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Books > Social sciences > Psychology > States of consciousness > General
Although psychoanalytic criticism has long been established as a
practice in its own right, dialogue between the clinical and
aesthetic has so far been perfunctory. This innovative book sets
out to show in detail that there is a poetics of the unconscious
equally at work in both domains, the critical potential of which
has been missed by both sides.
In Part I, Wright focuses on the discoveries of Freudian
psychoanalysis and demonstrates how the fundamental fantasies
emerging in clinical practice are uncannily shared by works of art.
This devotion of the unconscious to its phantasmic history is
illustrated with examples from Freud, surrealist painting and Julia
Kristeva's work on melancholia. In Part II, the focus shifts to
Lacan's view of language as a means of agitating the unconscious of
the reader. Part III takes examples from the rhetoric of clinical
discourse, showing how practitioners are aware of a range of poetic
meanings for both patient and analyst. The three parts demonstrate
that all language is inescapably figural, as it betrays the
operations of desire and fantasy in both aesthetic and clinical
discourse.
This book is suitable for second- and third-year undergraduate
students and above in literature and literary theory, feminism and
gender studies, and psychoanalysis.
Conversations on Consciousness is just that - a series of twenty
lively and challenging conversations between Sue Blackmore and some
of the world's leading philosophers and scientists. Written in a
colloquial and engaging style, the book records the conversations
Sue had when she met these influential thinkers, whether at
conferences in Arizona or Antwerp, or in their labs or homes in
Oxford or San Diego. The conversations bring out their very
different personalities and styles and reveal a wealth of
fascinating detail about their theories and beliefs. Why is
consciousness such a special and difficult issue for twenty-first
century science? Sue, herself a researcher into this controversial
and difficult topic, begins by asking each of her colleagues this
simple question and is immediately plunged into the depths of the
debate: how do the subjective experiences we call consciousness
arise from the physical brain? Is this even the right question to
ask? Can zombies - people who behave outwardly just like others but
have no inner mental life - exist? What can dreams tell us about
consciousness? Should we all be learning to meditate?Do we have
free will, and if not is it possible to live without it? With an
introduction setting out the broad structure of the debate on
consciousness, and an extensive glossary, this book provides an
engaging and accessible account of the most challenging problem of
all, through the words of some of the leading figures involved in
seeking to solve it.
Knowledge is a big subject, says Stuart Firestein, but ignorance is
a bigger one. And it is ignorance-not knowledge-that is the true
engine of science. Most of us have a false impression of science as
a surefire, deliberate, step-by-step method for finding things out
and getting things done. In fact, says Firestein, more often than
not, science is like looking for a black cat in a dark room, and
there may not be a cat in the room. The process is more hit-or-miss
than you might imagine, with much stumbling and groping after
phantoms. But it is exactly this "not knowing," this puzzling over
thorny questions or inexplicable data, that gets researchers into
the lab early and keeps them there late, the thing that propels
them, the very driving force of science. Firestein shows how
scientists use ignorance to program their work, to identify what
should be done, what the next steps are, and where they should
concentrate their energies. And he includes a catalog of how
scientists use ignorance, consciously or unconsciously-a remarkable
range of approaches that includes looking for connections to other
research, revisiting apparently settled questions, using small
questions to get at big ones, and tackling a problem simply out of
curiosity. The book concludes with four case histories-in cognitive
psychology, theoretical physics, astronomy, and neuroscience-that
provide a feel for the nuts and bolts of ignorance, the day-to-day
battle that goes on in scientific laboratories and in scientific
minds with questions that range from the quotidian to the profound.
Turning the conventional idea about science on its head, Ignorance
opens a new window on the true nature of research. It is a
must-read for anyone curious about science.
A carefully selected volume tracing the development of
countertransference-the emotional reaction of an analyst to their
subject In Essential Papers on Countertransference, Benjamin
Wolstein has carefully gathered the classic essays which trace the
development of countertransference as a psychoanalytic concept and
explore the various ways in which it has been defined and used by
various psychoanalytic schools. The volume includes selections from
the work of Sigmund Freud, D. W. Winnicott, Clara Thompson, Harold
F. Searles, and Heinrich Racker, among others. Wolstein's
introduction offers a provocative perspective on the concept of
countertransference and places in context the many controversies
surrounding its use by analysts. Contributors: Mabel Blake Cohen,
Ralph M. Crowley, Lawrence Epstein, Arthur H. Feiner, Sandor
Ferenczi, Sigmund Freud, Merton M. Gill, Douglas W. Orr, Heinrich
Racker, Otto Rank, Theodor Reik, Janet MacKenzie Rioch, Harold F.
Searles, Leo Stone, Edward S. Tauber, Clara Thompson, Lucia E.
Tower, and D. W. Winnicott.
A groundbreaking new look at how we pay attention that can help us
perform better - and be happier - in the digital world.
Psychologist Gloria Mark began researching how technology affects
human attention when offices were first getting computers. Over the
last 30 years, she has tracked changes in our attention spans and
stress levels, and in the fundamental way our brains process
information. Now in Attention Span, Dr Mark shows how much of what
we think we know about attention is wrong. She explores the current
crisis of focus and productivity that is so deeply entwined with
rising rates of anxiety and depression, and investigates what we
might be able to do about it. Delving into the newly celebrated
concept of 'kinetic attention', she introduces a more balanced
understanding of the rhythm between deep focus and less focused
states, which may actually serve to make us happier and more
productive in the long term.
What occurs within coma? What does the coma patient experience? How
does the patient perceive the world outside of coma, if at all? The
simple answer to these questions is that we don't know. Yet the
sheer volume of literary and media texts would have us believe that
we do. Examining representations of coma and brain injury across a
variety of texts, this book investigates common tropes and
linguistic devices used to portray the medical condition of coma,
giving rise to universal mythologies and misconceptions in the
public domain. Matthew Colbeck looks at how these texts represent,
or fail to represent, long-term brain injury, drawing on narratives
of coma survivors that have been produced and curated through
writing groups he has run over the last 10 years. Discussing a
diverse range of cultural works, including novels by Irvine Welsh,
Stephen King, Tom McCarthy and Douglas Coupland, as well as film
and media texts such as The Sopranos, Kill Bill, Coma and The
Walking Dead, Colbeck provides an explanation for our fascination
with coma. With a proliferation of misleading stories of survival
in the media and in literature, this book explores the potential
impact these have upon our own understanding of coma and its
victims.
Claudio Naranjo's psychedelic autobiography with previously
unpublished interviews and research papers * Explores Dr. Naranjo's
pioneering work with MDMA, ayahuasca, cannabis, iboga, and
psilocybin * Shares his personal accounts of psychedelic sessions
and experimentation, including his work with Alexander "Sasha"
Shulgin and Leo Zeff * Includes the author's reflections on the
spiritual aspects of psychedelics and his recommended techniques
for controlled induction of altered states In the time of the
psychedelic pioneers, there were psychopharmacologists like
Alexander "Sasha" Shulgin, psychonauts like Aldous Huxley, and
psychiatrists like Humphrey Osmond. Claudio Naranjo was all three
at once. He was the first to study the psychotherapeutic
applications of ayahuasca, the first to publish on the effects of
ibogaine, and a long-time collaborator with Sasha Shulgin in the
research behind Shulgin's famous books. A Fulbright scholar and
Guggenheim fellow, he worked with Leo Zeff on LSD-assisted therapy
and Fritz Perls on Gestalt therapy. He was a presenter at the 1967
University of California LSD Conference and, 47 years later, gave
the inaugural speech at the First International Conference on
Ayahuasca in 2014. Across his career, Dr. Naranjo gathered more
clinical experience in individual and group psychedelic treatment
than any other psychotherapist to date. In this book, his final
work, Dr. Naranjo shares his psychedelic autobiography along with
previously unpublished interviews, session accounts, and research
papers on the therapeutic effects of psychedelics, including MDMA,
ayahuasca, cannabis, iboga, and psilocybin. The book includes
Naranjo's reflections on the spiritual aspects of psychedelics and
the healing transformations they bring, his philosophical
explorations of how psychedelics act as agents of deeper
consciousness, and his recommended techniques for controlled
induction of altered states using different visionary substances.
Naranjo's work shows that psychedelics have the strongest potential
for transforming and healing people over all therapeutic methods
currently in use.
This book is a compilation of nine short books written between 2007
and 2021, in the ninth and tenth decades of the author's life. It
contains his spiritual philosophy expressed in simple language
accessible to all. The book tells of what the author has come to
believe after a lifetime of seeking for the meaning of life, and
how one should live that life at its optimum level. He explains
that this cannot be proved: it is ultimately not susceptible to the
usual scientific methods, for it lies in a different realm of
reality which has to be experienced inwardly. However, its main
tenets lie behind world religions and go back to mankind`s earliest
thinkings and feelings. Believe it or not as you will, suggests the
author. All he can say is that it has sustained him throughout his
life and has made that life harmonious and joyous. The teachings of
which he speaks are often referred to as the Ancient Wisdom. He
first came across them at the age of twenty-five when he met a man
who was well versed in that ancient wisdom which is to be found
woven throughout major religions, philosophies and mystical
teachings. This man was Eugene Halliday, who, the author says, was
said to be one of the great spirits of the modern age. The phrase
he used to describe the ultimate result of these teachings was
'Reflexive Self-Consciousness'. This, the author explains, was the
same message taught by those of old, although expressed by his
mentor Halliday in more modern terms. A wise but modest man, the
author says that he is no academic or scholar or learned man -
adding, with gentle humour, that it is written that an academic is
an ass with a load of books on his back. He writes for the average
person - of any age - who has no time left to think on these things
but who may like to know more. He writes for this person - for he
is such a one himself, he says. It is this which makes his story
and his accumulated wisdom both inspiring and accessible.
Have you ever felt stuck or unmotivated about life? Are there
things you want to do or dreams you want to achieve, but you don't
know how to get started or how to reach your goals? In Cut the Crap
and Feel Amazing, experienced hypnotherapist Ailsa Frank provides
you with the knowledge and tools you need to take control of your
life and ensure that it follows a more positive direction - the
direction in which you want it to go. The techniques described in
this book will help you to cut out the negative habits in your life
and make improvements where they are needed - work, relationships,
health, finance, finding love and more. Making regular small
changes to your mindset will enable you to make bigger changes in
your life. You don't need to know your whole life plan, you just
need to focus on one small thing to get yourself started. Cut the
Crap and Feel Amazing offers a helping hand to get you on track and
keep your life moving forwards in a positive direction.
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