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Books > Language & Literature > Literature: history & criticism > Plays & playwrights > General
For a brief period in the late Elizabethan Era an innovative
company of players dominated the London stage. A fellowship of
dedicated thespians, Lord Strange's Men established their
reputation by concentrating on "modern matter" performed in a
spectacular style, exploring new modes of impersonation, and
deliberately courting controversy. Supported by their equally
controversial patron, theater connoisseur and potential claimant to
the English throne Ferdinando Stanley, the company included Edward
Alleyn, considered the greatest actor of the age, as well as George
Bryan, Thomas Pope, Augustine Phillips, William Kemp, and John
Hemings, who later joined William Shakespeare and Richard Burbage
in the Lord Chamberlain's Men. Though their theatrical reign was
relatively short lived, Lord Strange's Men helped to define the
dramaturgy of the period, performing the plays of Shakespeare,
Christopher Marlowe, Thomas Kyd, and others with their own
distinctive flourish.
Lawrence Manley and Sally-Beth MacLean offer the first complete
account of the troupe and its enormous influence on Elizabethan
theater. Seamlessly blending theater history and literary
criticism, the authors paint a lively portrait of a unique
community of performing artists, their intellectual ambitions and
theatrical innovations, their business practices, and their
fearless engagements with the politics and religion of their time.
Script Analysis for Theatre: Tools for Interpretation,
Collaboration and Production provides theatre students and emerging
theatre artists with the tools, skills and a shared language to
analyze play scripts, communicate about them, and collaborate with
others on stage productions. Based largely on concepts derived from
Stanislavski's system of acting and method acting, the book focuses
on action - what characters do to each other in specific
circumstances, times, and places - as the engine of every play.
From this foundation, readers will learn to distinguish the big
picture of a script, dissect and 'score' smaller units and
moment-to-moment action, and create individualized blueprints from
which to collaborate on shaping the action in production from their
perspectives as actors, directors, and designers. Script Analysis
for Theatre offers a practical approach to script analysis for
theatre production and is grounded in case studies of a range of
the most studied plays, including Sophocles' Oedipus the King,
Shakespeare's Twelfth Night, Henrik Ibsen's Hedda Gabler, Georg
Buchner's Woyzeck, Oscar Wilde's The Importance of Being Earnest,
Tennessee Williams's A Streetcar Named Desire, and Paula Vogel's
How I Learned to Drive, among others. Readers will develop the
real-life skills professional theatre artists use to design,
rehearse, and produce plays.
Lysistrata is the most notorious of Aristophanes' comedies. First
staged in 411 BCE, its action famously revolves around a sex strike
launched by the women of Greece in an attempt to force their
husbands to end the war. With its risque humour, vibrant battle of
the sexes, and themes of war and peace, Lysistrata remains as
daring and thought-provoking today as it would have been for its
original audience in Classical Athens. Aristophanes: Lysistrata is
a lively and engaging introduction to this play aimed at students
and scholars of classical drama alike. It sets Lysistrata in its
social and historical context, looking at key themes such as
politics, religion and its provocative portrayal of women, as well
as the play's language, humour and personalities, including the
formidable and trailblazing Lysistrata herself. Lysistrata has
often been translated, adapted and performed in the modern era and
this book also traces the ways in which it has been re-imagined and
re-presented to new audiences. As this reception history reveals,
Lysistrata's appeal in the modern world lies not only in its racy
subject matter, but also in its potential to be recast as a
feminist, pacifist or otherwise subversive play that openly
challenges the political and social status quo.
While large bodies of scholarship exist on the plays of Shakespeare
and the philosophy of Heidegger, this book is the first to read
these two influential figures alongside one another, and to reveal
how they can help us develop a creative and contemplative sense of
ethics, or an 'ethical imagination'. Following the increased
interest in reading Shakespeare philosophically, it seems only
fitting that an encounter take place between the English language's
most prominent poet and the philosopher widely considered to be
central to continental philosophy. Interpreting the plays of
Shakespeare through the writings of Heidegger and vice versa, each
chapter pairs a select play with a select work of philosophy. In
these pairings the themes, events, and arguments of each work are
first carefully unpacked, and then key passages and concepts are
taken up and read against and through one another. As these
hermeneutic engagements and cross-readings unfold we find that the
words and deeds of Shakespeare's characters uniquely illuminate,
and are uniquely illuminated by, Heidegger's phenomenological
analyses of being, language, and art.
This Play Guide is specifically written for A Level students who
are studying Hedda Gabler as part of the AQA A Level Drama &
Theatre specification. It provides structured support for Component
1: Section A - Drama and theatre. / This book is divided into three
sections: How to explore a text for A level Drama and Theatre, with
vocabulary-building sections on acting, directing and design; An
extended exploration of the play to enrich students' understanding
and response to the text; Targeted examination preparation to
improve writing and test-taking skills. / Fully supports the
written examination and helps students develop their key knowledge
and understanding of key A Level drama & theatre skills. /
Knowledge and understanding of the play are developed with a
synopsis, character and scene studies, contextual and practical
exploration. / Includes a wide range of practical drama tasks,
activities, and research and revision exercises. / Advice on how to
interpret and prepare for exam questions with examples of effective
responses.
Essential for students of theatre studies, Methuen Drama's Decades
of Modern British Playwriting series provides a comprehensive
survey and study of the theatre produced in each decade from the
1950s to 2009 in six volumes. Each volume features a critical
analysis and reevaluation of the work of four/five key playwrights
from that decade authored by a team of experts, together with an
extensive commentary on the period . Edited by Dan Rebellato,
Modern British Playwriting: 2000-2009 provides an authoritative and
stimulating reassessment of the theatre of the decade, together
with a detailed study of the work of David Greig (Nadine
Holdsworth), Simon Stephens (Jacqueline Bolton), Tim Crouch (Dan
Rebellato), Roy Williams (Michael Pearce) and Debbie Tucker Green
(Lynette Goddard). The volume sets the context by providing a
chronological survey of the decade, one marked by the War on
Terror, the excesses of economic globalization and the digital
revolution. In surveying the theatrical activity and climate,
Andrew Haydon explores the response to the political events, the
rise of verbatim theatre, the increasing experimentation and the
effect of both the Boyden Report and changes in the Arts Council's
priorities. Five scholars provide detailed examinations of the
playwrights' work during the decade, combining an analysis of their
plays with a study of other material such as early play drafts and
the critical receptions of the time. Interviews with each
playwright further illuminate this stimulating final volume in the
Decades of Modern British Playwriting series.
Since it was written by tragedians and employed a number of formal
tragic elements, satyr drama is typically categorized as a
sub-genre of Greek tragedy. This categorization, however, gives an
incomplete picture of the complicated relationship of the satyr
play to other genres of drama in ancient Greece. For example, the
humorous chorus of half-man, half-horse satyrs suggests sustained
interaction between poets of comedy and satyr play. In Satyric
Play, Carl Shaw notes the complex, shifting relationship between
comedy and satyr drama, from sixth-century BCE proto-drama to
classical productions staged at the Athenian City Dionysia and
bookish Alexandrian plays of the third century BCE, and argues that
comedy and satyr plays influenced each other in nearly all stages
of their development. This is the first book to offer a complete,
integrated analysis of Greek comedy and satyr drama, analyzing the
details of the many literary, aesthetic, historical, religious, and
geographical connections to satyr drama. Ancient critics and poets
allude to comic-satyric associations in surprising ways, vases
indicate a common connection to komos (revelry) song, and the plays
themselves often share titles, plots, modes of humor, and even on
occasion choruses of satyrs. Shaw's insight into this evidence
reveals the relationship between satyr drama and Greek comedy to be
much more intimately connected than we had known and, in fact, much
closer than that between satyr drama and tragedy. Satyric Play
brings new light to satyr drama as a complex, artful, inventive,
and even cleverly paradoxical genre.
Murder, Mayhem, and Madness-- Collected here are five of William
Shakespeare's greatest tragedies Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, Macbeth,
Othello, and King Lear. These are the plays that made Shakespeare's
reputation. Murder, deceit, treachery, and madness play out on the
grand stage. Stories for the ages Tomorrow, and tomorrow, and
tomorrow Creeps in this petty pace from day to day To the last
syllable of recorded time; And all our yesterdays have lighted
fools The way to dusty death. Out, out, brief candle Life's but a
walking shadow, a poor player That struts and frets his hour upon
the stage And then is heard no more. It is a tale Told by an idiot,
full of sound and fury, Signifying nothing.
Published alongside The Japan Foundation, this collection features
five creative and bold plays by some of Japan's most prolific
writers of contemporary theatre. Translated into English for the
first time, these texts explore a wide range of themes from
dystopian ideas of the future to touching domestic tragedies.
Brought together in one volume, introduced by the authors and The
Japan Foundation, this collection offers English language readers
an unprecedented look at some of Japan's finest works of
contemporary drama by writers from across the country. The plays
include: The Bacchae-Holstein Milk Cows by Satoko Ichihara
(Translated by Aya Ogawa) This play takes themes of the ancient
Greek tragedy Bacchae by Euripides to examine various aspects of
contemporary society, from love and sex, man and woman,
intermixture of different species, discrimination and abuse, to
artificial insemination, criticism of anthropocentricism and more.
It was the winner of the 64th Kishida Drama Award. One Night by
Yuko Kuwabara (Translated by Mari Boyd) The setting is a small taxi
company run out of the home of its owner in a country town. One
night the mother, Koharu Inamura, decides to leave the home in
order to protect her children from her husband's domestic violence,
promising them that she will come back in 15 years. The play
depicts the family's reunion after having to live with the burden
of that one night's (hitoyo) incident and how they restarted their
lives after it. Isn't Anyone Alive? by Shiro Maeda (Translated by
Miwa Monden) This laid back, absurdist work examines death through
a goofy lens. In the play, strange urban legends abound in a
university hospital where young people die one after another, all
with mobile phones in their hands. The Sun by Tomohiro Maekawa
(Translated by Nozomi Abe) Depicts young people torn apart in a
near future setting where humanity has split into two forms: Nox
humans who can only go out at night, and Curios, the original type
of humans that can live under the sun. Carcass by Takuya Yokoyama
(Translated by Mari Boyd) This play takes its name from the
Japanese word for dressed carcasses of beef and pork that have been
halved along the backbone for meat . It deals with the dignity of
being alive as seen through the lives of workers in the meat
industry based on interviews and research. It won the Japan
Playwrights Association's 15th New Playwright Award in 2009.
The Victorian classical burlesque was a popular theatrical genre of
the mid-19th century. It parodied ancient tragedies with music,
melodrama, pastiche, merciless satire and gender reversal.
Immensely popular in its day, the genre was also intensely
metatheatrical and carries significance for reception studies, the
role and perception of women in Victorian society and the culture
of artistic censorship. This anthology contains the annotated text
of four major classical burlesques: Antigone Travestie (1845) by
Edward L. Blanchard, Medea; or, the Best of Mothers with a Brute of
a Husband (1856) by Robert Brough, Alcestis; the Original
Strong-Minded Woman (1850) and Electra in a New Electric Light
(1859) by Francis Talfourd. The cultural and textual annotations
highlight the changes made to the scripts from the manuscripts sent
to the Lord Chamberlain's office and, by explaining the topical
allusions and satire, elucidate elements of the burlesques' popular
cultural milieu. An in-depth critical introduction discusses the
historical contexts of the plays' premieres and unveils the
cultural processes behind the reception of the myths and original
tragedies. As the burlesques combined spectacular effects with
allusions to contemporary affairs, ambivalent and provocative
attitudes to women, the plays represent an essential tool for
reading the social history of the era.
More than one million people from all walks of life have been
uplifted and entertained by Heaven Bound, the folk drama that
follows, through song and verse, the struggles between Satan and a
band of pilgrims on their way down the path of glory that leads to
the golden gates. Staged annually and without interruption for more
than seventy years at Big Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church
in Atlanta, Heaven Bound is perhaps the longest running black
theater production. Here, a lifelong member of Big Bethel with many
close ties to Heaven Bound recounts its lively history and conveys
the enduring power and appeal of an Atlanta tradition that is as
much a part of the city as Coca-Cola or Gone with the Wind.
Contemporary Irish Documentary Theatre is the first anthology of
Irish documentary drama. It features five challenging plays by
Irish writers, and one by an international author, interrogating
and commenting on crucial events of Irish history and of the
diaspora, with introductory essays by established academics.
Together these plays represent the most innovative development in
contemporary Irish theatre and illuminate the social and political
realities of contemporary Ireland. The first two plays, of 2010 and
2013, deal with scandals of clerical and institutional abuse, and
use as source material the Ryan Report of 2009, and the documents
from the 2008 Irish Bank Guarantee. The next two, of 2014 and 2013,
concern interpretations of the most iconic moment of Irish history:
the Easter Rising. The first of these is based on published
statements of participants in the event and the second on the lived
experiences of those in the contemporary Republic whose founding
ideals have not been realized . The last two plays, of 2015 and
2016, widen the view to the history of the Irish in the diaspora:
one retelling the history of emigration to England based on
published research material; and the other tracing Roger Casement's
experiences in the Amazon and his subsequent participation in the
Easter Rising using extracts from his diaries and other writings.
The plays included and discussed are: No Escape by Mary Raftery
Guaranteed by Colin Murphy Of This Brave Time by Jimmy Murphy
History by Grace Dyas My English Tongue, My Irish Heart by Martin
Lynch The Two Deaths of Roger Casement by Domingos Nunez
Launching a much-needed new series discussing each comedy that
survives from the ancient world, this volume is a vital companion
to Terence's earliest comedy, Andria, highlighting its context,
themes, staging and legacy. Ideal for students it assumes no
knowledge of Latin, but is helpful also for scholars wanting a
quick introduction. This will be the first port of call for anyone
studying or researching the play. Though Andria launched Terence's
career as a dramatist at Rome, it has attracted comparatively
little attention from modern critics. It is nevertheless a play of
great interest, not least for the sensitivity with which it
portrays family relationships and for its influence on later
dramatists. It also presents students of Roman comedy with all the
features that came to characterize Terence's particular version of
traditional comedy, and it raises all the interpretive questions
that have dogged the study of Terence for generations. This volume
will use a close reading of the play to explore the central issues
in understanding Terence's style of play-making and its legacy.
Numerous books have been written about Greek tragedy, but almost
all of them are concerned with the 32 plays that still survive.
This book, by contrast, concentrates on the plays that no longer
exist. Hundreds of tragedies were performed in Athens and further
afield during the classical period, and even though nearly all are
lost, a certain amount is known about them through fragments and
other types of evidence. Matthew Wright offers an authoritative
two-volume critical introduction and guide to the lost tragedies.
This first volume examines the remains of works by playwrights such
as Phrynichus, Agathon, Neophron, Critias, Astydamas, Chaeremon,
and many others who have been forgotten or neglected. (Volume 2
explores the lost works of Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides.)
What types of evidence exist for lost tragedies, and how might we
approach this evidence? How did these plays become lost or
incompletely preserved? How can we explain why all tragedians
except Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides became neglected or
relegated to the status of 'minor' poets? What changes and
continuities can be detected in tragedy after the fifth century BC?
Can the study of lost works and neglected authors change our views
of Greek tragedy as a genre? This book answers such questions
through a detailed study of the fragments in their historical and
literary context. Including English versions of previously
untranslated fragments as well as in-depth discussion of their
significance, The Lost Plays of Greek Tragedy makes these works
accessible for the first time.
Essential for students of theatre studies, Methuen Drama's Decades
of Modern British Playwriting series provides a comprehensive
survey and study of the theatre produced in each decade from the
1950s to 2009 in six volumes. Each volume features a critical
analysis and reevaluation of the work of four key playwrights from
that decade authored by a team of experts, together with an
extensive commentary on the period . The 1960s was a decade of
seismic changes in British theatre as in society at large. This
important new study in Methuen Drama's Decades of Modern British
Playwriting series explores how theatre-makers responded to the
changes in society. Together with a thorough survey of the
theatrical activity of the decade it offers detailed reassessments
of the work of four of the leading playwrights. The 1960s volume
provides in-depth studies of the work of four of the major
playwrights who came to prominence: Edward Bond (by Steve
Nicholson), John Arden (Bill McDonnell), Harold Pinter (Jamie
Andrews) and Alan Ayckbourn (Frances Babbage). It examines their
work then, its legacy today, and how critical consensus has changed
over time.
Essential for students of theatre studies, Methuen Drama's Decades
of Modern British Playwriting series provides a comprehensive
survey and study of the theatre produced in each decade from the
1950s to 2009 in six volumes. Each volume features a critical
analysis and reevaluation of the work of four key playwrights from
that decade authored by a team of experts, together with an
extensive commentary on the period . Modern British Playwriting:
The 1950s provides an authoritative and stimulating reassessment of
the theatre of the decade together with a detailed study of the
work of T.S Eliot (by Sarah Bay-Cheng) , Terence Rattigan (David
Pattie), John Osborne (Luc Gilleman) and Arnold Wesker (John Bull).
The volume sets the context by providing a chronological survey of
the 1950s, a period when Britain was changing rapidly and the very
fabric of an apparently stable society seemed to be under threat.
It explores the crisis in the theatrical climate and activity in
the first part of the decade and the shift as the theatre began to
document the unease in society, before documenting the early life
of the four principal playwrights studied in the volume. Four
scholars provide detailed examinations of the playwrights' work
during the decade, combining an analysis of their plays with a
study of other material such as early play drafts, interviews and
the critical receptions of the time. An Afterword reviews what the
writers went on to do and provides a summary evaluation of their
contribution to British theatre from the perspective of the
twenty-first century.
Described as the Mona Lisa of literature and the world's first
detective story, Sophocles' Oedipus the King is a major text from
the ancient Greek world and an iconic work of world literature.
Aristotle's favourite play, lauded by him as the exemplary Athenian
tragedy, Oedipus the King has retained its power both on and off
the stage. Before Freud's famous interpretation of the play - an
appropriation, some might say - Hlderlin and Nietzsche recognised
its unique qualities. Its literary worth is undiminished,
philosophers revel in its probing into issues of freedom and
necessity and Lacan has ensured its vital significance for
post-Freudian psychoanalysis. This Reader's Guide begins with
Oedipus as a figure from Greek mythology before focusing on
fifth-century Athenian tragedy and the meaning of the drama as it
develops scene by scene on the stage. The book covers the afterlife
of the play in depth and provides a comprehensive guide to further
reading for students.
This book's underlying claim is that English Renaissance tragedy
addresses live issues in the experience of readers and spectators
today: it is not a genre to be studied only for aesthetic or
"heritage" reasons. The book considers the way in which tragedy in
general, and English Renaissance tragedy in particular, addresses
ideas of freedom, understood both from an individual and a
sociopolitical perspective. Tragedy since the Greeks has addressed
the constraints and necessities to which human life is subject
(Fate, the gods, chance, the conflict between state and individual)
as well as the human desire for autonomy and self-direction. In
short, "English Renaissance Tragedy: Ideas of Freedom" shows how
the tragic drama of Shakespeare's age addresses problems of
freedom, slavery, and tyranny in ways that speak to us now.
Despite its unabated popularity with audiences, slapstick has
received rather little scholarly attention, mostly by scholars
concentrating on the US theater and cinema traditions. Nonetheless,
as a form of physical humor slapstick has a long history across
various areas of cultural production. This volume approaches
slapstick both as a genre of situational physical comedy and as a
mode of communicating an affective situation captured in various
cultural products. Contributors to the volume examine cinematic,
literary, dramatic, musical, and photographic texts and
performances. From medieval chivalric romance and
nineteenth-century theater to contemporary photography, the
contributors study treatments of slapstick across media, periods
and geographic locations. The aim of a study of such wide scope is
to demonstrate how slapstick emerged from a variety of complex
interactions among different traditions and by extension, to
illustrate that slapstick can be highly productive for
interdisciplinary research.
Oedipus, king of Thebes, is one of the giant figures of ancient
mythology. Through the centuries, his story has inspired works of
epic poetry, lyric poetry, tragedy, opera, a gospel musical and
more. The myth has been famously deployed in psychology by Sigmund
Freud. It may not be too bold to claim that Oedipus is the name
from Greco-Roman mythology best known beyond the academy at the
present time, thanks to Freud's famous phrase 'the Oedipus
complex'. The most famous version of the Oedipus myth from
antiquity is the Greek play by Sophocles. But there is another
version, the Latin drama by the Roman philosopher and politician
Seneca. Seneca's version is an entirely different treatment from
that of Sophocles and reflects concerns special to the author and
his Roman audience in the first century AD. Moreover, the play
actually exercised a much greater influence on European literature
and thought than has usually been suspected. This book offers a
compact and incisive study of the multi-faceted Oedipus myth, of
Seneca as dramatist, of the distinctive characteristics of Seneca's
play and of the most important aspects of the reception of the play
in European drama and culture. The scope of the book ranges
chronologically from Homer's treatment of Oedipus myth in the
Odyssey down to a twenty-first century Senecan treatment by a
Lebanese Canadian dramatist. No knowledge of Latin or other foreign
languages is required.
Fortune's Fool Here is William Shakespeare's brilliant play the
Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, set in Verona during a feud between
the Capulets and the Montagues. Romeo, a Montague, falls
desperately in love with Juliet, a Capulet, and the two secretly
marry. Lyrical and poignant, this immortal play of star-crossed
lovers will stay with you long after the play ends. 'Tis but thy
name that is my enemy. Thou art thyself, though not a Montague.
What's Montague? it is nor hand, nor foot, Nor arm, nor face, nor
any other part Belonging to a man. O, be some other name What's in
a name? That which we call a rose By any other name would smell as
sweet.
This book (hardcover) is part of the TREDITION CLASSICS. It
contains classical literature works from over two thousand years.
Most of these titles have been out of print and off the bookstore
shelves for decades. The book series is intended to preserve the
cultural legacy and to promote the timeless works of classical
literature. Readers of a TREDITION CLASSICS book support the
mission to save many of the amazing works of world literature from
oblivion. With this series, tredition intends to make thousands of
international literature classics available in printed format again
- worldwide.
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