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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Christianity > Protestantism & Protestant Churches > Anglican & Episcopalian Churches
This study describes the diverse experiences and political opinions
of the colonial Anglican clergy during the American Revolution. As
an intercolonial study, it depicts regional variations, but also
the full range of ministerial responses including loyalism,
neutrality, and patriotism. Rhoden explores the extraordinary
dilemmas which tested these members of the King's church, from the
1760s controversy over a proposed episcopate to the 1780s formation
of the Episcopal Church, and thoroughly demonstrates the impact of
the Revolution on their lives and their church.
The period 1928-1942 saw some of the greatest political and social
upheavals in modern British history. Lang, as Archbishop of
Canterbury, led the Church of England through this tumultuous
period and was a pivotal influence in political and religious
decision-making. In this book, Robert Beaken provides a new
perspective on Lang, including his considerable relationship with
the royal family. Beaken also shows how Lang proved to be a
sensitive leader during wartime, opposing any demonisation of the
enemy and showing compassion to conscientious objectors. Despite
his central role at a time of flux, there has been little written
on Lang since the original biography published in 1949, and history
has not been kind to this intellectually gifted but emotionally
complex man. Although Lang has often been seen as a fairly
unsuccessful archbishop who was resistant to change, Beaken shows
that he was, in fact, an effective leader of the Anglican community
at a time when the Church of England was internally divided over
issues surrounding the Revised Prayer Book and its position in an
ever-changing world. Lang's reputation is therefore ripe for
reassessment. Drawing on previously unseen material and first-hand
interviews, Beaken tells the story of a fascinating and complex
man, who was, he argues, Britain's first 'modern' Archbishop of
Canterbury.
Rodes examines the legal materials (cases, statutes, canons, and
measures) used in the English experience of updating the medieval
synthesis of church and state.
A Newsman Remembered is not just the story of the life of Ralph
Burdette Jordan (RBJ - or "Jock") - who was a remarkable
newspaperman/motion picture publicist/war correspondent. It is also
a glimpse into an era of American social and political history that
is now, unfortunately, largely forgotten if not discarded. The
compelling personalities with whom he engaged- Aimee Semple
McPherson, William Randolph Hearst, Louis B. Mayer, General Douglas
MacArthur - are but fading memories which this book briefly
restores. The first half of the 20th century began as an era of
optimism that encompassed a belief that working hard - along with
seizing the "main chance" - would produce social, professional and
financial success. Ralph Jordan certainly exuded that optimism in
everything that he encountered in his short life. Along with his
contemporaries, moving into the great (largely ill-defined) middle
class was his overarching goal. Within this goal, family life was
an important ingredient for him - marriage in his day was still a
partnership with clearly defined marital roles and expectations.
Ralph and Mary's marriage reflected that domestic configuration.
Religious faith - if not always observed to the letter - also
formed an important part of their family life. It could not be
otherwise for them and those other largely third-generation
descendants of Mormon pioneers (and their non-Mormon
contemporaries) with whom they associated. These so-called Mormon
second- and third-generation diasporans were willing - even eager -
to leave behind them the remoteness of what was then described as
"Zion," to seek more promising futures elsewhere, retaining as best
they could their unique heritage. Thus, Ralph Jordan's story is
indeed a "life and times" story worth telling
Christopher Craig Brittain offers a wide-ranging examination of
specific events within The Episcopal Church (TEC) by drawing upon
an analysis of theological debates within the church, field
interviews in church congregations, and sociological literature on
church conflict. The discussion demonstrates that interpretations
describing the situation in TEC as a culture war between liberals
and conservatives are deeply flawed. Moreover, the book shows that
the splits that are occurring within the national church are not so
much schisms in the technical sociological sense, but are more
accurately described as a familial divorce, with all the ongoing
messy entwinement that this term evokes. The interpretation of the
dispute offered by the book also counters prominent accounts
offered by leaders within The Episcopal Church. The Presiding
Bishop, Katharine Jefferts-Schori, has portrayed some opponents of
her theological positions and her approach to ethical issues as
being 'fundamentalist', while other 'Progressives' liken their
opponents to the Tea Party movement.
How do science and religion interact? This study examines the ways
in which two minorities in Britain - the Quaker and Anglo-Jewish
communities - engaged with science. Drawing on a wealth of
documentary material, much of which has not been analysed by
previous historians, Geoffrey Cantor charts the participation of
Quakers and Jews in many different aspects of science: scientific
research, science education, science-related careers, and
scientific institutions. The responses of both communities to the
challenge of modernity posed by innovative scientific theories,
such as the Newtonian worldview and Darwin's theory of evolution,
are of central interest.
Phillips Brooks, author of the carol O Little Town of Bethlehem,
was the rector of the Trinity Episcopal Church in Boston for 22
years and the Bishop of Massachusetts for 15 months until his death
in 1893. This volume in the Great American Orators series focuses
on Brooks' oratorical style and the public's response to his
rhetoric. Chesebrough provides a biographical sketch of Brooks'
life emphasizing the development and use of his oratorical skills
and placing him within the secular and ecclesiastical contexts of
his times. Attention is given to Brooks' development as a public
speaker and to his manner of sermon preparation and delivery. Three
of Brooks' sermons are printed in their entirety: Abraham Lincoln,
The Cradle of the Lord, and Help from the Hills, preceded by
introductory remarks and a brief analysis of the sermon. This
examination of Brooks' rhetoric will appeal to scholars of rhetoric
and of American theology and American religious history, especially
Episcopal history.
Night time signifies many things. Apart from the rest and
refreshment that sleep brings, the night is a time for gazing at
the stars, dreaming and loving. For some it means keeping vigil as
they tend the very young, or the sick. For others, it means working
so that others may rest peacefully. For most people, there are
occasions when the night brings no relief: when we are worried or
afraid, trouble never looms larger than in the early sleepless
hours. Yet such times can lead to a richer experience of
intercession, meditation and contemplation. These experiences of
the night are universal and have inspired poetry, prayers,
lullabies, songs and stories down the ages. This wide-ranging
collection is the perfect bedside companion and will help soothe us
to sleep, dispel night time fears and attune us to the gifts and
opportunities that each new day brings.
Anglican theology has been a hotbed of debate about the issue of
authority since the Reformation. What do we really appeal to when
attempting to decide matters of doctrine, worship, ministry or
ethics? The debate is very much alive today, between Evangelical,
Liberal and Catholic Anglicans around the world. This proposed book
focuses on the understanding of authority in Anglican theology. It
looks at the way that Anglican theologians, in the past and today,
have developed their theories of authority in relation to burning
issues. Avis critiques them in a continuous dialogue or running
commentary and set them in an ecumenical context, comparing
Anglican positions with Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox and
Protestant ones. In each area - Bible, tradition, reason,
experience -he sets out a new understanding of authority in a
constructive and persuasive way, moving to a series of overall
conclusions and recommendations. The sharp critiques of various
positions will help to make it the subject of discussion and
debate.
Newman himself called the Oxford University Sermons, first
published in 1843, the best, not the most perfect, book I have
done'. He added, I mean there is more to develop in it'. Indeed,
the book is a precursor of all his major later works, including
especially the Essay on the Development of Christian Doctrine and
the Grammar of Assent. Dealing with the relationship of faith and
reason, the fifteen sermons represent Newman's resolution of the
conflict between heart and head that so troubled believers,
non-believers, and agnostics of the nineteenth century, Their
controversial nature also makes them one of the primary documents
of the Oxford Movement. This new edition provides an introduction
to the sermons, a definitive text with textual variants, extensive
annotation, and appendices containing previously unpublished
material.
The conventional picture of Benjamin Jowett (1817-93) is of the
outstanding educator, the famous master of Balliol College, Oxford,
whose pupils were extremely influential in the public life of
Britain in the second half of the nineteenth century. However, he
is also recognized as a theologian since he contributed an essay
'On the Interpretation of Scripture' to Essays and Reviews, a
collection published in 1860; the book's liberalism aroused great
controversy, and it was eventually synodically condemned in 1864.
It has been thought that having got into trouble over his essay,
Jowett abandoned theology and became a purely secular figure. This
book attempts to identify the ideas which caused Jowett to develop
his theology, the thinkers who influenced him and how his own
religious ideas evolved. It argues that, after the Essays and
Reviews controversy, he deliberately chose to disseminate those
ideas through the college of which he became master. It also shows
how he influenced other religious thinkers and theologians of the
late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, arguing that he was
more important in the history of English theology than is usually
recognized.
In life he was larger than life. He made an immediate and memorable
impact on those he met and with whom he worked. He was incredibly
industrious in all his teaching, speaking, lecturing, composing,
and above all in his writing. In the time others would take to
think through the possibility of authoring a book, Erik would have
gone to his longsuffering and slightly dyslexic typewriter and
completed the manuscript. Gathering with his family at Westminster
Abbey for his memorial service, the idea of a random collection of
essays or a series of personal anecdotes was discarded by the
editors. To appropriately honor this substantial life, something
more systematic was required. Thus the idea for this volume was
born. Each of the contributors, who has benefited in some way from
his friendship, teaching and writing, has examined an area or a
subject in which Erik Rowley has made his mark. Significantly, it
has taken seventeen authors to cover some of the ground where his
footprints are still fresh and the clarity of his voice still
rings.
The high church movement within the Episcopal Church was
antithetical to both the intellectual and social worlds of
antebellum America, for it challenged the underlying assumptions of
evangelicalism and held itself aloof from reform impulses. This
book by Robert Bruce Mullin-the first to study the high church
movement from the context of nineteenth-century American
culture-discusses how the spiritual descendents of those who
harassed the Pilgrims out of England defined themselves in an
America that was "the land of the Pilgrims' pride." Mullin
discusses the problems that faced the Episcopal Church after the
American Revolution, analyzes the intellectual currents in
Anglicanism of this period, and sketches the backgrounds of the
chief individuals involved with the high church revival-in
particular, John Henry Hobart, later bishop of New York. He shows
how Hobart's theological and social-alternative synthesis, which
called for a radical division between church and state, provoked
controversy with evangelical Protestants on issues as diverse as
theology, revivalism, temperance, and slavery. Tracing the history
of the Episcopal Church from the early nineteenth century, when it
was seen as an ark of refuge by critics of the "excesses" of
evangelicalism, to 1870, when the antebellum high church synthesis
had largely collapsed, Mullin explains its success and subsequent
decline. Mullin's examination of the high church movement not only
sheds light on the reasons for the flourishing of this alternative
social and intellectual vision but also helps to account for the
general crisis that confronted all American religious communities
at the end of the century. In addition, his reconstruction of the
tension between high church Episcopalians and evangelical
Protestants provides a new historical perspective from which to
view the larger debate over the nature and direction of the
antebellum nation.
Timothy Connor shows how Donald MacKinnon's extension concept of
kenosis to the doctrine of the Church offers a critical corrective
to ecclesiological triumphalism. This book explores those aspects
of Donald MacKinnon's theological writings which challenge the
claim of the liberal Catholic tradition in the Church of England to
have forged an ecclesiological consensus, namely that the Church is
the extension of the incarnation. MacKinnon destabilized this claim
by exposing the wide gulf between theory and practice in that
church, especially in his own Anglo-Catholic tradition within it.
For him the collapse of Christendom is the occasion for a
dialectical reconstruction of the relation of the Church to Jesus
Christ and to the world on the basis of the gospel. His basic claim
is that authentic ecclesial existence must correspond with what was
revealed and effected by Jesus along his way from Galilee to
Jerusalem to Galilee. Reflection on the Church thus takes the form
of a lived response shaped by a Christocentric grammar of faith:
the submission of the church to Jesus' contemporaneous
interrogation, a sustained attentiveness to him and the willing
embrace of his 'hour'. "T&T Clark Studies in Systematic
Theology" is a series of monographs in the field of Christian
doctrine, with a particular focus on constructive engagement with
major topics through historical analysis or contemporary
restatement.
History will remember Desmond Tutu, who has been called South
Africa's Martin Luther King, Jr., as a great leader in the struggle
against apartheid. In this new biography, which includes original
quotations from the author's interviews with Tutu, readers will
follow the steady progress of a boy and man who has held an
irrepressible faith in humankind and his God. They will learn about
his family, schooling, important mentors, and extraordinary career
trajectory in South Africa and abroad. Now retired, Tutu's
accomplishments and contributions to the world can be fully
appreciated. The clear explanation of the policy of apartheid, how
it affected Tutu and his family, and how he helped to bring it
crashing down will affect and inform students as no history alone
can. They will marvel over his sparkling wit and effervescent
personality, his nonviolent stance in the face of intense racial
hatred and harassment, and his persistence against enormous odds.
This will be an effortless, enjoyable, enlightening and inspiring
read.
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