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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political control & freedoms > Human rights > Civil rights & citizenship
In 1992, three hundred innocent Haitian men, women, and children
who had qualified for political asylum in the United States were
detained at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba -- and told they might never be
freed. Charismatic democracy activist Yvonne Pascal and her fellow
refugees had no contact with the outside world, no lawyers, and no
hope . . . until a group of inspired Yale Law School students vowed
to free them.
Pitting the students and their untested professor Harold Koh
against Kenneth Starr, the Justice Department, the Pentagon, and
Presidents George H. W. Bush and Bill Clinton, this real-life legal
thriller takes the reader from the halls of Yale and the federal
courts of New York to the slums of Port-au-Prince and the windswept
hills of Guantanamo Bay and ultimately to the U.S. Supreme Court.
Written with grace and passion, "Storming the Court" captures the
emotional highs and despairing lows of a legal education like no
other -- a high-stakes courtroom campaign against the White House
in the name of the greatest of American values: freedom.
The New York Times bestselling author of My Grandmother's Hands
surveys the deteriorating political climate and presents an urgent
call for action to save ourselves and our countries. In The Quaking
of America, therapist and trauma specialist Resmaa Menakem takes
readers through a step-by-step program of somatic practices
addressing the growing threat of white-supremacist political
violence. Through the coordinated repetition of lies,
anti-democratic elements in American society are inciting mass
radicalization, violent insurrection, and voter suppression, with a
goal of toppling American democracy. Currently, most pro-democracy
American bodies are utterly unprepared for this uprising. This book
can help prepare us--and, if possible, prevent more
destructiveness. This preparation focuses not on strategy or
politics, but on mental and emotional practices that can help us:
Build presence and discernment Settle our bodies during the heat of
conflict Maintain our safety, sanity, and stability under dangerous
circumstances Heal our personal and collective racialized trauma
Practice body-centered social action Turn toward instead of on one
another The Quaking of America is a unique, perfectly timed,
body-centered guide to each of these processes.
This theoretically ambitious work combines analytical,
institutional and critical approaches in order to provide an
in-depth, panoramic and contextual account of European Union
citizenship law and policy. Offering a refreshing perspective on
the origins, evolution and trajectory of EU citizenship law, Dora
Kostakopoulou explores recent developments, controversies and
challenges, including Brexit, and fills a lacuna in the existing
literature. Through an interdisciplinary approach, this insightful
book combines legal studies with normative political theory,
political science, sociology and critical migration studies in
order to arm readers with the tools required to appreciate and
understand the constructive potential and transformative effects of
this fascinating and unique institution. Provocative and
forward-thinking, it provides glimpses of an alternative future for
EU citizenship. Students and scholars working in European law and
policy, citizenship, migration and internal market law will find
this book to be an engaging and timely read. Its more practical
elements will also appeal to government officials, lobbyists and
practitioners involved in law and policy-making, as well as to
individuals working on transnational processes and globalisation.
Nearly sixty years after Freedom Summer, its events-especially the
lynching of Andrew Goodman, James Chaney, and Mickey
Schwerner-stand out as a critical episode of the civil rights
movement. The infamous deaths of these activists dominate not just
the history but also the public memory of the Mississippi Summer
Project. Beginning in the late 1970s, however, movement veterans
challenged this central narrative with the shocking claim that
during the search for Goodman, Chaney, and Schwerner, the FBI and
other law enforcement personnel discovered many unidentified Black
bodies in Mississippi's swamps, rivers, and bayous. This claim has
evolved in subsequent years as activists, journalists, filmmakers,
and scholars have continued to repeat it, and the number of
supposed Black bodies-never identified-has grown from five to more
than two dozen. In Black Bodies in the River: Searching for Freedom
Summer, author Davis W. Houck sets out to answer two questions:
Were Black bodies discovered that summer? And why has the shocking
claim only grown in the past several decades-despite evidence to
the contrary? In other words, what rhetorical work does the Black
bodies claim do, and with what audiences? Houck's story begins in
the murky backwaters of the Mississippi River and the discovery of
the bodies of Henry Dee and Charles Moore, murdered on May 2, 1964,
by the Ku Klux Klan. He pivots next to the Council of Federated
Organization's voter registration efforts in Mississippi leading up
to Freedom Summer. He considers the extent to which violence
generally and expectations about interracial violence, in
particular, serves as a critical context for the strategy and
rhetoric of the Summer Project. Houck then interrogates the
unnamed-Black-bodies claim from a historical and rhetorical
perspective, illustrating that the historicity of the bodies in
question is perhaps less the point than the critique of who we
remember from that summer and how we remember them. Houck examines
how different memory texts-filmic, landscape, presidential speech,
and museums-function both to bolster and question the centrality of
murdered white men in the legacy of Freedom Summer.
'An intelligent, sensitive writer' - Financial Times Palestine has
been under attack for three quarters of a century. The 'peace
process' that has favoured the two-state solution for more than
forty years has now been internationally exposed as masking the
expansion of Israel's apartheid regime. 75 years ago, Ghada Karmi
and her family in Jerusalem were among the hundreds of thousands of
Palestinians who were exiled during the Nakba. She has since become
one of the most vocal proponents of the single democratic state in
Palestine-Israel. In this book, Karmi powerfully argues that this
is the best possible settlement for the Palestinians,
including the refugees; imagining a single secular state in
historic Palestine, all of whose inhabitants would enjoy the same
rights. Uniting the land - from the Mediterranean Sea to the River
Jordan - and allowing the Palestinian right of return is the only
way to end the exclusive and antidemocratic character of the
Israeli state. Ghada Karmi's eloquent and moving writing shows that
Palestinians refuse to meekly accept the fate created for them by
others, and that they will never give up fighting for their home.
From 1955 to 1975, Vera Pigee (1924-2007) put her life and
livelihood on the line with grassroots efforts for social change in
Mississippi, principally through her years of leadership in Coahoma
County's NAACP. Known as the "Lady of Hats," coined by NAACP
executive secretary Roy Wilkins, Pigee was a businesswoman, mother,
and leader. Her book, The Struggle of Struggles, offers a detailed
view of the daily grind of organizing for years to open the state's
closed society. Fearless, forthright, and fashionable, Pigee also
suffered for her efforts at the hands of white supremacists and
those unwilling to accept strong women in leadership. She wrote
herself into the histories, confronted misinformation, and
self-published one of the first autobiographies from the era. Women
like her worked, often without accolade or recognition, in their
communities all over the country, but did not document their
efforts in this way. The Struggle of Struggles, originally
published in 1975, spotlights the gendered and generational
tensions within the civil rights movement. It outlines the
complexity, frustrations, and snubs, as well as the joy and
triumphs that Pigee experienced and witnessed in the quest for a
fairer and more equitable nation. This new edition begins with a
detailed introductory essay by historian Francoise N. Hamlin, who
interviewed Pigee and her daughter in the few years preceding their
passing, as well as their coworkers and current activists. In
addition to the insightful Introduction, Hamlin has also provided
annotations to the original text for clarity and explanation, along
with a timeline to guide a new generation of readers.
'This work has come at an important time in the wake of the
so-called Arab spring when the fluctuating patterns of
state-citizen relations were rethought with varying success.
Looking at citizenship in the region from multi-disciplinary and
content related perspectives, this collection of essays discusses
the variety of ways in which citizenship operates - and is thought
about - in the contemporary Middle East and beyond. In looking at
the contested dimensions of citizenship, this book is an important
and timely work for anyone interested in the processes by which
what it means to be a citizen is made and remade.' - Rachel M.
Scott, Virginia Tech, US The Middle East is currently undergoing
its most dramatic transition since World War I. The political
order, both within individual countries and on the regional level,
has been in turmoil ever since the Arab Uprisings in 2011. Analysts
are struggling to identify conceptual frameworks that capture the
complex nature of the developments that we observe. The Middle East
in Transition demonstrates how citizenship understood as a social
contract between citizens and the state is a key factor in current
political crises in the region. The book analyzes three distinct
dimensions of citizenship in the Middle East: the development of
citizenship in specific countries, including Morocco, Israel Turkey
and Iraq; Islam and the writings of twentieth-century Islamic
thinkers; and the international dimension of citizenship,
particularly regarding EU policies towards the region and the
rights of Syrian refugees. This timely book provides a
comprehensive insight into the current implications of the changing
relationships between the citizen and the state in the Middle East.
Discussing the topic with clarity and detail, it will be essential
reading not only for researchers but also for policy makers and
government officials. Contributors include: S. Ahmadou, Z.
Alsabeehg, Z. Babar, S.I. Bergh, N.A. Butenschon, L.C. Frost, B.
Ince, M. Kanie, R. Meijer, V.M. Moghadam, Z. Pall, S. Saeidi, R.H.
Santini, P. Seeberg, M.M. Shteiwi
Despite the empowering pride culture that has evolved globally in
the past half-century, the LGBTQAI+ community continues to face
widespread discrimination. They are often subjected to cruelty and
discrimination and are the bearers of a heavy psychological burden
and frustration that stems from not coming out and expressing their
concerns freely. Today, the invisibility of this community and its
concerns have become enormous challenges for the world as their
interests often go unrepresented and unaddressed by governments due
to various barriers. Global LGBTQ+ Concerns in a Contemporary
World: Politics, Prejudice, and Community considers the harsh
realities of the LGBTQAI+ community and draws attention to key
issues such as violation of their rights and disparities in access
to basic amenities such as healthcare, employment, and security.
Covering key topics such as inclusion, mental health, queer
communities, and human rights, this reference work is ideal for
activists, advocates, politicians, sociologists, gender studies
specialists, policymakers, government officials, industry
professionals, researchers, scholars, academicians, practitioners,
instructors, and students.
In 1964, less than one year into his tenure as publisher of the
Bogalusa Daily News, New Orleans native Lou Major found himself
guiding the newspaper through a turbulent period in the history of
American civil rights. Bogalusa, Louisiana, became a flashpoint for
clashes between African Americans advocating for equal treatment
and white residents who resisted this change, a conflict that
generated an upsurge in activity by the Ku Klux Klan. Local members
of the KKK stepped up acts of terror and intimidation directed
against residents and institutions they perceived as sympathetic to
civil rights efforts. During this turmoil, the Daily News took a
public stand against the Klan and its platform of hatred and white
supremacy. Against the Klan, Major's memoir of those years,
recounts his attempts to balance the good of the community, the
health of the newspaper, and the safety of his family. He provides
an in-depth look at the stance the Daily News took in response to
the city's civil rights struggles, including the many fiery
editorials he penned condemning the KKK's actions and urging
peaceful relations in Bogalusa. Major's richly detailed personal
account offers a ground-level view of the challenges local
journalists faced when covering civil rights campaigns in the Deep
South and of the role played by the press in exposing the nefarious
activities of hate groups such as the Klan.
Ever since its inception, one of the essential tasks of the EU has
been to establish the internal market. Despite the impressive body
of case law and legislation regarding the internal market, legal
and factual barriers still exist for citizens seeking to exercise
their full rights under EU law. This book analyses these barriers
and proposes ways in which they may be overcome. Next to analysing
the key barriers to exercising economic rights more generally, this
book focuses on three areas which represent the applications of the
four basic freedoms: consumer rights, the rights of professionals
in gaining access to the market, and intellectual property rights
in the Digital Single Market. With chapters from leading
researchers, the main pathways towards the reduction and removal of
these barriers are considered. Taking into account important
factors including the global financial crisis, as well as practical
barriers, such as multilingualism, the solutions provided in this
book present a pathway to enhance cross-border realization of
European citizens? access to their economic rights, as well as
increasing in the cultural richness of the EU. EU Citizens?
Economic Rights in Action is an important book, which will be an
essential resource for students of EU citizenship and economics, as
well as for EU policymakers and practitioners interested in the
field.
Drawing on Nelson Mandela's own unfinished memoir, Dare Not Linger is the remarkable story of his presidency told in his own words and those of distinguished South African writer Mandla Langa 'I have discovered the secret that after climbing a great hill, one only finds that there are many more hills to climb. I have taken a moment here to rest, to steal a view of the glorious vista that surrounds me, to look back on the distance I have come. But I can only rest for a moment, for with freedom comes responsibilities, and I dare not linger, for my long walk is not ended.' Long Walk to Freedom.
In 1994, Nelson Mandela became the first president of democratic South Africa. Five years later, he stood down. In that time, he and his government wrought the most extraordinary transformation, turning a nation riven by centuries of colonialism and apartheid into a fully functioning democracy in which all South Africa's citizens, black and white, were equal before the law.
Dare Not Linger is the story of Mandela's presidential years, drawing heavily on the memoir he began to write as he prepared to finish his term of office, but was unable to finish. Now, the acclaimed South African writer, Mandla Langa, has completed the task using Mandela's unfinished draft, detailed notes that Mandela made as events were unfolding and a wealth of previously unseen archival material. With a prologue by Mandela's widow, Graça Machel, the result is a vivid and inspirational account of Mandela's presidency, a country in flux and the creation of a new democracy. It tells the extraordinary story of the transition from decades of apartheid rule and the challenges Mandela overcome to make a reality of his cherished vision for a liberated South Africa.
As the European Union undergoes a major, self-proclaimed democratic
exercise - the Conference on the Future of Europe - and approaches
Treaty change, this volume offers a new model of citizen
participation to address Europe's long-standing democracy
challenge, and respond to the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Proposed are a set of democratic innovations, ranging from
citizens' assemblies to regulatory gaming to citizens' initiatives
and lobbying, which are complementary, not antagonistic, to
existing representative democracy across the European continent.
These innovations are emerging bottom-up across the continent and
getting traction at local, national and EU level in a new era
powered by technology. This book brings together academics as well
as practitioners to give a forward-looking, holistic view of the
realities of EU citizen participation across the spectrum of
participatory opportunities. They all converge in arguing that,
after many years of proven experimentation, the EU must
institutionalize supranational, participative and deliberative,
democratic channels to complement representative democracy and each
other, and ultimately improve the effectiveness of EU citizen
participation. While this institutional approach will not magically
treat the EU democratic malaise, it should make the system more
intelligible, accessible, and ultimately responsive to citizen
demand-without necessarily undertaking Treaty reform. The attempt
to harness citizen participation to help address the current EU
crisis needs the type of multi-faceted approach presented in this
book. One that recognises the potential of existing and new
democratic mechanisms, and also, importantly, the links between
different instruments of citizen participation to improve the
overall quality of EU's democratic system.
An explosive, long-forgotten story of police violence that exposes
the historical roots of today's criminal justice crisis A deeply
researched and propulsively written story of corrupt governance,
police brutality, Black resistance, and violent white reaction in
turn-of-the-century New Orleans that holds up a dark mirror to our
own times.--Walter Johnson, author of River of Dark Dreams On a
steamy Monday evening in 1900, New Orleans police officers
confronted a black man named Robert Charles as he sat on a doorstep
in a working-class neighborhood where racial tensions were running
high. What happened next would trigger the largest manhunt in the
city's history, while white mobs took to the streets, attacking and
murdering innocent black residents during three days of bloody
rioting. Finally cornered, Charles exchanged gunfire with the
police in a spectacular gun battle witnessed by thousands. Building
outwards from these dramatic events, To Poison a Nation connects
one city's troubled past to the modern crisis of white supremacy
and police brutality. Historian Andrew Baker immerses readers in a
boisterous world of disgruntled laborers, crooked machine bosses,
scheming businessmen, and the black radical who tossed a flaming
torch into the powder keg. Baker recreates a city that was home to
the nation's largest African American community, a place where
racial antagonism was hardly a foregone conclusion--but which
ultimately became the crucible of a novel form of racialized
violence: modern policing. A major new work of history, To Poison a
Nation reveals disturbing connections between the Jim Crow past and
police violence in our own times.
The securitization that accompanied many national responses after
11 September 2001, along with the shortfalls of neo-liberalism,
created waves of opposition to the growth of the human rights
regime. By chronicling the continuing contest over the reach,
range, and regime of rights, Contracting Human Rights analyzes the
way forward in an era of many challenges. Through an examination of
both global and local challenges to human rights, including
loopholes, backlash, accountability, and new opportunities to move
forward, the expert contributors analyze trends across
multiple-issue areas. These include; international institutions,
humanitarian action, censorship and communications, discrimination,
human trafficking, counter-terrorism, corporate social
responsibility and civil society and social movements. The topical
chapters also provide a comprehensive review of the widening
citizenship gaps in human rights coverage for refugees, women?s
rights in patriarchal societies, and civil liberties in chronic
conflict. This timely study will be invaluable reading for
academics, upper-level undergraduates, and those studying graduate
courses relating to international relations, human rights, and
global governance. Contributors include: K. Ainley, G.
Andreopolous, C. Apodaca, P. Ayoub, Y. Bei, N. Bennett, K.
Caldwell, F. Cherif, M. Etter, J. Faust, S. Ganesh, F. Gomez Isa,
A. Jimenez-Bacardi, N. Katona, B. Linder, K. Lukas, J. Planitzer,
W. Sandholtz, G. Shafir, C. Stohl, M. Stohl, A. Vestergaard, C.
Wright
The two-time Pulitzer Prize-winning biography of W. E. B. Du
Bois from renowned scholar David Levering Lewis, now in one
condensed and updated volume
William Edward Burghardt Du Bois--the premier architect of the
civil rights movement in America--was a towering and controversial
personality, a fiercely proud individual blessed with the language
of the poet and the impatience of the agitator. Now, David Levering
Lewis has carved one volume out of his superlative two-volume
biography of this monumental figure that set the standard for
historical scholarship on this era. In his magisterial prose, Lewis
chronicles Du Bois's long and storied career, detailing the
momentous contributions to our national character that still echo
today.
Written for a period in time which is still evolving, this volume
speaks to many of the civil rights issues that were overshadowed
for much of the 20th century. As civil rights campaigns began to
come into focus, so too did the cries for basic human rights from
many groups. These civil rights movements can be characterized by a
common sense of necessity in American history. These voices argue
collectively for the inclusion of this new timeline of civil rights
campaigns in classrooms across the United States. Topics include
attention to emerging movements in the longer civil rights history
including citizens with disabilities, LGBTQ+, Black Lives Matter,
art and literature movements, economic access, and civil rights
law. Each theme presented in these chapters gives teachers a
background in which to build civil rights curriculum and discussion
for students. In addition to historical analysis, this volume
provides curriculum development solutions to teach these topics
within an interdisciplinary social studies classroom.
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