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Books > Professional & Technical > Civil engineering, surveying & building
Tooling for Composite Aerospace Structures: Manufacturing and
Applications offers a comprehensive discussion on the design,
analysis, manufacturing and operation of tooling that is used in
the lamination of composite materials and assembly. Chapters cover
general topics, the materials that are typically used for tooling,
design aspects and recommendations on how to approach the design,
and what engineers need to consider, including examples of designs
and their pros and cons, how to perform these type of details, and
the methods of inspection needed to ensure quality control. The
book concludes with an outlook on the industry and the future.
With portland cement and cementitious building products
(currently used in over 95% of cement applications) consuming vast
quantities of natural resources, constitutse a large proportion of
industrial waste and currently represent about 5% of anthropogenic
global CO2 emissions, there is an urgent need for innovative,
creative, cost-effective and sustainable approaches to reduce the
tremendous environmental impact of conventional cement-based
technology and applications.
Magnesia cements offer one alternative, witha unique set of
properties that set them apart from the conventional Portland based
cements, such as superior strength, fire resistance, and
exceptional ability to bond to a wide range of aggregates. Sorel
cement as well as some magnesium compounds and minerals also have
the ability to react with atmospheric carbon dioxide and
effectively sequester it via carbonation. This will have obvious
appeal as carbon dioxide sequestration is currently center stage as
an environmental concern.
This reference handbook provides detailed analysis of the
chemistry, properties, manufacture and the classical and new uses
for magnesia cements. The focus is on Sorel cement (magnesium
oxychloride), magnesium oxysulfate and magnesium phosphate cements.
The work is ideally suited for materials scientists, cement
chemists and ceramicists researching related subjects at academic
institutions, and beyond materials research, for any academic
working with construction and remediation, cement clinker, novel
cement systems (sustainability), hydration and durability,
thermodynamic modeling, waste management, and hydrate
characterization. Research engineers working on any aspect of
cement systems with environmental impacts will also be highly
interested.
Formulary information aids research into more
environmentally-friendly cement systems
Property chemistry discussion aids chemical phase analysis and
improves impact of formulation
Applications analysis and history of global uses provides
support for future environmentally stable industrial, building, and
non-building applications "
This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC
BY-NC-ND 4.0 License. It is free to read, download and share at
Elgaronline. Centralizing the role of land and landowners, Spatial
Flood Risk Management brings together knowledge from socio-economy,
public policy, hydrology, geomorphology, and engineering to
establish an interdisciplinary knowledge base on spatial approaches
to managing flood risks. Discussing key barriers and sharing
evidence-based best practices to flood risk management,
international contributors involved in the LAND4FLOOD EU COST
Action initiative (CA16209) seek transferrable solutions to the
implementation challenges of nature-based solutions. Introducing
the concept of spatial flood risk management, the multi-national
teams of authors consider the notion of land through three
analytical lenses: as a biophysical system, a socio-economic
resource, and a solution to flood-risk management. Advocating for a
more comprehensive approach, the book explores options of where and
how to store water within catchments, including decentralized water
retention in the hinterland, flood storage along rivers, and
planned flooding in resilient cities. Bringing together the
existing knowledge on the relation between flood risk management
and land with an international and interdisciplinary scope, this
book will prove invaluable to academics, policy makers and public
authorities involved in flood risk management, urban planners, and
governing environmental bodies.
How to Read Bridges is a practical introduction to looking at the
structure and purpose of bridges. It is a guide to reading the
structural clues embedded in every bridge that allows their variety
and ingenuity to be better appreciated. Small enough to carry in
your pocket and serious enough to provide real answers, this
comprehensive guide analyses and explores all types of bridges from
around the world from the first millennium to the present day. The
book also explores fundamental concepts of bridge design, key
materials and engineering techniques whilst providing an accessible
visual guide with intelligent text, using detailed illustrations
and cross-sections of technical features.
Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Composite and Reinforced
Concrete Beams presents advanced methods and techniques for the
analysis of composite and FRP reinforced concrete beams. The title
introduces detailed numerical modeling methods and the modeling of
the structural behavior of composite beams, including critical
interfacial bond-slip behavior. It covers a new family of composite
beam elements developed by the authors. Other sections cover
nonlinear finite element analysis procedures and the numerical
modeling techniques used in commercial finite element software that
will be of particular interest to engineers and researchers
executing numerical simulations.
Infrastructure Computer Vision delves into this field of computer
science that works on enabling computers to see, identify, process
images and provide appropriate output in the same way that human
vision does. However, implementing these advanced information and
sensing technologies is difficult for many engineers. This book
provides civil engineers with the technical detail of this advanced
technology and how to apply it to their individual projects.
Developments in the Formulation and Reinforcement of Concrete,
Second Edition, presents the latest developments on topics covered
in the first edition. In addition, it includes new chapters on
supplementary cementitious materials, mass concrete, the
sustainably of concrete, service life prediction, limestone
cements, the corrosion of steel in concrete, alkali-aggregate
reactions, and concrete as a multiscale material. The book's
chapters introduce the reader to some of the most important issues
facing today's concrete industry. With its distinguished editor and
international team of contributors, users will find this to be a
must-have reference for civil and structural engineers.
Mechanical Properties of Polycarbonate: Experiment and Modeling for
Aeronautical and Aerospace Applications provides a detailed
description on experimental characterization, material modeling and
finite element simulation method for polycarbonate in aeronautical
and aerospace applications. The book presents the experiment
facilities and methods used in characterizing the mechanical
properties of polycarbonate in a large range of strain rates and
temperatures. The constitutive modeling of polycarbonate and the
finite element simulation of polycarbonate products under impact
loading are illustrated in detail. Finally, an optimization
methodology is devised to optimize the injection molding process
parameters for high mechanical performance of the product under
impact loading.
This guidance describes a method of recording historic buildings
for the purpose of historical understanding using analytical site
drawing and measuring by hand. The techniques described here have a
long tradition of being used to aid understanding by observation
and close contact with building fabric. They can be used by all
involved in making records of buildings of all types and ages, but
are particularly useful for vernacular buildings and architectural
details which are crucial to the history of a building or site. .
Record drawings are best used alongside other recording techniques
such as written reports and photography or to supplement digital
survey data. They can also be used as a basis for illustrations
that disseminate understanding to wider audiences.
Microclimate for Cultural Heritage: Measurement, Risk Assessment,
Conservation, Restoration, and Maintenance of Indoor and Outdoor
Monuments, Third Edition, presents the latest on microclimates,
environmental issues and the conservation of cultural heritage. It
is a useful treatise on microphysics, acting as a practical
handbook for conservators and specialists in physics, chemistry,
architecture, engineering, geology and biology who focus on
environmental issues and the conservation of works of art. It fills
a gap between the application of atmospheric sciences, like the
thermodynamic processes of clouds and dynamics of planetary
boundary layer, and their application to a monument surface or a
room within a museum. Sections covers applied theory, environmental
issues and conservation, practical utilization, along with
suggestions, examples, common issues and errors.
Ventilation can make or break the outcome of a fire. Ensuring its
success requires a knowledge of how it works and what precautions
must be taken.Coordinating Ventilation: Supporting Extinguishment
and Survivability examines ventilation and its relationship to fire
behavior to identify how it affects the fire, operations, and-most
importantly-victim survivability. Ventilation can be universally
applied, from the smallest rural community to the largest
metropolitan city.
Numerical Modeling of Masonry and Historical Structures: From
Theory to Application provides detailed information on the
theoretical background and practical guidelines for numerical
modeling of unreinforced and reinforced (strengthened) masonry and
historical structures. The book consists of four main sections,
covering seismic vulnerability analysis of masonry and historical
structures, numerical modeling of unreinforced masonry, numerical
modeling of FRP-strengthened masonry, and numerical modeling of
TRM-strengthened masonry. Each section reflects the theoretical
background and current state-of-the art, providing practical
guidelines for simulations and the use of input parameters.
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