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Books > Social sciences > Psychology > States of consciousness > General
A mother of small children trusts her 'gut feelings' and it saves her
life.
A young dad is able to grieve for his lost baby – using a song.
What if there were parts of our minds which we never use, but if
awakened, could make us so much happier, connected and alive? What if
awakening those parts could bring peace to the conflicts and struggles
we all go through?
From the cutting edge, where therapy meets neuroscience, Steve Biddulph
explores the new concept of 'supersense' – the feelings beneath our
feelings – which can guide us to a more awake and free way of living
every minute of our lives. And the Four-storey Mansion, a way of using
your mind that can be taught to a five-year-old, but can also help the
most damaged adult.
In Fully Human, Steve Biddulph draws on deeply personal stories from
his own life, as well of those of his clients, and from the frontiers
of thinking about how the brain works with the body and the wisdom of
the `wild creature' inside all of us. At the peak of a lifetime's work,
one of the world's best-known psychotherapists and educators shows how
you can be more alive, more connected. More FULLY HUMAN.
From the bestselling author of Raising Boys.
What is consciousness? How does the subjective character of
consciousness fit into an objective world? How can there be a
science of consciousness? In this sequel to his groundbreaking and
controversial The Conscious Mind, David Chalmers develops a unified
framework that addresses these questions and many others. Starting
with a statement of the "hard problem" of consciousness, Chalmers
builds a positive framework for the science of consciousness and a
nonreductive vision of the metaphysics of consciousness. He replies
to many critics of The Conscious Mind, and then develops a positive
theory in new directions. The book includes original accounts of
how we think and know about consciousness, of the unity of
consciousness, and of how consciousness relates to the external
world. Along the way, Chalmers develops many provocative ideas: the
"consciousness meter", the Garden of Eden as a model of perceptual
experience, and The Matrix as a guide to the deepest philosophical
problems about consciousness and the external world. This book will
be required reading for anyone interested in the problems of mind,
brain, consciousness, and reality.
What occurs within coma? What does the coma patient experience? How
does the patient perceive the world outside of coma, if at all? The
simple answer to these questions is that we don't know. Yet the
sheer volume of literary and media texts would have us believe that
we do. Examining representations of coma and brain injury across a
variety of texts, this book investigates common tropes and
linguistic devices used to portray the medical condition of coma,
giving rise to universal mythologies and misconceptions in the
public domain. Matthew Colbeck looks at how these texts represent,
or fail to represent, long-term brain injury, drawing on narratives
of coma survivors that have been produced and curated through
writing groups he has run over the last 10 years. Discussing a
diverse range of cultural works, including novels by Irvine Welsh,
Stephen King, Tom McCarthy and Douglas Coupland, as well as film
and media texts such as The Sopranos, Kill Bill, Coma and The
Walking Dead, Colbeck provides an explanation for our fascination
with coma. With a proliferation of misleading stories of survival
in the media and in literature, this book explores the potential
impact these have upon our own understanding of coma and its
victims.
This book is a compilation of nine short books written between 2007
and 2021, in the ninth and tenth decades of the author's life. It
contains his spiritual philosophy expressed in simple language
accessible to all. The book tells of what the author has come to
believe after a lifetime of seeking for the meaning of life, and
how one should live that life at its optimum level. He explains
that this cannot be proved: it is ultimately not susceptible to the
usual scientific methods, for it lies in a different realm of
reality which has to be experienced inwardly. However, its main
tenets lie behind world religions and go back to mankind`s earliest
thinkings and feelings. Believe it or not as you will, suggests the
author. All he can say is that it has sustained him throughout his
life and has made that life harmonious and joyous. The teachings of
which he speaks are often referred to as the Ancient Wisdom. He
first came across them at the age of twenty-five when he met a man
who was well versed in that ancient wisdom which is to be found
woven throughout major religions, philosophies and mystical
teachings. This man was Eugene Halliday, who, the author says, was
said to be one of the great spirits of the modern age. The phrase
he used to describe the ultimate result of these teachings was
'Reflexive Self-Consciousness'. This, the author explains, was the
same message taught by those of old, although expressed by his
mentor Halliday in more modern terms. A wise but modest man, the
author says that he is no academic or scholar or learned man -
adding, with gentle humour, that it is written that an academic is
an ass with a load of books on his back. He writes for the average
person - of any age - who has no time left to think on these things
but who may like to know more. He writes for this person - for he
is such a one himself, he says. It is this which makes his story
and his accumulated wisdom both inspiring and accessible.
The Oxford Handbook of the Philosophy of Consciousness provides the
most comprehensive overview of current philosophical research on
consciousness. Featuring contributions from some of the most
prominent experts in the field, it explores the wide range of types
of consciousness there may be, the many psychological phenomena
with which consciousness interacts, and the various views
concerning the ultimate relationship between consciousness and
physical reality. It is an essential and authoritative resource for
anyone working in philosophy of mind or interested in states of
consciousness.
For decades we have witnessed the emergence of a media age of
illusion that is based on the principles of physics-the
multidimensionality, immateriality, and non-locality of the unified
field of energy and information-as a virtual reality. As a result,
a new paradigm shift has reframed the cognitive unconscious of
individuals and collectives and generated a worldview in which
mediated illusion prevails. Exploring the Collective Unconscious in
a Digital Age investigates the cognitive significance of an altered
mediated reality that appears to have all the dimensions of a
dreamscape. This book presents the idea that if the digital
media-sphere proves to be structurally and functionally analogous
to a dreamscape, the Collective Unconscious researched by Carl Jung
and the Cognitive Unconscious researched by George Lakoff are
susceptible to research according to the parameters of hard
science. This pivotal research-based publication is ideally
designed for use by psychologists, theorists, researchers, and
graduate-level students studying human cognition and the influence
of the digital media revolution.
Barry Dainton presents a fascinating new account of the self, the
key to which is experiential or phenomenal continuity.
Provided our mental life continues we can easily imagine ourselves
surviving the most dramatic physical alterations, or even moving
from one body to another. It was this fact that led John Locke to
conclude that a credible account of our persistence conditions - an
account which reflects how we actually conceive of ourselves -
should be framed in terms of mental rather than material
continuity. But mental continuity comes in different forms. Most of
Locke's contemporary followers agree that our continued existence
is secured by psychological continuity, which they take to be made
up of memories, beliefs, intentions, personality traits, and the
like. Dainton argues that that a better and more believable account
can be framed in terms of the sort of continuity we find in our
streams of consciousness from moment to moment. Why? Simply because
provided this continuity is not lost - provided our streams of
consciousness flow on - we can easily imagine ourselves surviving
the most dramatic psychological alterations. Phenomenal continuity
seems to provide a more reliable guide to our persistence than any
form of continuity. The Phenomenal Self is a full-scale defence and
elaboration of this premise.
The first task is arriving at an adequate understanding of
phenomenal unity and continuity. This achieved, Dainton turns to
the most pressing problem facing any experience-based approach:
losses of consciousness. How can we survive them? He shows how the
problem can be solved in a satisfactory manner by construing
ourselves as systems of experiential capacities. He thenmoves on to
explore a range of further issues. How simple can a self be? How
are we related to our bodies? Is our persistence an all-or-nothing
affair? Do our minds consist of parts which could enjoy an
independent existence? Is it metaphysically intelligible to
construe ourselves as systems of capacities? The book concludes
with a novel treatment of fission and fusion.
The discovery of magnetic sleep-an artificially induced trance-like
state-in 1784 marked the beginning of the modern era of
psychological healing. Magnetic sleep revealed a realm of mental
activity that was not available to the conscious mind but could
affect conscious thought and action. This book tells the story of
the discovery of magnetic sleep and its relationship to
psychotherapy. Adam Crabtree describes how in the 1770s Franz Anton
Mesmer developed a technique based on "animal magnetism," which he
felt could cure a wide variety of ailments when the healer directed
"magnetic fluid" through the body of the sufferer. In 1784 Mesmer's
pupil the marquis de Puysegur attempted to heal a patient with this
method and discovered that animal magnetism could also be used to
induce a trance in the subject that revealed a second consciousness
quite distinct from the normal waking state. Puysegur's discovery
of an alternate consciousness was taken up and elaborated by
practitioners and thinkers for the next hundred years. Crabtree
traces the history of the discovery of animal magnetism, shows how
it was brought to bear on physical healing, and explains its
relationship to paranormal phenomena, hypnotism, psychological
healing, and the diagnosis and investigation of dissociative
phenomena such as multiple personality. He documents how the
systematic investigation of alternate consciousness reached its
height in the 1880s and 1890s, fell into neglect with the
appearance of psychoanalysis, and is now experiencing renewed
attention as a treatment for multiple personality disorders that
may arise from childhood sexual abuse.
Followers of the New Thought movement of the early 20th century
vehemently believed in the concept of "mind over matter," and one
of the most influential thinkers of this early "New Age" philosophy
introduces us in this 1907 book to the basics of hypnotism... and
to using its power to influence those around you. Here, in this
"side light" to Atkinson's popular book The Secret of Mental Magic,
discover: . mental fascination among animals . the rationale of
fascination . experimental fascination . the phenomena of induced
imagination . the dangers of psychism . Oriental fascination . and
much more. American writer WILLIAM WALKER ATKINSON (1862-1932) was
editor of the popular magazine New Thought from 1901 to 1905, and
editor of the journal Advanced Thought from 1916 to 1919. He
authored dozens of New Thought books under numerous pseudonyms,
some of which are likely still unknown today, including "Yogi
Ramacharaka" and "Theron Q. Dumont."
Three particular themes are basic to this study. First, that the
human race and its environment are involved in a slowly progressive
process of revelation and understanding of its inherent features.
And that we are all participating in this ongoing evolutionary
cycle. Second, and closely related to the first tenet, man is not
separable from his environment. We all share in this cyclic
development. Third, that our egoic structures, with the data and
experiences they involve, can play a key role in our personal
understanding of this ongoing developmental process. The role of
the ego is paradoxical. It can be a relatively stable reference
used to enhance personal insight concerning its own dynamic
structure and similar aspects of its environment. Or it can be
maintained with a rigidity that hinders progressive learning. That
is, the ego unit has the dual possibilities of affording a focus
aiding progressive insight, or becoming a barrier that temporarily
diminishes it. The aim of this study is therefore to reduce
possible restrictive rigidity as we investigate the role of the
egoic unit in seeking greater understanding of its own dynamic
structures and their similarly dynamic environment. To pursue this
aim we refer to insights from medical practice, philosophy and
science. The underlying awareness of an evolving consciousness
means that the insights and ideas presented are shared in the
expectation that they too will be modified in due course. But if
they help provoke interest and insight concerning the paradoxical
nature o f our personal processes, they will have served their
purpose.
Could a single human being ever have multiple conscious minds? Some
human beings do. The corpus callosum is a large pathway connecting
the two hemispheres of the brain. In the second half of the
twentieth century a number of people had this pathway cut through
as a treatment for epilepsy. They became colloquially known as
split-brain subjects. After the two hemispheres of the brain are
cortically separated in this way, they begin to operate unusually
independently of each other in the realm of thought, action, and
conscious experience, almost as if each hemisphere now had a mind
of its own. Philosophical discussion of the split-brain cases has
overwhelmingly focused on questions of psychological identity in
split-brain subjects, questions like: how many subjects of
experience is a split-brain subject? How many intentional agents?
How many persons? On the one hand, under experimental conditions,
split-brain subjects often act in ways difficult to understand
except in terms of each of them having two distinct streams or
centers of consciousness. Split-brain subjects thus evoke the
duality intuition: that a single split-brain human being is somehow
composed of two thinking, experiencing, and acting things. On the
other hand, a split-brain subject nonetheless seems like one of us,
at the end of the day, rather than like two people sharing one
body. In other words, split-brain subjects also evoke the unity
intuition: that a split-brain subject is one person. Elizabeth
Schechter argues that there are in fact two minds, subjects of
experience, and intentional agents inside each split-brain human
being: right and left. On the other hand, each split-brain subject
is nonetheless one of us. The key to reconciling these two claims
is to understand the ways in which each of us is transformed by
self-consciousness.
Love and death are prevalent motifs in legend, art, literature,
and opera, as well as in the fantasies of most people. In art and
life, the love/death archetype transcends culture, time, and
geography.
This book addresses two kinds of fantasies of love and death,
one the passionate wish to die together with a loved one, the other
the desire to extend one's life--and loves--after death.
Illustrating how these love/death phenomena span a continuum from
the normal to the pathological, Helen Gediman delves into the
psychoanalytic meanings of these fantasies and motifs, as embedded
in the arts, as well as in the human psyche.
What drives us to make decisions? Future-Minded explores the
psychological processes of agency and control. If you've ever
wondered why we think of coincidences as matters of fate rather
than the result of the laws of probability, this book provides the
answer. From memory and reasoning to our experiences of causality
and consciousness, it unpicks the mechanisms we use on a daily
basis to help us predict, plan for and attempt to control the
future. Future-Minded * Features a wealth of real world examples to
help you engage with this fast-developing area * Provides clear
analysis of psychological experiments and their findings to explain
the evidence behind the theory Thought-provoking and highly
topical, Future-Minded is fascinating reading for psychology
students studying cognition or consciousness, and for anyone
interested in understanding how we try to determine the future.
Based on the idea that past and future life memories may be
creations of the imagination and yet still be useful in healing, "A
Practical Guide to Healing by Remembering Your Past and Future
Lives" discuses a number of popular theories of memory creation and
gives you practical tools to help you remember your other
lives-past and future-to make the most of your life today.
Author Matt Gomes has researched the information to help you
understand the theories of memory creation, storage, and retrieval;
discover how the past affects the present and the present
influences the future; and identify how your current physical and
emotional issues are rooted in your past lives.
Even if you have doubt in the actual existence of reincarnation
or of other lifetimes, "A Practical Guide to Healing by Remembering
Your Past and Future Lives" can help you let go of fears and
phobias, deal with death, understand, and forgive others. You "can"
heal your present!
Philosophical work on the mind flowed in two streams through the
20th century: phenomenology and analytic philosophy. The
phenomenological tradition began with Brentano and was developed by
such great European philosophers as Husserl, Heidegger, Sartre, and
Merleau-Ponty. As the century advanced, Anglophone philosophers
increasingly developed their own distinct styles and methods of
studying the mind, and a gulf seemed to open up between the two
traditions. This volume aims to bring them together again, by
demonstrating how work in phenomenology may lead to significant
progress on problems central to current analytic research, and how
analytical philosophy of mind may shed light on phenomenological
concerns. Leading figures from both traditions contribute specially
written essays on such central topics as consciousness,
intentionality, perception, action, self-knowledge, temporal
awareness, and mental content. Phenomenology and Philosophy of Mind
demonstrates that these different approaches to the mind should not
stand in opposition to each other, but can be mutually
illuminating.
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