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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Gender studies
When women won the vote in the United States in 1920 they were
still routinely barred from serving as jurors, but some began
vigorous campaigns for a place in the jury box. This book tells the
story of how women mobilized in fifteen states to change jury laws
so that women could gain this additional right of citizenship. Some
campaigns quickly succeeded; others took substantially longer. The
book reveals that when women strategically adapted their tactics to
the broader political environment, they were able to speed up the
pace of jury reform, while less strategic movements took longer. A
comparison of the more strategic women's jury movements with those
that were less strategic shows that the former built coalitions
with other women's groups, took advantage of political
opportunities, had past experience in seeking legal reforms and
confronted tensions and even conflict within their ranks in ways
that bolstered their action.
This book reviews the state of knowledge on men and masculinities
between ten European countries, emphasising both the differences
and the similarities between them. The volume draws upon the
outcomes of a recently-completed major research exercise undertaken
by network funded by the European Commission-funded Research
Network on Men in Europe. It contains contributions by some of
Europe's leading scholars in the field. Special emphasis is placed
on four key themes: home and work, social exclusion, violences, and
health. There is also a particular focus on the fundamental changes
taking place in Central and Eastern Europe in the post-socialist
period; and to the questions of politics and ethnicity in
contemporary Europe. Addressing politics, policy and analysis
around men and masculinities in relation to these and other matters
is an immensely urgent task not only for European and
Trans-European political structures but also for European societies
themselves. In the past, masculinity and men's powers and practices
were taken for granted. Gender was largely seen as a matter of and
for women. This is now changing in the face of rapid but
contradictory social change. This book will be essential reading
for anyone, whether academic, policymaker, or concerned citizen,
who wishes to understand these social processes and their
implications for the societies of Europe. Contents: Estonia
Voldemar Kolga, Professor of Personality and Developmental
Psychology, Head of the Women's Studies Centre, University of
Tallinn Finland Jeff Hearn, Professor in the Swedish School of
Economics, Helsinki; Emmi Lattu, Doctoral Student at the University
of Tampere; Teemu Tallberg, Doctoral Student at the Swedish School
of Economics, Helsinki; Hertta Niemi, Research Assistant and
Doctoral Student at the Swedish School of Economics, Helsinki
Germany Ursula Muller, Full Professor of Sociology and Director of
the Interdisciplinary Women's Studies Centre, University of
Bielefeld Ireland Harry Ferguson, Professor of Social Work,
University of the West of England Latvia Irina Novikova, Director
of the Centre for Gender Studies, University of Latvia Poland
Elzbieta Oleksy, Full Professor of Humanities and Director of the
Women's Studies Centre, University of Lodz and Joanna Rydzewska,
Doctoral Candidate, Women's Studies Centre, University of Lodz
United Kingdom Keith Pringle, Professor of Social Work, Aalborg
University Bulgaria Dimitar Kambourov, Associate Professor in
Literary Theory, Sofia University Czech Republic Iva Smidova,
Doctoral Researcher, Sociology Department, Masaryk University
Sweden Marie Nordberg, Doctoral Student in Ethnology, Goteborgs
University. This second edition is part of the Critical Studies in
Socio-Cultural Diversity series.
Women were leading actors in twentieth-century developments in
Georgia, yet most histories minimize their contributions. The
essays in the second volume of "Georgia Women," edited by Ann Short
Chirhart and Kathleen Ann Clark, vividly portray a wide array of
Georgia women who played an important role in the state's history,
from little-known Progressive Era activists to famous present-day
figures such as Pulitzer Prize-winning author Alice Walker and
former First Lady Rosalynn Carter.
Georgia women were instrumental to state and national politics
even before they achieved suffrage, and as essays on Lillian Smith,
Frances Pauley, Coretta Scott King, and others demonstrate, they
played a key role in twentieth-century struggles over civil rights,
gender equality, and the proper size and reach of government.
Georgia women's contributions have been wide ranging in the arena
of arts and culture and include the works of renowned blues singer
Gertrude "Ma" Rainey and such nationally prominent literary figures
as Margaret Mitchell, Carson McCullers, and Flannery O'Connor, as
well as Walker.
While many of the volume's essays take a fresh look at
relatively well-known figures, readers will also have the
opportunity to discover women who were vital to Georgia's history
yet remain relatively obscure today, such as Atlanta educator and
activist Lugenia Burns Hope, World War II aviator Hazel Raines,
entrepreneur and carpet manufacturer Catherine Evans Whitener, and
rural activist and author Vara A. Majette. Collectively, the life
stories portrayed in this volume deepen our understanding of the
multifaceted history of not only Georgia women but also the state
itself.
Published with the generous support of the Honorable Dr. M.
Louise McBee
This book proposes the framework of gendered academic citizenship
to capture the multidimensional and complex dynamics of power
relations and everyday practices in the contemporary context of
academic capitalism. The book proposes an innovative definition of
academic citizenship as involving three key components: membership,
recognition and belonging. Based on new empirical data, it
identifies four ideal-types of academic citizenship: full, limited,
transitional citizenship and non-citizenship. The different
chapters of the book provide comprehensive reviews of the relevant
research literature and offer original insights into the patterns
of gender inequalities and practices of gendered academic
citizenship across and within different national contexts. The book
concludes by setting a comprehensive research agenda for the
future. This book will be of interest to academic researchers and
students at all levels in the disciplines of sociology, gender
studies, higher education, political science and cultural
anthropology.
In the last three decades, the human body has gained increasing
prominence in contemporary political debates, and it has become a
central topic of modern social sciences and humanities. Modern
technologies - such as organ transplants, stem-cell research,
nanotechnology, cosmetic surgery and cryonics - have changed how we
think about the body. In this collection of thirty original essays
by leading figures in the field, these issues are explored across a
number of theoretical and disciplinary perspectives, including
pragmatism, feminism, queer theory, post-modernism, post-humanism,
cultural sociology, philosophy and anthropology. A wide range of
case studies, which include cosmetics, diet, organ transplants,
racial bodies, masculinity and sexuality, eating disorders,
religion and the sacred body, and disability, are used to appraise
these different perspectives. In addition, this Handbook explores
various epistemological approaches to the basic question: what is a
body? It also offers a strongly themed range of chapters on
empirical topics that are organized around religion, medicine,
gender, technology and consumption. It also contributes to the
debate over the globalization of the body: how have military
technology, modern medicine, sport and consumption led to this
contemporary obsession with matters corporeal? The Handbook's
clear, direct style will appeal to a wide undergraduate audience in
the social sciences, particularly for those studying medical
sociology, gender studies, sports studies, disability studies,
social gerontology, or the sociology of religion. It will serve to
consolidate the new field of body studies.
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Anne Francis
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Before the advent of e-mail and cell phones, there was the art of
letter writing to communicate with one another. In "Mishaps,
Mayhem, and Menopause, " author Carolyn Hendricks Wood shares a
series of personal letters written to her sister Shirley during a
seventeen-year-period, from 1980 to 1997. Separated by eight
hundred miles, Wood kept Shirley updated with stories about special
friends and family through her letters. Humorous and insightful,
the letters recall events from childhood, confess embarrassing
moments, bemoan the passing of youth and memory, and make growing
old seem almost fun. "Mishaps, Mayhem, and Menopause" takes a
lighthearted look at aging, menopause, and family life as Shirley
shares her experiences, observances, and thoughts.While musing over
the consequences of growing older, this collection of heartfelt
letters provides reassurance to women everywhere that they are not
alone in their battles against both the physical and mental effects
of aging and menopause.
Information Communication Technologies (ICTs) exert a great
influence on global activities. ITC has affected the structure of
governments, economies, cultures, and even human health. Another
area in which ICT has had a tremendous impact is within the
developing world and nations where women face repression and fewer
opportunities. Overcoming Gender Inequalities through Technology
Integration is a critical source for understanding the role of
technology adoption within female empowerment and equality in
developing nations and beyond. This publication examines the
strategies applicable to the use of technology in the purist of
societal recognition of women in addition to the trajectory and
visibility of women in developing as well as developed countries in
which they have access to ICTs. This book is an essential reference
source for students and teachers of gender studies or information
technology, women's advocacy groups, policy makers, NGOs, and
technology developers.
For decades, scholars have repeatedly found the inequity of gender
representations in informational and entertainment media. Beginning
with the seminal work by Gaye Tuchman and colleagues, we have
repeatedly seen a systemic underrepresentation and
misrepresentation of women in media. Examining the latest research
in discourse and content analyses trending in both domestic and
international circles, Media Disparity: A Gender Battleground
highlights the progress or lack thereof in media regarding
portrayals of women, across genres and cultures within the
twenty-first-century. Blending both original studies and
descriptive overviews of current media platforms, top scholars
evaluate the portrayals of women in contemporary venues, including
advertisements, videogames, political stories, health
communication, and reality television."
The book focuses on the ways in which gendered and sexualised
systems of power are produced in educational settings that are
framed by broader social and cultural processes, both of which
shape and are shaped by children and young people as they interact
with each other. All these nuanced features of gender and sexuality
are vital if we are to understand inequalities and violence, and
fundamental to our three-ply yarn approach in this book. Focusing
on the South African context, but with international relevance, the
authors adopt the metaphor of the three-ply yarn (Jordan-Young,
2010): these being the cross-cutting themes of gender, sexuality
and violence. Subsequently, the book illustrates the intimate ties
that bind gender and sexuality with the social and cultural
dimensions of violence, as experienced in educational settings.
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(Hardcover)
Jolanda Haverkamp; Illustrated by Anita De Vries; Translated by Susanne Chumbley
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Women have always been inextricably linked to food, especially in
its production and preparation. This link, which applies
cross-culturally, has seldom been fully acknowledged or celebrated.
The role of women in this is usually taken for granted and
therefore often rendered unimportant or invisible. This book
presents a wide-ranging, interdiscplinary and comprehensive
feminist analysis of women's central role in many aspects of the
world's food systems and cultures. This central role is examined
through a range of lenses, namely cross-cultural,
intergenerational, and socially diverse.
The ordeals of two famous African Americans
This special Leonaur edition combines the account of Harriet Ann
Jacobs with that of Frederick Douglass. They were contemporaries
and African Americans of note who shared a common background of
slavery and, after their liberation, knew each other and worked for
a common cause. The first account, a justifiably well known and
highly regarded work, is that of Harriet Jacobs since this volume
belongs in the Leonaur Women & Conflict series. Harriet Jacobs
was born into slavery in North Carolina in 1813. Sold on as a child
she suffered years of sexual abuse from her owner until in 1835 she
escaped-leaving two children she'd had by a lover behind her. After
hiding in a swamp she returned to her grandmother's shack where she
occupied the crawl-space under its eaves. There she lived for seven
years before escaping to Pennsylvania in 1842 and then moving on to
New York, where she worked as a nursemaid. Jacobs published her
book under the pseudonym of Linda Brent. She became a famous
abolitionist, reformer and speaker on human rights. Frederick
Douglass was just five years Jacobs' junior. He was born a slave in
Maryland and he too suffered physical cruelty at the hands of his
owners. In 1838 he escaped, boarding a train wearing a sailors
uniform. Douglass became a social reformer of international fame
principally because of his skill as an orator which propelled him
to the status of statesman and diplomat as driven by his
convictions regarding the fundamental equality of all human beings,
he continued his campaigns for the rights of women generally,
suffrage and emancipation.
Leonaur editions are newly typeset and are not facsimiles; each
title is available in softcover and hardback with dustjacket; our
hardbacks are cloth bound and feature gold foil lettering on their
spines and fabric head and tail bands.
This is the first transnational history of IVF and assisted
reproduction. It is a key text for scholars and students in social
science, history, science and technology studies (STS), cultural
studies, and gender and sexuality studies, and a resource for
journalists, policymakers, and anyone interested in assisted
reproduction. IVF was seen as revolutionary in 1978 when the first
two IVF babies were born, in the UK and India. Assisted
reproduction has now contributed to the birth of around ten million
people. The book traces the work of IVF teams as they developed new
techniques and laid the foundations of a multi-billion-dollar
industry. It analyses the changing definitions and experience of
infertility, the markets for eggs and children through surrogacy,
cross-border reproductive treatment, and the impact of regulation.
Using interviews with leading IVF figures, archives, media reports,
and the latest science, it is a vital addition to the field of
reproduction studies. 'This pathbreaking account of the global
forces behind the rapid rise of the fertility industry is the first
to offer such a truly comprehensive overview of this hugely
important topic.' -Sarah Franklin, Chair of Sociology, University
of Cambridge 'In this compelling overview of one of the most
significant technological and social interventions ever developed,
the cultural and scientific imaginaries of assisted reproduction
meet the obdurate histories of laboratory experiments, biological
materials, and personal quests. It is an indispensable read for
anyone interested in IVF and assisted reproduction.' -Andrea
Whittaker, Professor of Anthropology, Monash University
Western culture has long regarded black female sexuality with a
strange mix of fascination and condemnation, associating it with
everything from desirability, hypersexuality, and liberation to
vulgarity, recklessness, and disease. Yet even as their bodies and
sexualities have been the subject of countless public discourses,
black women's voices have been largely marginalized in these
discussions. In this groundbreaking collection, feminist scholars
from across the academy come together to correct this
omission--illuminating black female sexual desires marked by agency
and empowerment, as well as pleasure and pain, to reveal the ways
black women regulate their sexual lives.
The twelve original essays in "Black Female Sexualities" reveal the
diverse ways black women perceive, experience, and represent
sexuality. The contributors highlight the range of tactics that
black women use to express their sexual desires and identities. Yet
they do not shy away from exploring the complex ways in which black
women negotiate the more traumatic aspects of sexuality and grapple
with the legacy of negative stereotypes.
"Black Female Sexualities" takes not only an interdisciplinary
approach--drawing from critical race theory, sociology, and
performance studies--but also an intergenerational one, in
conversation with the foremothers of black feminist studies. In
addition, it explores a diverse archive of representations,
covering everything from blues to hip-hop, from "Crash "to
"Precious," from Sister Souljah to Edwidge Danticat. Revealing that
black female sexuality is anything but a black-and-white issue,
this collection demonstrates how to appreciate a whole spectrum of
subjectivities, experiences, and desires.
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