This publication provides updates on the bond market in Thailand since 2016. The ASEAN+3 Bond Market Guide series provides information on the investment climate, rules, laws, opportunities, and characteristics of bond markets in Asia and the Pacific. It aims to help bond market issuers, investors, and financial intermediaries understand the local context and encourage greater participation in the region's rapidly developing bond markets. This edition updates the ASEAN+3 Bond Market Guide 2016: Thailand.

Manage, control, and optimize the cloud spend on AWS. Key Features * Learn best practices in implementing a Cloud FinOps discipline with AWS * Set up your organization for success by enabling people, process, and organization * Choose the right pricing model strategy to optimize usage of AWS resources Book Description Much like how DevOps is a combination of cultural philosophies, practices, and tools that advocate a collaborative working relationship between development and IT operations, FinOps encourages the same collaboration between technology and finance teams. Organizations with a mature FinOps practice decentralize cost ownership to developer teams, and encourage cross-functional collaboration between business, finance, and technology enabling speed, innovation, and business growth. You'll learn how to structure your organization to form the right FinOps team including a Cloud Center of Excellence. You'll learn how to implement practical cost savings measures with AWS tools and processes to optimize cost in both the short- and long-term. By the end of this book, you'll have the basis to implement a successful Cloud FinOps practice for your organization to get the best value of the AWS cloud for your workloads. What you will learn * Use AWS services to monitor and govern your cost usage and spend. * Implement automation to streamline cost optimization operations. * Design the best architecture to fit your workload to optimize on data transfer. * Maximize efficiency with elasticity strategies to optimize on costs. * Leverage cost optimization levers to save on compute and storage costs. * Identify strategies to create and govern the right cost metrics to bring value to your organization. Who This Book Is For This book is for enterprise architects, cloud architects, CFOs, CTOs, product managers, finance managers, and FinOps practitioners looking to optimize their use of the cloud. This book reveals tools, strategies, and frameworks to minimize costs that will allow your business to realize sustainable financial benefits and to efficiently use cloud resources.

Tourism destinations are traditionally dominated by small and medium-sized enterprises that provide a wide range of products to tourists such as accommodation, travel services, transportation, recreation and entertainment, and food and beverage services. New knowledge and global risks have emerged, and small and medium-sized tourism enterprises (SMTEs) are now highly vulnerable. Recently, the COVID-19 pandemic has hit the whole world and caused a change in the tourism paradigm. Many SMTEs around the world have been severely affected by the need to completely shut down their activities for months, and expectations for recovery in the medium term are not optimistic. SMTEs do not have the capacity and increased resources-financial, human, operational-of large companies to prepare for crisis contingencies (planning) and respond to the challenges they face. They simply do not have the resources or knowledge for risk analysis and the creation of crisis teams or plans. This is an area of growing importance and concern, both in the public and private sectors, where specific research and more in-depth knowledge are needed. Risk, Crisis, and Disaster Management in Small and Medium-Sized Tourism Enterprises connects research in the field of crisis management with the risks affecting small and medium-sized tourism enterprises. The book presents prevailing research on SME-related planning, response, and recovery during crisis situations, further propelling much-needed literature on these challenges in today's tourism industry. The chapters cover important topics such as terrorism threats, disaster management, resilient strategies, pandemic management, and risk analysis. The target audience of this book will be composed of professionals working in the tourism and hospitality industries, restaurateurs, travel agencies, hotel executives, directors, managers, crisis and risk planners, policymakers, government officials, researchers, and academicians who are interested in the threats to tourism businesses and how small and medium-sized enterprises can manage and navigate these risks.