-17th Century give
impressions of maritime affairs that never occurred. These images
thus open a wide horizon of interpretations from different areas of
knowledge from the period. They document the range and richness of
Holland's marine culture in the 17th Century. The works stimulate
multiple interpretations: the ship as a metaphor for life, as a
symbol of the state, for the exploration of distant lands, as a
demonstration of foreign and trade policy in the 17th Century. This
book explains the various interpretations in selected examples
while at the same time laying bare the picturesque characteristics
of eachwork. In cooperation with the National Maritime Museum in
Greenwich, London, the exhibition brings together masterpieces from
the leading marine painters of the Golden Age, and show alongside
unique, large-scale seascapes the subtle drawings from the Print
Room of the Hamburg Kunsthalle. German text.
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