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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Aspects of religions (non-Christian) > Theology > General
Tsong khapa (14th-century) is arguably the most important and
influential philosopher in Tibetan history. An Ocean of Reasoning
is the most extensive and perhaps the deepest extant commentary on
Nagarjuna's Mulamadhyamakakarika (Fundamental Wisdom of the Middle
Way), and it can be argued that it is impossible to discuss
Nagarjuna's work in an informed way without consulting it. It
discusses alternative readings of the text and prior commentaries
and provides a detailed exegesis, constituting a systematic
presentation of Madhyamaka Buddhist philosophy. Despite its central
importance, however, of Tsong khapa's three most important texts,
only An Ocean of Reasoning remains untranslated, perhaps because it
is both philosophically and linguistically challenging, demanding a
rare combination of abilities on the part of a translator. Jay
Garfield and Ngawang Samten bring the requisite skills to this
difficult task, combining between them expertise in Western and
Indian philosophy, and fluency in Tibetan, Sanskrit, and English.
The resulting translation of this important text will not only be a
landmark contribution to the scholarship of Indian and Tibetan
Buddhism, but will serve as a valuable companion volume to Jay
Garfield's highly successful translation of The Fundamental Wisdom
of the Middle Way.
This book investigates the relationship between cult and ethics in
the book of Isaiah. Part I attempts to revise some of the common
Old Testament views on prophets and cult. After inspecting cultic
concepts such as sacrifice, purity and impurity, holiness, and the
Promised Land, it suggests that the priestly and prophetic
understandings of the role of the Ancient Israelite cult were
essentially the same. This general proposition is then tested on
the book of Isaiah in Part II: each chapter there analyses the key
passage on cult and ethics in the three main parts of the book,
namely, Isa 1:10-17; 43:22-28; and 58:1-14 and concludes that, even
though the role of cult and ethics in each part of the book varies
significantly, the underlying principles behind the teaching about
ritual and social justice in the various parts of the book of
Isaiah are the same. Furthermore, these principles are cultic in
nature, and in accord with priestly teaching. Far from being
anti-ritualistic, the studied texts are concerned with what can be
labelled The Ethical Dimension of Cult. The reason behind the
variations of the role of cult and ethics in the book called Isaiah
seems to be cultic as well, namely the purity or impurity of the
people and the land before, during, and after the Babylonian exile.
The collection of essays contains nineteen contributions that aim
at locating the Song of Songs in its ancient context as well as
addressing problems of interpretation and the reception of this
biblical book in later literature. In contrast to previous studies
this work devotes considerable attention to parallels from the
Greek world without neglecting the Ancient Near East or Egypt.
Several contributions deal with the use of the Song in Byzantine,
Medieval, German Romantic and modern Greek Literature. Due to the
interdisciplinary nature of the collection new perspectives and
avenues of approach are opened.
The present volume is one of the first to concentrate on a specific
theme of biblical interpretation in the Dead Sea Scrolls, namely
the book of Genesis. In particular the volume is concerned with the
links displayed by the Qumranic biblical interpetation to the
inner-biblical interpretation and the final shaping of the Hebrew
scriptures. Moshe Bar-Asher studies cases of such inner biblical
interpretative comments; Michael Segal deals with the Garden of
Eden story in the scrolls and other contemporary Jewish sources;
Reinhard Kratz analizes the story of the Flood as preamble for the
lives of the Patriarchs in the Hebrew Bible; Devorah Dimant
examines this theme in the Qumran scrolls; Roman Viehlhauer
explores the story of Sodom and Gomorrah; George Brooke and Atar
Livneh discuss aspects of Jacob's career; Harald Samuel review the
career of Levi; Liora Goldman examines the Aramaic work the Visions
of Amram; Lawrence Schiffman and Aharon Shemesh discuss halakhic
aspects of stories about the Patriarchs; Moshe Bernstein provides
an overview of the references to the Patriarchs in the Qumran
scrolls.
"Do Morals Matter?" is an accessible and informed guide to
contemporary ethical issues that reflects upon the intersection of
religion and morality.
An informal yet informed guide through the key ethical issues we
are facing today, from moral decision making in business and
medicine, to the uncertainty of war and terrorism, and the
condition of our environment.
Reflects on religion's intersection with morality, exploring the
challenge of pluralism in major world religions, and the question
of Humanism and God's role in ethics.
Considers the forecast of future situations that will be affected
by today's ethical decisions.
Questions what accounts for the variances in ethical beliefs in
different cultures, and how we properly reassess our conceptions of
ethical standards as new issues arise.
Written by the internationally regarded Ian Markham, Dean of
Hartford Seminary and author of numerous books on world religions
and ethics.
This book chronicles the rise of goddess worship in the region of Bengal from the middle of the eighteenth century to the present. Focusing on the goddesses Kali and Uma, McDermott examines lyrical poems written by devotees from Ramprasad Sen (ca. 1718-1775) to Kazi Nazrul Islam (1899-1976).
The Bible suggests that unbelievers are a crop ready for harvest.
When harvested, they are taken to the threshing floor, where husks
and chaff are removed to reveal the precious seed (Matt. 3:11-12;
9:35-38). This book develops the concept of 'Threshing floor' by
simple reference to a typical sub-urban town-house or mansion with
nine floors, each of them being a 'Threshing Floor'. For various
reasons, many Christians are uncomfortable to approach someone else
for counselling. Fatally wounded by fellow Christians, whether
leaders or not, they quietly withdraw from the Church.
Alternatively, they stay put, but deeply wounded and hurt, they
limp along and remain in the Church. They become religious. This
book offers a new, innovative, 'D.I.Y' approach to Christian
Counselling, whereby one approaches others only in the event of
failure of the D.I.Y. process. Touching on various character and
behavioural attributes, the Bible is explored to clinically analyse
scriptures, offering chances for the wounded and those who wound
others to get 'self-threshed' by the Word of God on different
theoretical 'floors' in the 'House God' (Psalm 23:6). When fully
threshed, they serve in God's house with a sweet spirit, agape
love, peace, and joy in the Holy Ghost.
This book presents twenty essays written in honour of the noted
theologian and ecumenist Geoffrey Wainwright, Cushman Professor of
Christian Theology at Duke University. The editors have assembled a
remarkable international roster of contributors and have organized
the volume around three major themes in Wainwright's work: worship,
liturgy, and mission. Contributors include Nicholas Lossky,
Eberhard Jungel, Dietrich Ritschl, and Gunther Gassman.
Atgues that, rightly practiced, the Psalms of Israel make available
an evangelical world of Yahweh's sovereignty a world marked by
justice, righteousness, mercy, peace, and compassion.
Ten spyte daarvan dat die Bybel eeue oud is, lees miljoene mense
wereldwyd uit verskillende taal- en kultuurgroepe dit steeds met
die verwagting om iets daarin te vind wat vir hulle persoonlike en
spirituele lewe van waarde kan wees. Nietemin is die Bybel
oorspronklik bedoel vir mense wat in ’n pre-industriele en
prewetenskaplike wereld geleef het. Hulle huise, stede, plase,
lewensomstandighede, kleding en gebruike het radikaal verskil van
die wat ons vandag ken – wat die vraag laat ontstaan: hoe kan die
reusegaping tussen hierdie antieke tekste en moderne lesers oorbrug
word. Geskiedenis en geskrifte stel hedendaagse lesers aan die
wereld van die ou Nabye-Ooste bekend – vanaf die ou Israeliete se
oorlewingstryd, tot die godsdienstige literatuur wat geskryf is om
hulle die lewe te help hanteer en sin te maak uit gebeure wat hul
lewe beinvloed het – en lei die leser sodoende tot groter begrip en
insig in die verskillende kontekste van die Bybel se
wordingsgeskiedenis.
This volume collects an international body of voices, as a timely
response to a rapidly advancing field of the natural sciences. The
contributors explore how the disciplines of theology, earth and
space sciences contribute to the debate on constantly expanding
ethical challenges, and the prospect of humanity's future. The
discussions offered in this volume see the 'community' as central
to a sustainable and ethical approach to earth and space sciences,
examining the role of theology in this communal approach, but also
recognizing theology itself as part of a community of humanity
disciplines. Examining the necessity for interaction between
disciplines, this collection draws on voices from biodiversity
studies, geology, aesthetics, literature, astrophysics, and others,
to illustrate precisely why a constructive and sustainable dialogue
is needed within the current scientific climate.
In this study Jurgen Becker presents a new historically grounded
explanation of the phrases "kingdom of God" and "God's reign" - the
central terms of Jesus' proclamation. He draws on a range of
sources to trace Jesus'special position within early Judaism. At
the same time, he retains his focus on Jesus' ministry, viewed as
the beginning of the history of early Christianity. The
proclamation of the kingdom is thus seen by Becker as the founding
moment of a distinct community of faith.
Winner of the Association for Jewish Libraries 2012 Judaica
Bibliography Award This is the first comprehensive bibliography on
the Karaites and Karaism. Including over 8,000 items in twenty
languages, this bibliography, with its extensive annotations,
thoroughly documents the present state of Karaite Studies and
provides a solid foundation for future research. Special attention
has been given to the organizational structure of the bibliography.
A detailed table of contents and a complete set of indices enable
the reader to easily navigate through the material. Translations of
items from non-Western languages increase the bibliography s
utility for the English-speaking reader. Especially noteworthy are
the listings of obscure eastern European publications and the
analysis of many periodical publications which enable unprecedented
access to this material. It is an essential reference tool for
Karaite and Jewish Studies. This is an essential guide to any
serious study of Karaism or of medieval (and to a large extent,
also modern) Jewry. "Shaul Stampfer, Hebrew University of
Jerusalem" ""Bibliographia Karaitica" is a major reference work
that will remain of great use for Jewish studies scholars working
in many areas of specialization long into the future." "Fred
Astren, San Francisco State University"
This volume presents a critical edition of the Judaeo-Arabic
translation and commentary on the book of Esther by Saadia Gaon
(882-942). This edition, accompanied by an introduction and
extensively annotated English translation, affords access to the
first-known personalized, rationalistic Jewish commentary on this
biblical book. Saadia innovatively organizes the biblical
narrative-and his commentary thereon-according to seven
"guidelines" that provide a practical blueprint by which Israel can
live as an abased people under Gentile dominion. Saadia's
prodigious acumen and sense of communal solicitude find vivid
expression throughout his commentary in his carefully-defined
structural and linguistic analyses, his elucidative references to a
broad range of contemporary socio-religious and vocational realia,
his anti-Karaite polemics, and his attention to various issues,
both psychological and practical, attending Jewish-Gentile
conviviality in a 10th-century Islamicate milieu.
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