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Books > History > American history > 1800 to 1900
Historians are only beginning to address the religious as a facet
of the Civil War. Because neither war department had an office
governing military chaplains, almost 4,000 of them were nearly lost
to future study. After many years of research, their names,
assignments, and denominational affiliations were listed in Faith
in the Fight. In an organization created to destroy the enemy,
chaplains ate, drank, and slept dissonance. Older than most
soldiers and looking at battle with very different eyes, chaplains
had their beliefs brutally tested at the same time they instilled
faith that sustained men through adversities and tragedies. The
Spirit Divided is a collection of letters, reports, and
recollections in which army chaplains describe their motives and
methods, their failures and achievements. Some threw away their
somber black uniforms and became dashing staff officers who rode
over battlefields to deliver orders, even capture enemy soldiers.
Scorning these "chaplains militant," others were, in the words of a
battlefield journalist, "bearers of the cup of cold water and the
word of good cheer--the strong regiment may be the colonel's, but
the wounded brigade is the chaplain's." Chaplains wondered whose
side God was on, and if their ministries might be in vain. They
saw, on both sides, God's Spirit at work. Was the Spirit divided,
was God punishing both North and South for their sins, or was there
some other explanation for this seemingly endless war? The
reflections of these men of the cloth, who were underfed,
underpaid, and largely unappreciated, have much to teach modern
readers. They had to find, above all, the faith and perseverance to
sustain the spirit of their people during the greatest war ever
fought on this continent.
Based largely on Civil War veterans' own words, this book documents
how many of these men survived the extraordinary horrors and
hardships of war with surprising resilience and went on to become
productive members of their communities in their post-war lives.
Nothing transforms "dry, boring history" into fascinating and
engaging stories like learning about long-ago events through the
words of those who lived them. What was it like to witness-and
participate in-the horrors of a war that lasted four years and
claimed over half a million lives, and then emerge as a survivor
into a drastically changed world? Veterans North and South: The
Transition from Soldier to Civilian after the American Civil War
takes readers back to this unimaginable time through the words of
Civil War soldiers who fought on both sides, illuminating their
profound, life-changing experiences during the war and in the
postbellum period. The book covers the period from the surrender of
the armies of the Confederacy to the return of the veterans to
their homes. It follows them through their readjustment to civilian
life and to family life while addressing their ability-and in some
cases, inability-to become productive members of society. By
surveying Civil War veterans' individual stories, readers will gain
an in-depth understanding of these soldiers' sacrifices and
comprehend how these discrete experiences coalesced to form
America's memory of this war as a nation. Documents how Civil War
veterans' combat experience changed them in ways that allowed them
to become productive members of their communities and leaders in
their sections-a largely overlooked "benefit" to the war Identifies
overarching trends among veterans' experiences while also
underscoring how varied Civil War soldiers' experiences were,
depending on which side they fought for, where they fought, and
their socioeconomic status
The war and views of a foot soldier in gray
The author of this book has written of his experiences of the
American Civil War from the perspective of an ordinary private
soldier of the North Carolina Infantry. Modern readers should allow
for the fact that James Carson was very much a man of his time and
place. His support for the Confederacy and the Southern way of life
of the mid-nineteenth century is evident within these pages and
include an ardent belief in the slave system. Nevertheless, this
book is invaluable for those interested in a Confederate view of
life on the sharp end of the infantryman's war including scenes of
the march, camp life and the battlefield particularly at
Petersburg. Available in soft cover and hard cover for collectors.
Considered one of the best treatments of the presidency of Abraham
Lincoln of its time, this portrait of the man and his
administration of the United States at the moment of its greatest
upheaval is both intimate and scholarly. Written by two private
secretaries to the president and first published in 1890, this
astonishingly in-depth work is still praised today for its clear,
easy-to-read style and vitality. This new replica edition features
all the original illustrations. Volume Nine covers: Sherman's
campaign to the Chattahoochee the Cleveland convention the
Wade-Davis manifesto the last days of the rebel navy Horace
Greeley's peace mission Atlanta Sheridan in the Shenandoah Cedar
Creek Lincoln reelected and much more. American journalist and
statesman JOHN MILTON HAY (1838-1905) was only 22 when he became a
private secretary to Lincoln. A former member of the Providence
literary circle when he attended Brown University in the late
1850s, he may have been the real author of Lincoln's famous "Letter
to Mrs. Bixby." After Lincoln's death, Hay later served as editor
of the *New York Tribune* and as U.S. ambassador to the United
Kingdom under President William McKinley. American author JOHN
GEORGE NICOLAY (1832-1901) was born in Germany and emigrated to the
U.S. as a child. Before serving as Lincoln's private secretary, he
worked as a newspaper editor and later as assistant to the
secretary of state of Illinois. He also wrote *Campaigns of the
Civil War* (1881).
The Civil War was trying, bloody, and hard-fought combat for both
sides. What was it, then, that sustained soldiers low on supplies
and morale? For the Army of Tennessee, it was religion. Onward
Southern Soldiers: Religion and the Army of Tennessee in the Civil
War explores the significant impact of religion on every rank, from
generals to chaplains to common soldiers. It took faith to endure
overwhelming hardship. Religion unified troops, informing both why
and how they fought, and providing the rationale for enduring great
hardship for the Confederate cause. Using primary source material
such as diaries, letters, journals and sermons of the Army of
Tennessee, Traci Nichols-Belt, along with Gordon T. Belt, present
the first-ever history of the vital role of the Army's religious
practices.
In the Ranks comprises of personal, eyewitness accounts of the
American Civil War: the state of the battles; the realities of the
technology and equipment; encampments and skirmishes of that
conflict. A collection of stunning first-hand recollections of the
conflict, we hear various unabashed and frank summaries of the
battles and campaigns of that conflict. The chaos and randomness of
war, and how many of the events happened essentially through
fortune or accident rather than sound and careful planning, is a
recurring theme throughout the text. Comprised of veterans'
recollections, often the descriptions are bloody and violent - it
is clear that the ordinary soldier was subject to terrifying
sights. An underappreciated classic of the U.S. Civil War era, In
the Ranks is neither an edifying or glory-filled read. Rather it is
a frank, realistic and forthrightly violent recounting of
day-to-day fighting.
Every leader needs a trusted confidant. For Nathan Bedford Forrest,
one the Civil War's greatest military minds, that man was David
Campbell Kelley. Kelley began adulthood in the clergy, serving for
two years as a missionary in China, and returning home just a year
before the Civil War. He then raised a company of cavalry from his
family's large congregation, which became a part of Forrest's
original regiment. Kelley quickly became Forrest's
second-in-command, assisting in some of his most daring
engagements, offering support in key decisions, and serving as his
unofficial chaplain. Following the war, Kelley returned to
preaching, helped establish Vanderbilt University, and launched a
campaign for governor of Tennessee. Now, for the first time, author
Michael R. Bradley brings Kelley's dynamic life to the fore.
It was 1862, the second year of the Civil War, though Kansans and
Missourians had been fighting over slavery for almost a decade. For
the 250 Union soldiers facing down rebel irregulars on Enoch
Toothman's farm near Butler, Missouri, this was no battle over
abstract principles. These were men of the First Kansas Colored
Infantry, and they were fighting for their own freedom and that of
their families. They belonged to the first black regiment raised in
a northern state, and the first black unit to see combat during the
Civil War. "Soldiers in the Army of Freedom" is the first published
account of this largely forgotten regiment and, in particular, its
contribution to Union victory in the trans-Mississippi theater of
the Civil War. As such, it restores the First Kansas Colored
Infantry to its rightful place in American history.
Composed primarily of former slaves, the First Kansas Colored saw
major combat in Missouri, Indian Territory, and Arkansas. Ian
Michael Spurgeon draws upon a wealth of little-known
sources--including soldiers' pension applications--to chart the
intersection of race and military service, and to reveal the
regiment's role in countering white prejudices by defying
stereotypes. Despite naysayers' bigoted predictions--and a
merciless slaughter at the Battle of Poison Spring--these black
soldiers proved themselves as capable as their white counterparts,
and so helped shape the evolving attitudes of leading politicians,
such as Kansas senator James Henry Lane and President Abraham
Lincoln. A long-overdue reconstruction of the regiment's remarkable
combat record, Spurgeon's book brings to life the men of the First
Kansas Colored Infantry in their doubly desperate battle against
the Confederate forces and skepticism within Union ranks.
The Dakota Conflict, or Great Sioux Uprising as it was called,
occurred 150 years ago in 1862 and became identified as part of the
American Civil War. The Dakota Conflict caused the greatest loss of
civilian life in an Indian war in U.S. history, and resulted in the
largest mass execution in U.S. history. The author is a direct
descendant of settlers living in Blue Earth County, Minnesota, who
witnessed htis dark chapter in American history. We commemorate all
victims of the Sioux Uprising, we forgive the crimes of our
ancestors, and we support efforts at reconciliation between the
white and Indian cultures. This hardcover book, Blood on the
Prairie A Novel of the Sioux Uprising Sesquicentennial Edition, is
a collector edition intended for personal and community libraries.
The Native Peoples of the United States could only take so much
from the world. "Blood on the Prairie" is a novel set amongst this
theater of the American Civil War, where the Sioux Nation rebelled
against Minnesota and led to some of the bloodiest conflicts of the
period. Author Steven Ulmen draws on his own personal history to
tell the story of the conflict. "Blood on the Prairie" is a strong
pick for fans of historical fiction, recommended. Burroughs
Bookshelf, MIDWEST BOOK REVIEW, September 2012
This edited collection of Civil War correspondence between Col.
Thomas Cahill and his wife, Margaret, offers a rare glimpse into
the symbiotic relationship between soldiers and their home
communities. In the only substantial extant collection of letters
from an Irish American woman on the northern home front, Margaret's
pivotal role as a go-between in the financial affairs of men in the
regiment and their wives is made evident, as is the broader
interplay between the community of New Haven, Connecticut, and the
regiment. The couple's correspondence was nearly constant in their
four years apart. There is an inherent intimacy in the way that
daily life during the Civil War is documented and in particular in
the gradual revelation of the emotional toll taken by a
long-distance relationship. Because the volume includes letters
from both Cahill and his wife, the interplay between the regiment
and the home front is traced in a way most collections are not able
to achieve. This lively correspondence provides a great
introduction to primary source reading for students of the Civil
War home front. These teaching opportunities will supplemented by a
companion website that features more correspondence, maps, and
additional learning materials.
Considered one of the best treatments of the presidency of Abraham
Lincoln of its time, this portrait of the man and his
administration of the United States at the moment of its greatest
upheaval is both intimate and scholarly. Written by two private
secretaries to the president and first published in 1890, this
astonishingly in-depth work is still praised today for its clear,
easy-to-read style and vitality. This new replica edition features
all the original illustrations. Volume Eight covers: conspiracies
in the North habeas corpus Chickamauga Chattanooga Burnside in
Tennessee the Gettysburg address foreign relations in 1863 Grant
general-in-chief Spotsylvania and much more. American journalist
and statesman JOHN MILTON HAY (1838-1905) was only 22 when he
became a private secretary to Lincoln. A former member of the
Providence literary circle when he attended Brown University in the
late 1850s, he may have been the real author of Lincoln's famous
"Letter to Mrs. Bixby." After Lincoln's death, Hay later served as
editor of the *New York Tribune* and as U.S. ambassador to the
United Kingdom under President William McKinley. American author
JOHN GEORGE NICOLAY (1832-1901) was born in Germany and emigrated
to the U.S. as a child. Before serving as Lincoln's private
secretary, he worked as a newspaper editor and later as assistant
to the secretary of state of Illinois. He also wrote *Campaigns of
the Civil War* (1881).
Jesse Olsavsky's The Most Absolute Abolition tells the dramatic
story of how vigilance committees organized the Underground
Railroad and revolutionized the abolitionist movement. These
groups, based primarily in northeastern cities, defended Black
neighborhoods from police and slave catchers. As the urban wing of
the Underground Railroad, they helped as many as ten thousand
refugees, building an elaborate network of like-minded sympathizers
across boundaries of nation, gender, race, and class. Olsavsky
reveals how the committees cultivated a movement of ideas animated
by a motley assortment of agitators and intellectuals, including
famous figures such as Frederick Douglass, Harriet Tubman, and
Henry David Thoreau, who shared critical information with one
another. Formerly enslaved runaways-who grasped the economy of
slavery, developed their own political imaginations, and
communicated strategies of resistance to abolitionists-serve as the
book's central focus. The dialogues between fugitives and
abolitionists further radicalized the latter's tactics and inspired
novel forms of feminism, prison reform, and utopian constructs.
These notions transformed abolitionism into a revolutionary
movement, one at the heart of the crises that culminated in the
Civil War.
"The Civil War was the most dramatic, violent, and fateful
experience in American history. . . . Little wonder that the Civil
War had a profound impact that has echoed down the generations and
remains undiminished today. That impact helps explain why at least
50,000 books and pamphlets . . . on the Civil War have been
published since the 1860s. Most of these are in the Library of
Congress, along with thousands of unpublished letters, diaries, and
other documents that make this depository an unparalleled resource
for studying the war. From these sources, the editors of "The
Library of Congress Civil War Desk Reference "have compiled a
volume that every library, every student of the Civil War--indeed
everyone with an interest in the American past--will find
indispensable." --From the Foreword by James M. McPherson, Pulitzer
Prize-winning author of "Battle Cry of Freedom "
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