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Books > Arts & Architecture > Performing arts > Films, cinema
Narrative Theory and Adaptation offers a concise introduction to
narrative theory in jargon-free language and shows how this theory
can be deployed to interpret Spike Jonze's critically acclaimed
2002 film Adaptation. Understanding narrative theory is crucial to
make sense of the award-winning film Adaptation. The book
explicates, in clear prose for beginners, four key facets important
to the narrative theory of film: the distinction between practical
vs. critical theory, the role of adaptation, the process of
narrative comprehension, and notions of authorship. It then works
to unlock Adaptation using these four keys in succession,
considering how the film demands a theoretical understanding of the
storytelling process. In using this unusual case study of a film,
the author makes the case for the importance of narrative theory as
a general perspective for filmmakers, critics, and viewers alike.
This book opens up the history of twentieth-century French cinema
from the silent era to the present day by exploring the key role of
gender and sexual politics. A much-needed sequel to Berg's
bestselling Gender and German Cinema, the volume tackles such
questions as:
- What role did the female voice play when sound cinema was first
developed?
- How have film genres and movements been shaped by gender and
sexual politics?
- How does gender intersect with factors of race, class, ethnic and
national identity?
The contributors also throw into relief broad issues such as the
evolution of film in the context of 20C French social, political
and cultural history.
Bringing together original essays by French, British and American
scholars, the collection fully covers the development of French
cinema. It addresses the work of individual auteurs, the French
star system, and film genres and movements such as Dada and
Surrealism, the New Wave and the New New Wave. It also focuses on
film narratives in which issues of gender are particularly
pertinent. The volume, which features illustrations, a filmography
and bibliography, will be one of the standard handbooks in French
cultural/film studies for some time to come.
There is no disputing that the coming of sound heralded a new era
for adaptations. We take it for granted today that a film is
enhanced by sound but it was not a view unanimously held in the
early period of sound cinema. While there was a substantial degree
of skepticism in the late 1920s and early 30s about the advantages
of sound, what we would call technophobia today, the inclusion of
speech in screen versions of literary and theatrical works,
undeniably revised what it was to be an adaptation: words. Focusing
on the promotional materials for "Adaptations in the Sound Era"
Deborah Cartmell tracks early attempts to promote sound and the
elevation of words in adaptations in the early sound period. The
popular appeal of these films clearly stands in opposition to
academic regard for them and the book accurately reflects on the
presence and marketing of 'words' in a variety of adaptations from
the introduction of sound to the mid 1930s. This book
contextualizes a range of adaptations in relation to debates about
'picturizations' of books in the early sound era, including the
reactions to the talking adaptation by writers such as F.R. Leavis,
Irwin Panofsky, Aldous Huxley and Graham Greene. Film adaptations
of Shakespeare, Dickens, gothic fiction and biopics are also
discussed in relation to their use and promotion of sound or, more
precisely, words.
With more than 250 million speakers globally, the Lusophone world
has a rich history of filmmaking. This edited volume explores the
representation of the migratory experience in contemporary cinema
from Portuguese-speaking countries, exploring how Lusophone films,
filmmakers, producers, studios, and governments relay narratives of
migration.
The laws of movie-making explains the basic legal and business
principles behind producing and distributing an independent feature
film. This title discusses way of conceptualising an economically
viable idea for a film and procure financial investment, warns of
the pitfalls of production and simplifies the intricacies of
international distribution, while showing you how to limit your
legal liabilities. It is intended not only for film students and
future film producers, but also for lawyers and entrepreneurs who
are eager to understand the mechanisms of the film industry.
Film World brings together key interviews with cinema's leading
directors. The directors chosen represent many of the most
influential film-makers of the last 50 years. All have been
selected because of their cinematic vision, because they have a
particular way of seeing the world and of filming it. All have
created a body of work which is both hugely popular and critically
acclaimed. This truly global range of directors hails from
Australia, Britain, China and Hong Kong, Denmark, Finland, France,
Germany, India, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea, North America,
Poland, and Russia. Together, these illuminating interviews reveal
how these visionary directors create images which speak to
audiences the world over. The interviews are with: Bernardo
Bertolucci, John Boorman, Robert Bresson, Jane Campion, John
Cassavetes, David Cronenberg, Atom Egoyan, Federico Fellini,
Jean-Luc Godard, Peter Greenaway, Werner Herzog, Hou Hsiao-hsien,
Wong Kar-wei, Aki Kaurismaki, Abbas Kiarostami, Krzysztof
Kieslowski, Takeshi Kitano, Im Kwon-taek, Mike Leigh, Manoel de
Oliveira, Satyajit Ray, Martin Scorsese, Andrei Tarkovsky, Lars von
Trier, Zhang Yimou
Adaptations have occurred regularly since the beginning of
cinema, but little recognition has been given to avant-garde
adaptations of literary or other texts. This compelling study
corrects such omissions by detailing the theory and practice of
alternative adaptation practices from major avant-garde
directors.
Avant-Garde films are often relegated to the margins because
they challenge our traditional notions of what film form and style
can accomplish. Directors who choose to adapt previous material run
the risk of severe critical dismay; making films that are highly
subjective interpretations or representations of existing texts
takes courage and foresight. An avant-garde adaptation provokes
spectators by making them re-think what they know about film
itself, just as much as the previous source material.
"Adaptation and the Avant-Garde" examines films by Peter
Greenaway, Jean-Luc Godard, Guy Maddin, Jan Svankmajer and many
others, offering illuminating insights and making us reconsider the
nature of adaptation, appropriation, borrowing, and the
re-imagining of previous sources.
Morreale traces the development of the documentary films produced
for presidential candidates from Calvin Coolidge in 1923 to George
Bush and Bill Clinton in 1992. The work provides insight into
today's visually oriented presidential campaign by analyzing the
production of candidates' images as the films evolve from classical
to modern forms. Campaign films are usually overlooked by campaign
scholars, yet they provide the fullest available visual portrait of
a candidate during a campaign, they encapsulate persuasive appeals
and strategies, and they illustrate Republican and Democratic
candidates' different approaches to mediated communication.
Morreale concludes that presidential campaign films provide a lens
through which we can view both changes and continuities in American
politics and culture. Recommended for scholars and students of
communication, political science, and history.
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How to Film Truth
(Hardcover)
Justin Wells; Foreword by Craig Detweiler
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Investigating cinema under the magnifying glass From a look at
classics like Psycho and Double Indemnity to recent films like
Traffic and Thelma & Louise, Nicole Rafter and Michelle Brown
show that criminological theory is produced not only in the
academy, through scholarly research, but also in popular culture,
through film. Criminology Goes to the Movies connects with ways in
which students are already thinking criminologically through
engagements with popular culture, encouraging them to use the
everyday world as a vehicle for theorizing and understanding both
crime and perceptions of criminality. The first work to bring a
systematic and sophisticated criminological perspective to bear on
crime films, Rafter and Brown's book provides a fresh way of
looking at cinema, using the concepts and analytical tools of
criminology to uncover previously unnoticed meanings in film,
ultimately making the study of criminological theory more engaging
and effective for students while simultaneously demonstrating how
theories of crime circulate in our mass-mediated worlds. The result
is an illuminating new way of seeing movies and a delightful way of
learning about criminology.
Best known for "The Piano," Jane Campion is a
author/director whose films explore the relationship between
literature and cinema. This book mixes cultural and textual
analysis of Campion's films alongside consideration of concepts
such as context, pastiche and genre. All those interested in
Campion or adaptation studies must read this text.
Adaptation in Contemporary Culture: Textual Infidelities seeks to
reconfigure the ways in which adaptation is conceptualised by
considering adaptation within an extended range of generic,
critical and theoretical contexts. This collection explores
literary, film, television and other visual texts both as origins
and adaptations and offers new insights into the construction of
genres, canons and classics. Chapters investigate both classic and
contemporary texts by British and American authors, from Jane
Austen, Edgar Allen Poe and Charles Dickens to Bret Easton Ellis,
P.D James and Sarah Waters. A diverse range of literary, film and
television genres is examined, from romance to science fiction, the
Western to the;women's picture and the heritage film to postmodern
pastiche. With a thematic focus on key critical paradigms for
adaptation studies - fidelity, intertextuality, historicity and
authorship - this collection expands the field of adaptation
studies beyond its conventional focus on page to screen adaptations
to include film remakes, video games, biopics, fan fiction and
celebrity culture.
From melodramas to experimental documentaries to anime, mass media
in Japan constitute a key site in which the nation's social memory
is articulated, disseminated, and contested. Through a series of
stimulating case studies, this volume examines the political and
cultural representations of Japan's past, showing how they have
reinforced personal and collective narratives while also
formulating new cultural meanings, both on a local scale and in the
context of transnational media production and consumption. Drawing
upon diverse disciplinary insights and methodologies, these studies
collectively offer a nuanced account in which mass media function
as much more than a simple ideological tool.
The 1980s. A time of fear: fear of the unknown, fear of your
neighbours, fear of drugs, fear of sex, fear of strangers, fear of
videos, and the very real fear that the world would end at any
moment in an awful, and very sudden, nuclear attack. However, in
those times of turmoil and worry, there was a comfort that soothed
the mind, and acted as a quiet balm: action movies. Video shops
were bursting at the seams with rampant gunfire, sex, drugs, rock,
roll, cars on fire, people on fire, guns, bombs, and people dressed
in army fatigues (and that was just the staff). Heroes were born
shrouded in fire and violent revenge, they were not only armed with
guns, but also red-hot quips, that served as a muscly arm around
the shoulder, and a wink that everything was going to be okay. So
thank you Arnold, Sylvester, Sigourney, Bruce, Eddie, Charles,
Patrick, Mel, Chuck and everyone else that made it happen. You
saved the world, in your own inimitable way. Join John Rain, the
author of the critically-acclaimed Thunderbook: The World of Bond
According to Smersh Pod, as he examines a choice selection of the
greatest action movies from the decade when the explosion was king.
This is a comprehensive guide to the black experience both on film
and behind the camera. More than 6,000 entries documenting global
film activity from 1919 to 1990 offer historical perspective on the
black image in film, bibliographical material on filmmakers and
individual artists, and exciting information on newly emerging
talent throughout the world. Drawing on a wide variety of resource
materials, the study furnishes extensive coverage of developments
in filmmaking in Sub-Saharan Africa, Latin America, Europe, and the
Caribbean, followed by a thorough examination of the
African-American film experience. Two appendixes provide
supplementary data on reference works, and names and addresses of
notable film resource centers. Four indexes keyed by artist, title,
subject, and author complete the work, which proves to be a
valuable reference work for scholars and historians in the field of
blacks in film.
As in western cinema, cross-dressing is a recurrent theme in
Turkish film. But what do these films, whose characters typically
cross-dress in order to escape enemies or other threats, tell us
about the modern history of the Turkish Republic? This book
examines cross-dressing in Turkish films in the context of
formative events in modern Turkish political history, arguing that
this trope coincides with and is illustrative of trauma induced by
Turkey's multiple coup d'etats, periods of authoritarianism,
enforced secularism and 'modernization'. Burcu Dabak Ozdemir
analyses five case study films wherein she reveals that
cross-dressing characters are able to escape persecutors and
surveillance - key instruments of oppression during Turkey's coups.
She shows how cross-dressing in the films examined become a
destabilising force, a form of implicit resistance against state
power, both political and in terms of binaries of gender and
identity, and a means to register moments of national trauma. The
book historicises the concept of cross-dressing in modern Turkey by
examining what the author argues is a formative trauma worked
through in the films examined: the westernization policies of the
Kemalist regime whose most immediate symbolic presence was worn -
the enforced adoption of western dress by citizens. Of interest to
scholars of gender, queer, film and trauma studies, the book will
also appeal to students and scholars of contemporary Turkish
culture and society.
Since its completion in 1955, Alain Resnais's Night and Fog (Nuit
et Brouillard) has been considered one of the most important films
to confront the catastrophe and atrocities of the Nazi era. But was
it a film about the Holocaust that failed to recognize the racist
genocide? Or was the film not about the Holocaust as we know it
today but a political and aesthetic response to what David Rousset,
the French political prisoner from Buchenwald, identified on his
return in 1945 as the 'concentrationary universe' which, now
actualized, might release its totalitarian plague any time and
anywhere? What kind of memory does the film create to warn us of
the continued presence of this concentrationary universe? This
international collection re-examines Resnais's benchmark film in
terms of both its political and historical context of
representation of the camps and of other instances of the
concentrationary in contemporary cinema. Through a range of
critical readings, Concentrationary Cinema explores the cinematic
aesthetics of political resistance not to the Holocaust as such but
to the political novelty of absolute power represented by the
concentrationary system and its assault on the human condition.
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