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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Non-Christian religions > Pre-Christian European & Mediterranean religions > Ancient Egyptian religion
Bojana Mojsov tells the story of the cult of Osiris from beginning
to end, sketching its development throughout 3,000 years of
Egyptian history.
Draws together the numerous records about Osiris from the third
millennium B.C. to the Roman conquest of Egypt.
Demonstrates that the cult of Osiris was the most popular and
enduring of the ancient religions.
Shows how the cult provided direct antecedents for many ideas,
traits and customs in Christianity, including the concept of the
trinity, baptism in the sacred river, and the sacrament of the
Eucharist.
Reveals the cult's influence on other western mystical traditions
and groups, such as the Alchemists, Rosicrucians and Freemasons.
Written for a general, as well as a scholarly audience.
In their wide-ranging interpretation of the religion of ancient
Egypt, Francoise Dunand and Christiane Zivie-Coche explore how,
over a period of roughly 3500 years, the Egyptians conceptualized
their relations with the gods. Drawing on the insights of
anthropology, the authors discuss such topics as the identities,
images, and functions of the gods; rituals and liturgies; personal
forms of piety expressing humanity's need to establish a direct
relation with the divine; and the afterlife, a central feature of
Egyptian religion. That religion, the authors assert, was
characterized by the remarkable continuity of its ritual practices
and the ideas of which they were an expression.Throughout, Dunand
and Zivie-Coche take advantage of the most recent archaeological
discoveries and scholarship. Gods and Men in Egypt is unique in its
coverage of Egyptian religious expression in the Ptolemaic and
Roman periods. Written with nonspecialist readers in mind, it is
largely concerned with the continuation of Egypt's traditional
religion in these periods, but it also includes fascinating
accounts of Judaism in Egypt and the appearance and spread of
Christianity there."
Presents proof that an advanced black African civilization
inhabited the Sahara long before Pharaonic Egypt
- Reveals black Africa to be at the genesis of ancient civilization
and the human story
- Examines extensive studies into the lost civilization of the
"Star People" by renowned anthropologists, archaeologists, genetic
scientists, and cultural historians as well as the authors'
archaeoastronomy and hieroglyphics research
- Deciphers the history behind the mysterious Nabta Playa
ceremonial area and its stone calendar circle and megaliths
Relegated to the realm of archaeological heresy, despite a wealth
of hard scientific evidence, the theory that an advanced
civilization of black Africans settled in the Sahara long before
Pharaonic Egypt existed has been dismissed and even condemned by
conventional Egyptologists, archaeologists, and the Egyptian
government. Uncovering compelling new evidence, Egyptologist Robert
Bauval and astrophysicist Thomas Brophy present the
anthropological, climatological, archaeological, geological, and
genetic research supporting this hugely debated theory of the black
African origin of Egyptian civilization.
Building upon extensive studies from the past four decades and
their own archaeoastronomical and hieroglyphic research, the
authors show how the early black culture known as the Cattle People
not only domesticated cattle but also had a sophisticated grasp of
astronomy; created plentiful rock art at Gilf Kebir and Gebel
Uwainat; had trade routes to the Mediterranean coast, central
Africa, and the Sinai; held spiritual and occult ceremonies; and
constructed a stone calendar circle and megaliths at the ceremonial
site of Nabta Playa reminiscent of Stonehenge, yet much older.
Revealing these "Star People" as the true founders of ancient
Egyptian civilization, this book completely rewrites the history of
world civilization, placing black Africa back in its rightful place
at the center of mankind's origins.
For more than 2,000 years, between 1500 BCE and 600 CE, the
Egyptian processional oracle was one of the main points of contact
between temple-based religion and the general population. In a
public ceremony, a god would indicate its will or answer questions
through the movements of a portable cult statue borne by priests or
important members of the community. The Egyptian Oracle Project is
an interactive performance that adapts this ceremony to serve as
the basis for a mixed-reality educational experience for children
and young adults, using both virtual reality and live performance.
The scene is set in a virtual Egyptian temple projected onto a
wall. An oracle led by a high priest avatar (controlled by a live
human puppeteer) is brought into the presence of a live audience,
who act in the role of the Egyptian populace. Through the mediation
of an actress, the audience interacts with the avatar, recreating
the event. The series of carefully focused essays in this book
provides vital background to this path-breaking project in three
sections. After a brief introduction to educational theatre and
virtual reality, the first section describes the ancient ceremony
and its development, along with cross-cultural connections. Then
the development of the script and its performance in the context of
mixed-reality and educational theatre are examined. The final set
of essays describes the virtual temple setting in more detail and
explores the wider implications of this project for virtual
heritage.
Examining the power of hieroglyphic thinking--how thoughts create
reality--and the multiple meanings behind every word of power, the
author shows how, with the Neteru, we imagine the world into
existence, casting a spell of consciousness over the material
world. Uncovering the deep layers of meaning and symbol within the
myths of the Egyptian gods and goddesses, Ellis investigates the
shamanic journeys that ancient Egyptian priests used to view the
unconscious and the afterlife and shares their initiations for
immaculate conception, transubstantiation, resurrection, and
eternal life - initiations that later became part of the Christian
mystery school. Revealing the words of power used by these ancient
priests/sorcerers, she explains how to search for the deeper,
hidden truths beneath their spells and shows how ancient Egyptian
consciousness holds the secret of life itself. Revealing the
initiatory secrets of the Osirian Mystery school, Ellis provides
the essential teachings and shamanic tools needed to return to Zep
Tepi--the creative source--as we face the transitional time of
radical change currently at hand.
Volume 2 of the work providing thorough coverage of numerous gods of ancient Egypt by foremost Egyptologist. Information on evolution of cults, rites and gods; the cult of Osiris; the Book of the Dead and its rites; the sacred animals and birds; Heaven and Hell; and more.
A view into the sophisticated and highly advanced civilization that
preceded the world of the pharaohs
- Presents historical evidence of the civilization ruled by the
"gods" that the Egyptians claimed preceded their own
- Explains who these prehistoric people were, what happened to
them, and why they built a series of pyramids along the west bank
of the Nile River
Traditional Egyptologists have long resisted the notion that the
architectural achievements of the Ancient Egyptians required the
existence of a much more sophisticated technology than would have
existed at that time. Yet, no records exist explaining how, why, or
who built Egypt's megalithic monuments and statues. The ancient
Egyptians did, however, record that their civilization resided in
the shadow of a kingdom of "gods" whose reign ended many thousands
of years before their first dynasty. What was this Civilization X
that antiquity's most accomplished people revered as gods?
The recent discovery of a large stone at one of Egypt's oldest
ruins presents physical evidence that clearly and distinctly shows
the markings of a machining process far beyond the capabilities of
the Ancient Egyptians. Likewise, experimental modeling of the Great
Pyramid's subterranean chambers and passageways gives scientific
evidence to further support the theory that the civilization
responsible for such magnificent monuments is much older than
presently believed. "Ancient Egypt 39,000 BCE" examines this
evidence from historical and technical points of view, explaining
who these prehistoric people were, what happened to them, why they
built their civilization out of granite, and why they built a
series of pyramids along the west bank of the Nile River.
First published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor &
Francis, an informa company.
In continuation of the demotic votive inscriptions collected in
Short Texts Volume I, this volume brings together some 650 demotic
and Greek-demotic mummy labels. These are in principle all labels
published to date, but this number also contains some fifty
unpublished labels as well as some fifty of which only the Greek,
not the demotic side had been published previously. Of some
two-hundred labels from which the names had been excerpted for use
in our onomastic repertoria, the complete text is here published
for the first time. In order to enhance the usefulness of this
volume, also the demotic inscriptions on mummy linen, coffins,
mummy boards and mummy masks, as well as those on the containers of
mummified fauna and a number of small funerary papyri are included
in this volume, some 260 texts in all. Thus the funerary theme has
been treated fairly completely for the demotic texts, except for
the demotic funerary stelae which will make up a separate Short
Texts volume of their own.The volume is of course completed by
Concordances with previous editions and by full Word Indices. Five
Appendices treat of various textual, onomastic and palaeographic
problems chiefly concerning the mummy labels, which bring new
insights in these domains for the Roman period.
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