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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social issues > Violence in society > Bullying
Twenty Years of School-based Mass Shootings in the United States:
Columbine to Santa Fe is an examination of twenty years of
school-based mass shootings, from Columbine to Santa Fe, exploring
the larger environmental framework within which these incidents
occurred. Angelyn Spaulding Flowers and Cotina Lane Pixley use a
mixed-methods approach to examine a diverse set of factors,
identifying risk and protective factors along with specifically
desired public policy responses by evaluating the convergence of
variables from the range of school-based mass shootings included in
this study. These variables include the type of weapon used, the
availability of that type of weapon, perpetrator characteristics,
school characteristics, as well as the geospatial and demographic
characteristics of the school neighborhood. These school-based mass
shooting incidents are explored at both the state and regional
level and are further discussed in comparison to leisure time gun
use, homicide rates, and suicide rates in the geographical area.
The overarching geospatial analytical framework for this research
also includes an examination of the manner in which existing policy
enactments such as state gun laws vary by geography. Spaulding
Flowers and Lane Pixley argue that the increased number of
fatalities in school-based mass shooting is largely due to the
increased lethality of the weapons, and they propose alternative
solutions. Scholars of criminology, sociology, political science,
and history will find this book particularly useful.
Acts of bullying and victimization experienced by gifted
individuals is a seriously neglected problem, leaving many of these
students emotionally shaken and subject to extreme anxiety and
depression. Even more, based on certain common characteristics of
giftedness in particularly, some gifted individuals can find
themselves very vulnerable to bullying, which can cause even more
difficulties in their interpersonal relationships and development.
Despite its importance in the social-emotional wellness and mental
health of gifted children, many related books do not discuss
bullying as a primary or exclusive topic for students with high
abilities. Identifying, Preventing, and Combating Bullying in
Gifted Education provides a critical review and expanded context
within gifted education to include social, emotional, and cultural
(SEC) components of the bullying phenomenon. It offers a global,
multidisciplinary perspective and has the differential of helping
all stakeholders of gifted education and programming identify,
prevent and combat different forms of bullying and other aggressive
behaviors that negatively impact the quality of education for all
gifted students. It presents a balance between theoretical,
methodological and empirical chapters with research, testimonies
and experiences of the authors, clients, and students shared.
Structured and integrated around a coherent central theme, an
additional introduction stages the three sections of the book with
each of the chapters strategically crafted to better equip readers
with ways to identify, prevent and intervene in actions of bullying
in gifted education. Specifically, it serves as a fundamental
resource for educators, teacher-trainers, mental health
professionals, and families of gifted students at all grade levels.
As a call to action, this book aims to better equip readers as
advocates in their service to all students, and gifted students in
particular. Research-based content and topics include identifying
the aggressors, the victims, and the bystanders of bullying;
peer-to-peer bullying; in-depth, personal, and global look at the
relationship between giftedness, vulnerable populations, and
bullying; gifted and talented education policy and practices that
foster a micro-aggressive environment; and issues of equity for
special populations, such as underrepresented student in gifted
education. Culminating a unique and more comprehensive perspective,
the contributors are internationally recognized and award winning
experts who have committed their professional life to work that
positively impact the emotional well-being of students as a
critical element to their cognitive and talent development. Leading
authors and specialists from around the world, and from different
academic disciplines and backgrounds to include education,
engineering, physics, counseling, and psychiatry are featured.
This book provides key empirical findings from a study measuring
the degree of perceived victimization and/or actual attack
experienced by a sample of minority adolescents in an urban
setting. The project uses a systematic sociological approach to
examine the effects of violence on these adolescents by including
measures of adjustment outcomes resulting from the stress
experienced in these harsh environments. Central to the analysis is
the discovery of the linkages between risk factors relating to
peer-, community-, and school-level victimization and patterns of
coping among youth. To further develop the study, the project
determines the perceived level of fear and exposure to violence
among urban youth, followed by investigations of variations in
adjustment outcomes (i.e., delinquency, anxiety, depression,
academic achievement, self-esteem) as they relate to dimensions of
violence. Finally, the study focuses on the extent to which coping
strategies moderate risk factors among minority adolescents across
levels of adjustment outcomes. While the significance of this work
is the determination of the relationships between victimization,
adjustment outcomes, and coping strategies in urba, minority
adolescents in environments at higher risk for violence, the
greatest implication of this research is to provide an
understanding of the role of particular risk factors and coping
strategies used to explain differences in delinquent and
anti-social behavior among socially vulnerable youth, many of whom
are victimized, and influenced, by delinquent peers. These
understandings will provide an empirical basis on which to
dismantle structural inequality, develop mental health
interventions, reinforce societal- and community-level change, and
promote coping behaviors to offset the detrimental impact of
violence on the lives of marginalized youth in many communities.
Youth victimization and violence are not solely public health
problems, but remain severe health disparities, as many
neighborhoods and families plagued with elevated violence and
systemic poverty need further support to help youth flourish.
The rash of bullying incidents within schools, universities, and
workplaces has prompted a public outcry and a call to action. To
address the growing problem of interpersonal violence, schools have
engaged in anti -bullying rallies, businesses have enacted civility
policies, states have passed legislation, and efforts have been
made to educate individuals on what constitutes good behavior.
Increasingly, institutions are realizing from a cost/benefit
perspective that a hurtful environment can negatively impact their
bottom line. Correspondingly, the rising number of climate surveys
to address bullying at work is a testament to the importance of
this topic and its potential negative impact. Colleges and
universities confirm the need to create a more welcoming culture,
as reflected in the current dialogue to promote civility. Publisher
offerings in business ethics are inadequate to address this issue,
as they focus on the importance of social responsibility and the
fallout from moral turpitude. There is a pressing need for
materials that will educate students on "civil" concepts and
provide them with applied learning. Institutions of higher
education would like to inform students about bullying, its
ramifications, and how it can be avoided, but a compendium of
related exercises is in most cases non-existent. To solidify
student learning about positive citizenship, an established author
(and anti-bullying activist) has proposed How to Transform
Workplace Bullies into Allies. This unique groundbreaking text will
provide hands-on, experiential exercises that will engage students
with the material, and create a multi-dimensional focus to enable
concept retention. Considered a hallmark of applied education,
"learning by doing" will be this book's primary emphasis. Exercises
are designed to sharpen critical thinking, immerse students in real
world dilemmas, and provide them with tools for conflict
resolution. The emotional intelligence promoted by working through
in-text scenarios is a soughtafter employee trait-one that is
desired by classmates and career centers alike. Unfortunately,
people skills at work have long been ignored in traditional college
curricula. As a result, schools are creating graduates who possess
technical know-how but not the skill set to effectively navigate
personal encounters. The "soft skills" of people savvy, which have
been deemed crucial to employee success, are in large part absent
from college offerings. By navigating carefully constructed
scenarios, web quests, learning modules, and "teachable moments,"
readers will develop a keen awareness of what it takes to be a
respectful person. Moreover, they will gain expertise in what The
Society for Human Resource Management has deemed a critical skill
set. Exercises to strengthen incivility awareness are designed not
only to prevent potential conflict, but to create change agents
within the business arena. Completion of this workbook will provide
people with a competitive advantage-and their institution and
workplace with a more courteous populace.
Rape Culture on Campus explores how existing responses to sexual
violence on college and university campuses fail to address
religious and cultural dynamics that make rape appear normal,
dynamics imbedded in social expectations around race, class,
gender, sexuality, and disability. Rather than dealing with these
complex dynamics, responses to sexual violence on college campuses
focus on implementing changes in one-time workshops. As an
alternative to quick solutions, this book argues that long-term
classroom interventions are necessary in order to understand
religious and cultural complexities and effectively respond to this
crisis. Written for educators, administrators, activists, and
students, Rape Culture on Campus provides an accessible cultural
studies approach to rape culture that complements existing social
science approaches, an intersectional and interdisciplinary
analysis of rape culture, and offers practical, classroom-based
interventions.
This book was written as a guide to practitioners, with input and
strategies from police authorities, mental health professional and
educators. School safety is an issue for school communities across
the country. Collaboration with all stakeholders provide
comprehensive strategies that can be applied to all schools and
districts.
This book was written as a resource guide for educational and
mental health professionals and policymakers, as well as families
and communities seeking to develop programming to reduce school
violence and promote safe, engaging, and effective schools. This
book explores the growing crisis in school safety and security
through the lens of the roles that mental health and student and
community well-being play in creating environments that are
resistant to violent and antisocial behavior. The book gives
practical information and research on school, classroom or
community applications, the latest trends and issues in the field,
and best practices for promoting student health and well-being. It
also covers violence prevention measures and protocols to follow in
crisis intervention situations. Issues of culture, gender and
society are specifically addressed.
The book aims to discuss the issue of small-scale school violence.
While school shootings and safety are of the utmost concern among
teachers, students, parents, and the public, many children suffer
the effects of everyday violence that affect the learning
environment and the sense of safety in schools. Such violence can
include bullying, threats, fistfights, theft, weapon-carrying, and
more. It offers an overview of aggression and violence, including
its theoretical causes and presentations, especially in the context
of development and schools. It also outlines the effects of
violence on schools and students. The publication is particularly
unique in that it will encourage the reader to "slow down the
violence" and evaluate it frame-by-frame. This technique, used by
the author in consultation, has been effective in preparing school
employees to address issues of violence, encouraging them to
evaluate their own willingness to intervene, and identifying their
own strengths and limitations. By insisting that they have a plan
of action, the hope is that they will be better prepared when faced
with student conflict, even in the absence of a school plan.
Finally, the book discusses basic program design and implementation
practices to assist school administrators and professionals to
create a tailored program to specifically address their own
schools' needs.
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