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Books > Medicine > General issues > Public health & preventive medicine > Personal & public health > Dietetics & nutrition
The main purpose of this book is to introduce black rice to a wider
circle of people. Although there have been research on different
aspects of black rice, the information is scattered and not easily
accessible to laypersons. The book intends to cover all the aspects
of black rice from research, history, to its development. As such,
the book will be suitable for both rice researchers and
non-professionals who want to know more about this unique rice
crop. Black rice, also known as forbidden rice, is packed with high
level of nutrients and antioxidants. The antioxidants found in
black rice is higher than the blueberries (that contain highest
amount of anthocyanins). Black rice is black due to anthocyanin
content in the outer layer of its kernel. Legend tells that this
rice was consumed only by royals in China and it was expected that
this rice would increase life span of the king. Consumption of
black rice without approval was hanged. Ordinary individuals were
not allowed to consume black rice. Thus this rice is also known as
forbidden rice and Emperor's rice. Now this black heirloom rice is
widely available in different parts of the world. Researchers have
found that black rice reduce Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), the
free radicals produced in the body which is the cause of many
diseases. This rice also reduce diabetes, inflammation, heart
attack, allergy and obesity; reduce the growth of cancer, improves
digestive system and is panacea of many health problems. Thus this
rice is also known as long life rice. Food nutritionists consider
black rice as modern super foods. The cultivation method of black
rice is similar to general rice cultivation practices. There are
many varieties available in black rice which is of different Asian
origin but Chinese black rice is the most famous among them. Black
rice has a wide range of applications because its bran is used as a
natural food colouring dye, and it is also used to prepare noodles,
pasta, porridge, wine etc. This rice takes slightly longer time to
cook than widely available white rice. In modern era, black rice
serve as one of the best food materials available to us to maintain
our health with regular physical exercise.
This handbook provides key information on the clinical use of
nutraceuticals, an increasingly common practice grounded in an
understanding of the pharmacological activities of natural
compounds and clinical evidence of efficacy and safety. Each
chapter examines the effects of nutraceuticals in different
therapeutic contexts, including nutraceuticals active on the
digestive system, heart, lipid and glucose metabolism, and immune
system. The authors also address relevant concerns such as relative
and absolute contraindications, range of tested doses (efficacious
and safe), possible side effects and pharmacological interactions,
and the scientific level of clinical evidence for each product.
Despite the availability of a large number of nutraceuticals on the
market, the same compound is often offered by different industries
at different dosages and concentrations, with different titration
and often with different suggestions of efficacy. Available
academic books on nutraceuticals prioritize summarizing information
or focus on the pharmacological aspects on cells or animals models
rather than on proof in humans. The handbook takes a unique and
practical approach intended to assist clinicians, pharmacologists,
nutritionists, and dietitians considering prescribing
nutraceuticals for therapeutic use. Renowned expert Professor
Arrigo Cicero is known internationally for his work in
nutraceuticals, and currently serves as President of the Italian
Nutraceutical Society.
The role of Bioactive Dietary Factors and Plant Extracts in
Preventive Dermatology provides current and concise scientific
appraisal of the efficacy of foods, nutrients, herbs, and dietary
supplements in preventing dermal damage and cancer as well as
improving skin health. This important new volume reviews and
presents new hypotheses and conclusions on the effects of different
bioactive foods and their components derived particularly from
vegetables, fruits, and herbs. Primary emphasis is on treatment and
prevention of dermal damage focusing on skin cancers with
significant health care costs and mortality. Bioactive Dietary
Factors and Plant Extracts in Preventive Dermatology brings
together expert clinicians and researchers working on the different
aspects of supplementation, foods, and plant extracts and nutrition
and skin health. Their expertise provides the most current
knowledge in the field and will serve as the foundation for
advancing future research.
Breastfeeding and child feeding at the center of nurturing
practices, yet the work of nurture has escaped the scrutiny of
medical and social scientists. Anthropology offers a powerful
biocultural approach that examines how custom and culture interact
to support nurturing practices. Our framework shows how the unique
constitutions of mothers and infants regulate each other. The Dance
of Nurture integrates ethnography, biology and the political
economy of infant feeding into a holistic framework guided by the
metaphor of dance. It includes a critique of efforts to improve
infant feeding practices globally by UN agencies and advocacy
groups concerned with solving global nutrition and health problems.
Exposing a developing embryo or fetus to alcohol can produce life
long brain damage with neurological, cognitive and behavioural
consequences. The implications of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder
for the affected individual and the family are devastating. The
social and economic burden to society is enormous with formidable
expenditures in health care, mental health care, education, social
services and possibly correctional services. Prevention has been a
goal since the condition was medically described and defined forty
years ago, but has remained elusive but feasible. This book reviews
the evidence for effective strategies. It lays out what needs to be
done. The book should be of great value to policy makers,
clinicians, researchers and others advocating for action against
this condition that is reducing the potential of our society and
sapping its resources.
What a journey writing this text has been. The lengthy voyage
started well before the idea hatched of authoring a text that
contained the word "thermodynamics"! I was informed by my good
friend and sometimes colleague Dr. Jose Antonio that by including
that word in the title, nutritionists and exercise physiologists
might avoid the subject. But almost every step of my expedition was
taken on a rather solid foundation of thermodynamics and as such
the topic could not possibly be omitted from the title or the text
of a book about bioenergetics and energy expenditure. I am not a
physicist. In fact I ?rst went to college to become a football
coach. That vocational choice began to deteriorate when taking the
mandatory anatomy and physiology courses required of all physical
education majors. This information was exciting; my interest in
physical education began to wane. During sophomore year, I answered
an advertisement in the school newspaper requesting research
subjects.
Advances in Food and Nutrition Research recognizes the integral
relationship between the food and nutritional sciences and brings
together outstanding and comprehensive reviews that highlight this
relationship. Contributions detail the scientific developments in
the broad areas of food science and nutrition are intended to
ensure that food scientists in academia and industry as well as
professional nutritionists and dieticians are kept informed
concerning emerging research and developments in these important
disciplines.
This important and extremely interesting book is a serious
scientific and authoritative overview of the implications of
drinking beer as part of the human diet. Coverage of this book
includes a history of beer in the diet, an overview of beer
production and beer compositional analysis, the impact of raw
materials, the desirable and undesirable components in beer and the
contribution of beer to health, and social issues. Written by
Professor Charlie Bamforth, well known for a lifetime's work in the
brewing world, "Beer: Health and Nutrition" should find a place on
the shelves of all those involved in providing dietary advice.
Nutritional Anthropology and public health research and programming
have employed similar methodologies for decades; many
anthropologists are public health practitioners while many public
health practitioners have been trained as medical or biological
anthropologists. Recognizing such professional connections, this
volume provides in-depth analysis and comprehensive review of
methods necessary to design, plan, implement and analyze public
health programming using anthropological best practices. To
illustrates the rationale for use of particular methods, each
chapter elaborates a case study from the author's own work, showing
why particular methods were adopted in each case.
This is a cumulative index of Volumes 1-45 of the Advances in Food
and Nutrition Research series, established in 1948. This ecclectic
serial recognizes the integral relationship between the food and
nutritional sciences and brings together outstanding and
comprehensive reviews that highlight this relationship.
Contributions detail the scientific developments in the broad areas
encompassed by the fields of food science and nutrition and are
intended to ensure that food scientists in academia and industry,
as well as professional nutritionists and dieticians, are kept
informed concerning emerging research and developments in these
important disciplines.
Key Features
* Series established in 1948
* Advisory Board consists of 8 respected scientists
* Unique as it combines food science and nutrition research
together
The purpose of this monograph is to present readers with a
comprehensive and cutting edge description of neurochemical effects
of diet (beneficial and harmful effects) in normal human brain and
to discuss how present day diet promotes pathogenesis of stroke,
AD, PD, and depression in a manner that is useful not only to
students and teachers but also to researchers, dietitians,
nutritionists and physicians. A diet in sufficient amount and
appropriate macronutrients is essential for optimal health of human
body tissues. In brain, over-nutrition, particularly with
high-calorie diet, not only alters cellular homeostasis, but also
results in changes in the intensity of signal transduction
processes in reward centers of the brain resulting in food
addiction. Over-nutrition produces detrimental effects on human
health in general and brain health in particular because it
chronically increases the systemic and brain inflammation and
oxidative stress along with induction of insulin resistance and
leptin resistance in the brain as well as visceral organs. Onset of
chronic inflammation and oxidative stress not only leads to obesity
and heart disease, but also promotes type II diabetes and metabolic
syndrome, which are risk factors for both acute neural trauma
(stroke) and chronic age-related neurodegenerative and
neuropsychological disorders, such as Alzheimer disease (AD),
Parkinson disease (PD) and depression.
Biocultural and archaeological research on food, past and present,
often relies on very specific, precise, methods for data collection
and analysis. These are presented here in a broad-based review.
Individual chapters provide opportunities to think through the
adoption of methods by reviewing the history of their use along
with a discussion of research conducted using those methods. A case
study from the author's own work is included in each chapter to
illustrate why the methods were adopted in that particular case
along with abundant additional resources to further develop and
explore those methods.
"Advances in Food and Nutrition Research" recognizes the integral
relationship between the food and nutritional sciences and brings
together outstanding and comprehensive reviews that highlight this
relationship. Contributions detail scientific developments in the
broad areas of food science and nutrition and are intended to
provide those in academia and industry with the latest information
on emerging research in these constantly evolving sciences.
*The latest important information for food scientists and
nutritionists
*Peer-reviewed articles by a panel of respected scientists
*The go-to series since 1948
A definitive review in the field of magnesium research, this
book brings together the proceedings of the 11th International
Magnesium Symposium in Osaka, Japan from October 22-26, 2006.
Written by authorities in the area, the book provides a thorough
overview of progress in the area of magnesium research. The author
is one of the world's foremost magnesium researchers and reviewers,
and the book provides essential reading for researchers in
magnesium.
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