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Books > Arts & Architecture > History of art / art & design styles > From 1900 > Art styles, 1960 - > General
Rooted in the study of objects, British Art in the Nuclear Age
addresses the role of art and visual culture in discourses
surrounding nuclear science and technology, atomic power, and
nuclear warfare in Cold War Britain. Examining both the fears and
hopes for the future that attended the advances of the nuclear age,
nine original essays explore the contributions of British-born and
emigre artists in the areas of sculpture, textile and applied
design, painting, drawing, photo-journalism, and exhibition
display. Artists discussed include: Francis Bacon, John Bratby,
Lynn Chadwick, Prunella Clough, Naum Gabo, Barbara Hepworth, Peter
Lanyon, Henry Moore, Eduardo Paolozzi, Peter Laszlo Peri, Isabel
Rawsthorne, Alan Reynolds, Colin Self, Graham Sutherland, Feliks
Topolski and John Tunnard. Also under discussion is new archival
material from Picture Post magazine, and the Festival of Britain.
Far from insular in its concerns, this volume draws upon
cross-cultural dialogues between British and European artists and
the relationship between Britain and America to engage with an
interdisciplinary art history that will also prove useful to
students and researchers in a variety of fields including modern
European history, political science, the history of design,
anthropology, and media studies.
How to Write About Contemporary Art is the definitive guide to
writing engagingly about the art of our time. Invaluable for
students, arts professionals and other aspiring writers, the book
first navigates readers through the key elements of style and
content, from the aims and structure of a piece to its tone and
language. Brimming with practical tips that range across the
complete spectrum of art-writing, the second part of the book is
organized around its specific forms, including academic essays;
press releases and news articles; texts for auction and exhibition
catalogues, gallery guides and wall labels; op-ed journalism and
exhibition reviews; and writing for websites and blogs. In
counseling the reader against common pitfalls such as jargon and
poor structure Gilda Williams points instead to the power of close
looking and research, showing how to deploy language effectively;
how to develop new ideas; and how to construct compelling texts.
More than 30 illustrations throughout support closely analysed case
studies of the best writing, in Source Texts by 64 authors,
including Claire Bishop, Thomas Crow, T.J. Demos, Okwui Enwezor,
Dave Hickey, John Kelsey, Chris Kraus, Rosalind Krauss, Stuart
Morgan, Hito Steyerl, and Adam Szymczyk. Supplemented by a general
bibliography, advice on the use and misuse of grammar, and tips on
how to construct your own contemporary art library, How to Write
About Contemporary Art is the essential handbook for all those
interested in communicating about the art of today."
In this volume, Portuguese multimedia artist Juliao Sarmento (born
1948) showcases the archive of the film critic Rui Pedro Tendinha,
which features indefinably odd photos of Tendinha posing awkwardly
(and often with the same hand gestures) with celebrities such as
Christian Bale, Joan Cusack, Mike Myers, Will Smith, Kevin Spacey,
Jon Voigt and Emily Watson.
The meteoric rise of the largest unregulated financial market in
the world -- for contemporary art -- is driven by a few passionate,
guileful, and very hard-nosed dealers. They can make and break
careers and fortunes. The contemporary art market is an
international juggernaut, throwing off multimillion-dollar deals as
wealthy buyers move from fair to fair, auction to auction, party to
glittering party. But none of it would happen without the
dealers-the tastemakers who back emerging artists and steer them to
success, often to see them picked off by a rival. Dealers operate
within a private world of handshake agreements, negotiating for the
highest commissions. Michael Shnayerson, a longtime contributing
editor to Vanity Fair, writes the first ever definitive history of
their activities. He has spoken to all of today's so-called mega
dealers -- Larry Gagosian, David Zwirner, Arne and Marc Glimcher,
and Iwan Wirth -- along with dozens of other dealers -- from Irving
Blum to Gavin Brown -- who worked with the greatest artists of
their times: Jackson Pollock, Andy Warhol, Cy Twombly, and more.
This kaleidoscopic history begins in the mid-1940s in genteel
poverty with a scattering of galleries in midtown Manhattan, takes
us through the ramshackle 1950s studios of Coenties Slip, the
hipster locations in SoHo and Chelsea, London's Bond Street, and
across the terraces of Art Basel until today. Now, dealers and
auctioneers are seeking the first billion-dollar painting. It
hasn't happened yet, but they are confident they can push the price
there soon.
A leading figure of the postwar avant-garde, Danish artist Asger
Jorn has long been recognized for his founding contributions to the
Cobra and Situationist International movements - yet art historical
scholarship on Jorn has been sparse, particularly in English. This
study corrects that imbalance, offering a synthetic account of the
essential phases of this prolific artist's career. It addresses his
works in various media alongside his extensive writings and his
collaborations with various artists' groups from the 1940s through
the mid-1960s. Situating Jorn's work in an international,
post-Second World War context, Karen Kurczynski reframes our
understanding of the 1950s, away from the Abstract-Expressionist
focus on individual expression, toward a more open-ended conception
of art as a public engagement with contemporary culture and
politics. Kurczynski engages with issues of interest to
twenty-first-century artists and scholars, highlighting Jorn's
proposition that the sensory address of art and its complex
relationship to popular media can have a direct social impact.
Perhaps most significantly, this study foregrounds Jorn's assertion
that creativity is crucial to subjectivity itself in our
increasingly mediated 'Society of the Spectacle.'
San Francisco based artist Ian Johnson has been busy since his 2008
monograph Beauty is a Rare Thing. Six solo shows and a group
exhibition later, his work has evolved while remaining jarringly
cool and full of life. This new book from Paper Museum Press
presents new paintings and drawings by Johnson in his signature
style: portraits of jazz musicians from the '40s, '50s, and '60s
produced using gouache, acrylic, or pen on paper or wood panel.
Johnson combines abstract backgrounds with figurative
representations to create jaw-dropping pieces that succeed at
evoking the music of each artist. Creative geometric compositions
of space and color unfold to express the tone of each musician's
output. Ian Johnson's work has been featured in Juxtapoz and Jazz
Colours and he has created illustrations for The New York Times,
San Francisco Chronicle, Wax Poetics, and The New Yorker.
A plain speaking, jargon-free account of contemporary art that
identifies key themes and approaches, providing the reader with a
clear understanding of the contexts in which art is being made
today. Since the 1960s contemporary art has overturned the accepted
historical categorizations of what constitutes art, who creates it,
and how it is represented and validated. This guide brings the
subject right up-to-date, exploring the notion of
‘contemporary’ and what it means in the present as well as how
it came about. Curator and writer Natalie Rudd explains the many
aspects of contemporary art, from its backstory to today, including
different approaches, media and recurring themes. Each chapter
addresses a core question, explored via an accessible narrative and
supported by an analysis of six relevant works. Rudd also looks at
the role of the art market and its structures, including art fairs
and biennales and how these have developed since the millennium;
the expanded role of the contemporary artist as personality; how
artists are untangling historical and contemporary narratives to
expose inequalities; the ethics of making; and the potential for
art to improve the world and effect political change. A
‘toolkit’ section offers advice on how to interpret
contemporary art and where to access it. Offering a more
multi-narrative and international perspective, this guide discusses
what motivates artists as they try to make sense of the world, and
their place within it.
This book examines three overarching themes: Chinese modernity's
(sometimes ambivalent) relationship to tradition at the start of
the twentieth century, the processes of economic reform started in
the 1980s and their importance to both the eradication and rescue
of traditional practices, and the ideological issue of
cosmopolitanism and how it frames the older academic generation's
attitudes to globalisation. It is important to grasp the importance
of these points as they have been an important part of the
discourse surrounding contemporary Chinese visual culture. As
readers progress through this book, it will become clear that the
debates surrounding visual culture are not purely based on
aesthetics--an understanding of the ideological issues surrounding
the appearance of things as well as an understanding of the social
circumstances that result in the making of traditional artifacts
are as important as the way a traditional object may look.
Contemporary Chinese Visual Culture is an important book for all
collections dealing with Asian studies, art, popular culture, and
interdisciplinary studies.
The first book to devote serious attention to questions of scale in
contemporary sculpture, this study considers the phenomenon within
the interlinked cultural and socio-historical framework of the
legacies of postmodern theory and the growth of global capitalism.
In particular, the book traces the impact of postmodern theory on
concepts of measurement and exaggeration, and analyses the
relationship between this philosophy and the sculptural trend that
has developed since the early 1990s. Rachel Wells examines the
arresting international trend of sculpture exploring scale,
including American precedents from the 1970s and 1980s and work by
the 'Young British Artists'. Noting that the emergence of this
sculptural trend coincides with the end of the Cold War, Wells
suggests a similarity between the quantitative ratio of scale and
the growth of global capitalism that has replaced the former status
quo of qualitatively opposed systems. This study also claims the
allegorical nature of scale in contemporary sculpture, outlining
its potential for critique or complicity in a system dominated by
quantitative criteria of value. In a period characterised by
uncertainty and incommensurability, Wells demonstrates that scale
in contemporary sculpture can suggest the possibility of, and even
an unashamed reliance upon, comparison and external difference in
the construction of meaning.
Art, war, carnival or cult — masks have two sides: They conceal
and hide, and at the same time create new personalities, strange
and captivating at once. So, too, do masks reveal world views of
time and place: cult masks from Africa, mediaeval knight helmets,
fantasy masks of famous film heroes like Darth Vader, or gas masks
and VR glasses as modern functional objects. In this new photo
book, Russian photographer Olga Michi traces our millennia-old
fascination with masks. Her expressive pictures place the masks
centre-stage, creating a new, surrealistic aesthetic. With
fascinating texts on each mask’s cultural-historical
significance, this high-quality photo book delights, informs, and
ignites the imagination. Text in English, French, German, and
Russian.
Why Your 5 Year Old Could Not Have Done That is Susie Hodge's
passionate and persuasive argument against the most common
disparaging remark levelled at modern art. In this enjoyable and
thought-provoking book, she examines 100 works of modern art that
have attracted critical and public hostility - from Cy Twombly's
scribbled Olympia (1957), Jean-Michel Basquiat's crude but
spontaneous 'LNAPRK' (1982), to the apparently careless mess of
Tracey Emin's My Bed (1998) - and explains how, far from being
negligible novelties, they are inspired and logical extensions of
the ideas of their time. She explains how such notorious works as
Carl Andre's Equivalent VIII (1966) - the infamous bricks - occupy
unique niches in the history of ideas, both showing influences of
past artists and themselves influencing subsequent artists. With
illustrations of works from Hans Arp to Adolf Woelfli, Hodge places
each work in its cultural context to present an unforgettable
vision of modern art. This book will give you an understanding of
the ways in which modern art differs from the realistic works of
earlier centuries, transforming as well as informing your gallery
visits for years to come.
Since the 1990s, women artists have led the contemporary art world
in the creation of art depicting female adolescence, producing
challenging, critically debated and avidly collected artworks that
are driving the current and momentous shift in the perception of
women in art. Girls! Girls! Girls! presents essays from established
and up-and-coming scholars who address a variety of themes,
including narcissism, nostalgia, post-feminism and fantasy with the
goal of approaching the overarching question of why women artists
are turning in such numbers to the subject of girls - and what
these artistic explorations signify. Artists discussed include Anna
Gaskell, Marlene McCarty, Sue de Beer, Miwa Yanagi, Eija-Liisa
Ahtila, Collier Schorr and more. Contributors include Lucy Soutter,
Harriet Riches, Maud Lavin, Taru Elfving, Kate Random Love, and
Carol Mavor.
Projected-image art occupies an increasingly important place in the
contemporary art-world. But does the projected image have its own
specificity, beyond the histories of experimental film and video on
the one hand, and installation art on the other? What is a
projected image, and what is the history of projected-image art?
These questions and others are explored in this thoughtful
collection of nine essays by leading international scholars of film
and projected-image art. Clearly structured in three sections -
'Histories', 'Screen', 'Space' - the book argues for recognition of
the projected image as a distinctive category in contemporary art,
which demands new critical and theoretical approaches. The
contributors explore a range of interpretive perspectives, offering
new insights into the work of artists including Michael Snow,
Carolee Schneemann, Pipilotti Rist, Stan Douglas, Gillian Wearing,
Tacita Dean, Jane and Louise Wilson, amongst others. The
Introduction supplies a concise summary of the history of
projected-image art and its interpretation, and there is a focus
throughout the book on detailed analysis of individual artworks. --
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Written by an art advisor and former gallerist with an insider’s
perspective, this book provides a timely overview of the
commercial-gallery sector at a moment of rapid change and
expansion. More than any participant in the art market, galleries
are seen as mysterious actors with an opaque code of conduct. This
book offers a fascinating view of the gallery ecosystem, presenting
a systematic diagnosis of key challenges and opportunities facing
the sector today. Henry Little discusses the integration of bricks
and clicks, addressing the tension between a gallery’s physical
premises and its online presence, further asking how the world’s
largest galleries have pulled so far ahead both in terms of their
physical expansion and their digital offering. In an industry which
increasingly rewards consolidation and brand recognition, the book
asks how small and mid-tier galleries can hold their own and
whether the traditional gallery model may be under threat in an
increasingly digital future.
For Kurt Jackson (b.1961), 'Painting the sea could become an
obsession, an entire oeuvre in its own right, an endless life
absorbing task.' And, as this book attests, Jackson's dedication to
capturing its constant shape shifting - stillness to thundering
force, shallows to mysterious depths - have brought forth paintings
that communicate the sea's ebb and flow, its magic and elusiveness.
Kurt Jackson's Sea captures the beauty of the artist's constantly
evolving relationship with one of nature's most challenging
subjects. Two hundred colour images complement Jackson's
reflections on his interactions with inspirational coastal
landscapes - largely experienced in his native Cornwall, but
stretching way beyond the county too.
As the art world eagerly embraces a journalistic approach,
Aesthetic Journalism explores why contemporary art exhibitions
often consist of interviews, documentaries and reportage. This new
mode of journalism is grasping more and more space in modern
culture and Cramerotti probes the current merge of art with the
sphere of investigative journalism. The attempt to map this field,
here defined as 'Aesthetic Journalism', challenges, with clear
language, the definitions of both art and journalism, and addresses
a new mode of information from the point of view of the reader and
viewer. The book explores how the production of truth has shifted
from the domain of the news media to that of art and aestheticism.
With examples and theories from within the contemporary art and
journalistic-scape, the book questions the very foundations of
journalism. Aesthethic Journalism suggests future developments of
this new relationship between art and documentary journalism,
offering itself as a useful tool to audiences, scholars, producers
and critics alike.
Despite the explosion of scholarly interest in the "global 1968"
phenomenon, the seminal influence of the arts - in both their
popular and avant-garde iterations - has too often been neglected.
Student activism in the space of the university and the street made
up only a part of the broad anti-authoritarian eruption of 1968,
and not even necessarily the most important one. Arguably more
fundamental was a broad democratization of cultural production in
which avant-garde artists and youthful appropriators alike played a
leading role. Cultural forms such as art, "happenings," fashion,
comics, movies, and music were critically important to the new
youth sensibility and its dissemination within society more
broadly. Popular music and visual culture were among the most
important of these categories, opening up new vistas of
emancipatory possibility and fueling the development of new
stylistic codes. This wide-ranging, interdisciplinary collection
brings together scholars in history, film and media studies,
cultural studies, art history, music and other disciplines to
consider the symbiosis of the sonic and the visual that so
powerfully shaped sixties counterculture.
'A woman can carry a bag, but it is the shoe that carries the
woman' - Christian Louboutin Among designers of luxury shoes, there
is one whose designs are instantly recognizable: Christian
Louboutin. His iconic red soles can be seen everywhere from the red
carpet, the silver screen and the catwalk to city streets around
the world. From his early life in Paris to the founding of his
first store in 1992, and from the red carpet to his global
domination of the luxury shoe market, Little Book of Christian
Louboutin charts the rise of the world's most celebrated shoe
designer. Images of his designs past and present are accompanied by
captivating text, describing the rise and rise of the king of shoe
design.
In the late 1960s, IBM was one of the world's pre-eminent
corporations, employing over 250,000 people in 100 countries and
producing some of the most advanced products on earth. IBM
President Thomas J. Watson Jnr. sought to elevate the company's
image by hiring world-renowned design consultants, including Eliot
Noyes and Paul Rand. As well as developing the iconic IBM logo and
a corporate design guide, Rand also brought together a remarkable
team of internal staff designers. One of the designers he
hand-picked was Ken White, who, along with John Anderson and Tom
Bluhm, headed up the design team at the IBM Design Center in
Boulder, Colorado. Together, they initiated a poster program as a
platform for elevating internal communications and initiatives
within the company. These posters were displayed in hallways,
conferences rooms and cafeterias throughout IBM campuses, with
subject matter including everything from encouraging equal
opportunity policies to reminders on best security practices to
promoting a family fun day. Designers often incorporated figurative
typography, dry humor, visual puns, and photography to craft
memorable and compelling messages. Many of the posters won Type
Directors Club awards and a large number were 're-appropriated'
from walls by enthusiastic IBM employees. While Paul Rand's
creative genius has been well documented, the work of the IBM staff
designers who executed his intent outlined in the IBM Design Guide
has often gone unnoticed. The poster designs by White, Anderson,
and Bluhm included in this book represent some of the most creative
examples of mid-century corporate graphic design, while offering a
unique commentary into corporate employee communications of the
period. They also embody the full extent to which Thomas J. Watson
Jr.'s mantra, "Good Design is Good Business" permeated every facet
of the IBM organization, and created a lasting influence on curated
corporate design in America.
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