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Books > Humanities > History > American history > From 1900
"Damn you Rolly, you succeeded in taking me back to Vinh Long and
Advisory Team 68, after a more than 40 year absence. I thank you
for honoring all who served, but especially patriots like Bob Olson
and Walt Gutowski, Army guys... that I knew well. They were great
men whose spirit and professionalism you captured well. I highly
recommend the book..." Mike Paluda, Michigan COLONEL, USA, RET.
"Rolly Kidder has delivered a brilliant chronicle of the Vietnam
conflict with which many may not be familiar. Forty years later, he
revisits Vietnam and tracks down the families of three men who had
been killed... Kidder's recounting of his visits with the families
of the three servicemen is a poignant reminder of the continuing
grief and pride extant amongst many and is a fitting memorial to
the Army and Riverine heroes and an honor to those who mourn them."
Captain, M.B. Connolly, USN (retired) COMMANDER, RIVER ASSAULT
DIVISION 132 RIVER ASSAULT SQUADRON 13, 1969-70
This book examines Operation SEALORDS, the capstone campaign
conducted by the Brown-Water Navy in Vietnam. Specifically, this
paper addresses the primary question: Was the SEALORDS campaign
successful, and if so, what lessons, can be learned from SEALORDS
and how might we employ brown-water forces in the future? This book
breaks down the SEALORDS campaign into three areas of study. First,
the study examines the barrier interdiction portion of the campaign
designed to stem the flow of enemy infiltration of men and material
from Cambodia into the Mekong Delta. Second, this study analyzes
the Denial of Sanctuary Operations and Pacification portion of the
SEALORDS operations. Lastly, the Accelerated Turnover to the
Vietnamese Program known as "ACTOV" is examined to determine its
effectiveness. The Findings of this book suggest that by
concentrating naval forces athwart the major infiltration routes
along the Cambodian border, SEALORDS effectively cut enemy lines of
communication into South Vietnam and severly restricted enemy
attempts at infiltration. Additionally, the findings suggest that
SEALORDS contributed significantly to pacification efforts in the
southern part of III Corps and all of the TV Corps Tactical Zone.
Finally, the ACTOV Program is evaluated as successful and put the
navy out ahead of the other services with respect to Vietnamization
of the war effort.
America's involvement in the Vietnam War created much controversy
in its time. Violent demonstrations and fiery debates filled the
evening news in the 60s. Vietnam veterans returning from over seas
quite often experienced dejection and were demonized by some
segments of society. While this was going on, the ordinary soldier
in Vietnam was experiencing his own world of hardships and
survival. This book is about the facts of everyday life in war zone
c. It involves my firsthand experiences along with the experiences
of other soldiers. After presenting the true narratives, poems have
been introduced to display the true feelings, moods, and attitudes
that were unique in a life of hardship and horror within the rubber
plantations and jungles of Southeast Asia. Gather the pieces of
history now while you can still get them first hand.
Historian and collector Michael Green shows in this fascinating and
graphically illustrated book that the two wars that engulfed
Indochina and North and South Vietnam over 30 years were far more
armoured in nature than typically thought of. By skilful use of
imagery and descriptive text he describes the many variants
deployed and their contribution. The ill-fated French Expeditionary
Force was largely US equipped with WW2 M3 and M5 Stuart, M4 Sherman
and M24 light tanks as well as armoured cars and half-tracks. Most
of these eventually went to the Army of the Republic of Vietnam but
were outdated and ineffective due to lack of logistics and
training. The US Army and Marine Corps build-up in the 1960s saw
vast quantities of M48 Pattons, M113 APCs and many specialist
variants and improvised armoured vehicles arrive in theatre. The
Australians brought their British Centurion tanks. But it was the
Russians, Chinese and North Vietnamese who won the day and their
T-38-85 tanks, ZSU anti-aircraft platforms and BTR-40 and -50 swept
the Communists to victory. This fine book brings details and images
of all these diverse weaponry to the reader in one volume.
In 1971, while U.S. ground forces were prohibited from crossing the
Laotian border, a South Vietnamese Army corps, with U.S. air
support, launched the largest airmobile operation in the history of
warfare, Lam Son 719. The objective: to sever the North Vietnamese
Army's main logistical artery, the Ho Chi Minh Trail, at its hub,
Tchepone in Laos, an operation that, according to General Creighton
Abrams, could have been the decisive battle of the war, hastening
the withdrawal of U.S. forces and ensuring the survival of South
Vietnam. The outcome: defeat of the South Vietnamese Army and heavy
losses of U.S. helicopters and aircrews, but a successful
preemptive strike that met President Nixon's near-term political
objectives. Author Robert Sander, a helicopter pilot in Lam Son
719, explores why an operation of such importance failed. Drawing
on archives and interviews, and firsthand testimony and reports,
Sander chronicles not only the planning and execution of the
operation but also the maneuvers of the bastions of political and
military power during the ten-year effort to end Communist
infiltration of South Vietnam leading up to Lam Son 719. The result
is a picture from disparate perspectives: the Kennedy, Johnson, and
Nixon administrations; the South Vietnamese government led by
President Nguyen Van Thieu; and senior U.S. military commanders and
army aviators. Sander's conclusion is at once powerful and
persuasively clear. Lam Son 719 was doomed in both the planning and
execution - a casualty of domestic and international politics,
flawed assumptions, incompetent execution, and the resolve of the
North Vietnamese Army. A powerful work of military and political
history, this book offers eloquent testimony that ""failure, like
success, cannot be measured in absolute terms.
During the second half of the twentieth century, the American
military chaplaincy underwent a profound transformation.
Broad-based and ecumenical in the World War II era, the chaplaincy
emerged from the Vietnam War as generally conservative and
evangelical. Before and after the Vietnam War, the chaplaincy
tended to mirror broader social, political, military, and religious
trends. During the Vietnam War, however, chaplains' experiences and
interpretations of war placed them on the margins of both military
and religious cultures. Because chaplains lived and worked amid
many communities--religious and secular, military and civilian,
denominational and ecumenical--they often found themselves
mediating heated struggles over the conflict, on the home front as
well as on the front lines. In this benchmark study, Jacqueline
Whitt foregrounds the voices of chaplains themselves to explore how
those serving in Vietnam acted as vital links between diverse
communities, working personally and publicly to reconcile apparent
tensions between their various constituencies. Whitt also offers a
unique perspective on the realities of religious practice in the
war's foxholes and firebases, as chaplains ministered with a focus
on soldiers' shared experiences rather than traditional theologies.
The origin of this publication lies in the continuing program at
all levels of command to keep Marines informed of the ways of
combat and civic action in Vietnam. Not limited in any way to set
methods and means, this informational effort spreads across a wide
variety of projects, all aimed at making the lessons learned in
Vietnam available to the Marine who is fig ting there and the
Marine who is soon due to take his turn in combat. Our officers and
men in Vietnam are deeply involved in efforts to improve the
situation of the Vietnamese people. This publication tells the
story of the first formative year of civilian-aid policies,
programs, and actions of the III Marine Amphibious Force.
The civil rights and anti--Vietnam War movements were the two
greatest protests of twentieth-century America. The dramatic
escalation of U.S. involvement in Vietnam in 1965 took precedence
over civil rights legislation, which had dominated White House and
congressional attention during the first half of the decade. The
two issues became intertwined on January 6, 1966, when the Student
Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) became the first civil
rights organization to formally oppose the war, protesting the
injustice of drafting African Americans to fight for the freedom of
the South Vietnamese people when they were still denied basic
freedoms at home.
Selma to Saigon explores the impact of the Vietnam War on the
national civil rights movement. Before the war gained widespread
attention, the New Left, the SNCC, and the Congress of Racial
Equality (CORE) worked together to create a biracial alliance with
the potential to make significant political and social gains in
Washington. Contention over the war, however, exacerbated
preexisting generational and ideological tensions that undermined
the coalition, and Lucks analyzes the causes and consequences of
this disintegration.
This powerful narrative illuminates the effects of the Vietnam
War on the lives of leaders such as Whitney Young Jr., Stokely
Carmichael, Roy Wilkins, Bayard Rustin, and Martin Luther King Jr.,
as well as other activists who faced the threat of the military
draft along with race-related discrimination and violence.
Providing new insights into the evolution of the civil rights
movement, this book fills a significant gap in the literature about
one of the most tumultuous periods in American history.
Merriam Press Military Monograph 138. First Edition (June 2012).
Donald McClure Fenwick enlisted in the United States Marine Corps
at the young age of 18. His destiny was to serve his country as a
Marine and to make the Marine Corps a career. He reported to Marine
Corps Recruit Depot, San Diego, California in January 1957 for
recruit training and retired in October 1990. For 33 years he
served our nation and retired as a Master Gunnery Sergeant. His
illustrious military career embodies both the old breed and the new
breed of the Marine Corps. Donald would serve in distant lands such
as Vietnam and Okinawa with several cruises aboard ship in the
Caribbean Sea and Mediterranean Sea. His 33 years of honest and
faithful service to the United States of America and to the Marine
Corps is a legacy and a story that needs to be told. His story will
capture your attention and give you an insight into the reality of
what being a United States Marine is all about. His personal
experiences while growing up on the farm in rural Kentucky and
while progressing through the enlisted ranks, reveal the espirit de
corps, camaraderie and the struggles he had to endure. He is a
national asset as are many of the unsung heroes of our time. May we
never forget their personal sacrifices and love of country and
Corps. Contents: Life on the Farm; A Destiny to Serve; Vietnam-The
Early Years; Vietnam-The Second Tour; Okinawa-Back to The Rock; The
Love of his Life; Retirement-Life after the Corps. 71 photos
(mostly of Vietnam, all unpublished).
Sometimes people do the wrong things for the right reasons. The
author admits that to be the "story of his life" and openly shares
much of it in this book. Although the book is largely an
historically based auto-biography, it is part fact and part
fiction. In cases where identities needed to be protected, the
"facts" necessary to that end are changed but without altering the
accuracy of the description of the event or its historical
significance. It is a personal story. It is a cowboy-warrior's
story told in a cowboy-warrior's language. It is the story of one
man's journey from bondage to freedom and from slavery to liberty.
It is the gritty story of this man's life-long education in the
school of hard knocks as his journey took him from a sharecropper's
shack, through the rodeo arena and the boxing ring, across the
football field and the drilling rig floor, into the Marines and two
wars and ultimately culminating in the university laboratory and
classroom (the most dangerous of all the aforementioned places).
Although woven around the experiences and adventures of one man, it
is also the story of the people who lived during the period of time
in American history that an entire generation was betrayed It is
the story of the dramatically changing times in which this personal
odyssey took place. It is the story of the betrayal of an entire
generation of Americans and particularly the 40% (of the military
aged males) of that generation that fought the Vietnam war. The
story is told mostly in the form vignettes-short scenes of a
particular moment or event. Some are significant. Many are trivial.
Some are humorous. Others are heart breaking--even nightmarish. But
when sequenced, they tell a story that has a theme. They chronicle
an odyssey-an intellectual journey that begins with the author's
self-contradictory and delusional rationalizations for some of the
horrible things that he did in the name of "mother, God and
country" and ends with the realization that they were, indeed,
horrible. The conclusions are not mere "visions in the night." They
are a result of a very difficult process of shaking a lifetime of
authoritarian indoctrination. Some segments of the book will likely
be interpreted as "whining" or "self-pity" and they probably are.
But it is also a story of love, hate, happiness, sadness, anger,
complacency, adventure, excitement, boredom, bravery, fear, duty,
tyranny, incompetence, empire building, honor, cowardice, heroism
and yes, betrayal. The book is the product of a lifetime of
experience and reflection with a little research and a healthy
portion of labored discipline added. It was written with the white
heat of passion that occurs during the moment when the world comes
into focus for the first time. It will bring your world into better
focus.
This is the fourth volume in a planned 10-volume operational and
chronological series covering the U.S. Marine Corps' participation
in the Vietnam War. A separate topical series will complement the
operational histories. This volume details the change in focus of
the III Marine Amphibious Force (III MAF), which fought in South
Vietnam's northernmost corps area, I Corps. III MAF, faced with a
continued threat in 1967 of North Vietnamese large unit entry
across the Demilitarized Zone separating the two Vietnams, turned
over the Chu Lai enclave to the U .S. Army's Task Force Oregon and
shifted the bulk of its forces-and its attention-northward.
Throughout the year, the 3d Marine Division fought a conventional,
large-unit war against the North Vietnamese Army (NVA) near the
demilitarized zone. The 1st Marine Division, concentrated in Thua
Thien and Quang Nam provinces, continued both offensive and
pacification operations. Its enemy ranged from small groups of Viet
Cong guerrillas in hamlets and villages up to formations as large
as the 2d NVA Division. The 1st Marine Aircraft Wing provided air
support to both divisions, as well as Army and allied units in I
Corps. The Force Logistic Command, amalgamated from all Marine
logistics organizations in Vietnam, served all, major Marine
commands. This volume, like its predecessors, concentrates on the
ground war in I Corps and II I MAF's perspective of the Vietnam War
as an entity. It also covers the Marine Corps participation in the
advisory effort, the operations of the two Special Landing Forces
of the U.S. Navy's Seventh Fleet, and the services of Marines with
the staff of the U.S. Military Assistance Command, Vietnam. There
are additional chapters on supporting arms and logistics, and a
discussion of the Marine role in Vietnam in relation to the overall
American effort. The nature of the war facing III MAF during 1967
forced the authors to concentrate on major operations, particularly
those characterized by heavy combat. The uneven quality of the
official reports submitted by combat units also played a role in
selecting the materials presented in this volume. This is not meant
to slight those whose combat service involved long, hot days on
patrol, wearying hours of perimeter defense, an d innumerable
operations, named and un-named . These Marines also endured fights
just as deadly as the ones against large enemy regular units. III
MAF's combat successes in 1967 came from the efforts of all
Americans in I Corps.
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