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Books > Business & Economics > Finance & accounting > Finance > Insurance > General
Most academic and policy commentary represents adverse selection as
a severe problem in insurance, which should always be deprecated,
avoided or minimised. This book gives a contrary view. It details
the exaggeration of adverse selection in insurers' rhetoric and
insurance economics, and presents evidence that in many insurance
markets, adverse selection is weaker than most commentators
suggest. A novel arithmetical argument shows that from a public
policy perspective, 'weak' adverse selection can be a good thing.
This is because a degree of adverse selection is needed to maximise
'loss coverage', the expected fraction of the population's losses
which is compensated by insurance. This book will be valuable for
those interested in public policy arguments about insurance and
discrimination: academics (in economics, law and social policy),
policymakers, actuaries, underwriters, disability activists,
geneticists and other medical professionals.
Environmental sustainability is perhaps the key societal challenge
of our times. Achieving it will require a significant level of
financing and investment, and here the role of the banking industry
is fundamental. Banks can play a broader and far-reaching role by
adopting environmental concerns in their internal and external
business operations. Principles of Green Banking is a comprehensive
account of the different aspects of green banking and offers
theories and principles as well as practical how-to guidelines to
adopt green banking practices. This book discusses why green
banking is central to achieving sustainable development. It
illustrates the evolution of green banking around the world,
different types of environmental risks created by firms and how
these risks offer threats to sustain ability, and ongoing trends
and patterns of green banking practice. Critically, it also
presents an outline of the regulatory framework necessary to help
the entire banking sector adapt to the change towards green
banking. It is a valuable resource for financial sector
professionals and scholars in the fields of sustainable finance and
banking.
Congratulations on your decision to gain the skills that will
enable you to become a top insurance claims adjuster. The position
of an insurance adjuster requires attention to detail, critical
thinking skills, exceptional judgment, decision-making capability,
and an understanding of your responsibility to both the homeowner
and the insurance company. As a property claims adjuster, you will
apply the knowledge, tools, and skills necessary to ensure that
property claims settlements are processed speedily and that
settlement is fair to all parties. You will assist people in
navigating the many responsibilities relating to a personal
property claim while providing the support necessary to assist the
insured in recovering from a difficult period in their lives. The
professionalism you will bring to the field helps to ensure that
the insurer is protected from false, expanded, and fraudulent
claims. Positions within the field of insurance claims are stable,
challenging, and present an exceptional opportunity for personal
and career growth. Individuals and business owners purchase
insurance to help protect them against losses that may occur due to
events beyond their control. When a loss occurs, the policyholder
will seek monetary assistance from the insurance company that has
issued a policy that protects their home or business. When a loss
occurs, the insurance claims adjuster's primary duties are to
investigate and evaluate each element of the claim, negotiate claim
payment settlements and ensure that the claim process is closed in
a manner that is fair and just for all parties. This course
provides the fundamental knowledge, tools, and skills that you need
to start on the path to adjusting career success.
Die vorliegende Arbeit bietet eine kritische Auseinandersetzung mit
dem Berufsstand des Industrieversicherungsmaklers (IVM) in
Deutschland. Analysiert werden Ursachen und Auswirkungen des
Wandels, in dem sich der IVM gegenwartig befindet. Die Eroerterung
der Ursachen konzentriert sich auf die Veranderung der
Kundenbedurfnisse sowie auf die Entwicklung von Instrumenten des
Alternativen Risikotransfers. Im Mittelpunkt der Diskussion um die
Auswirkungen des Umbruchs steht im Hauptteil der Arbeit die
Darstellung der Veranderungsprozesse im Leistungsangebot (in
Richtung Risk Consulting), im Vergutungssystem (Courtage- vs.
Honorarvergutung aus praktischer, informationsoekonomischer und
rechtlicher Sicht) und in der Organisationsstruktur von IVM
(Globalisierungstendenzen / Einbindung von Insurance Brokers in
Finanzkonglomerate).
Published with the contribution of the Italian insurance company,
INA, this volume contains the invited contributions presented at
the 3rd International AFIR Colloquium. In the spirit of actuarial
tradition, the colloquium paid attention to the link between the
theoretical approach and the operative problems of financial
markets and institutions, and insurance companies in particular.
The book is thus an important reference work for students and
researchers of actuarial sciences and finance, and is also
recommended to practitioners with theoretical interests.
Banking markets have experienced a general trend towards
conglomeration in recent years which has been facilitated by the
deregulation of banks' activities. A particular feature of
financial conglomeration has been the diversification of banks into
insurance activities, and especially life insurance. This book
provides a comprehensive analysis of the concept and market
characteristics of the bancassurance phenomenon. It also evaluates
the impact of banking risks associated with diversification into
insurance business.
This book is the culmination and synthesis of Viscusi's distinguished work in the social regulation of risk.
Predictive modeling uses data to forecast future events. It
exploits relationships between explanatory variables and the
predicted variables from past occurrences to predict future
outcomes. Forecasting financial events is a core skill that
actuaries routinely apply in insurance and other risk-management
applications. Predictive Modeling Applications in Actuarial Science
emphasizes life-long learning by developing tools in an insurance
context, providing the relevant actuarial applications, and
introducing advanced statistical techniques that can be used to
gain a competitive advantage in situations with complex data.
Volume 2 examines applications of predictive modeling. Where Volume
1 developed the foundations of predictive modeling, Volume 2
explores practical uses for techniques, focusing on property and
casualty insurance. Readers are exposed to a variety of techniques
in concrete, real-life contexts that demonstrate their value and
the overall value of predictive modeling, for seasoned practicing
analysts as well as those just starting out.
This book analyses investment management policies for institutional
investors. It is composed of four parts. The first one analyses the
various types of institutional investors, institutions which, with
different objectives, professionally manage portfolios of financial
and real assets on behalf of a wide variety of individuals. This
part goes on with an in-depth analysis of the economic, technical
and regulatory characteristics of the different types of investment
funds and of other types of asset management products, which have a
high rate of substitutability with investment funds and represent
their natural competitors. The second part of the book identifies
and investigates the stages of the investment portfolio management.
Given the importance of strategic asset allocation in explaining
the ex post performance of any type of investment portfolio, this
part provides an in-depth analysis of asset allocation methods,
illustrating the different theoretical and operational solutions
available to institutional investors. The third part describes
performance assessment, its breakdown and risk control, with an
in-depth examination of performance evaluation techniques,
returns-based style analysis approaches, and performance
attribution models. Finally, the fourth part deals with the subject
of diversification into alternative asset classes, identifying the
common characteristics and their possible role within the framework
of investment management policies. This part analyses hedge funds,
private equity, real estate, commodities, and currency overlay
techniques.
The focus of this book is on the two major areas of risk theory:
aggregate claims distributions and ruin theory. For aggregate
claims distributions, detailed descriptions are given of recursive
techniques that can be used in the individual and collective risk
models. For the collective model, the book discusses different
classes of counting distribution, and presents recursion schemes
for probability functions and moments. For the individual model,
the book illustrates the three most commonly applied techniques.
Beyond the classical topics in ruin theory, this new edition
features an expanded section covering time of ruin problems,
Gerber-Shiu functions, and the application of De Vylder
approximations. Suitable for a first course in insurance risk
theory and extensively classroom tested, the book is accessible to
readers with a solid understanding of basic probability. Numerous
worked examples are included and each chapter concludes with
exercises for which complete solutions are provided.
This book provides an introduction to investment appraisal and
presents a range of methods and models, some of which are not
widely known, or at least not well covered by other textbooks. Each
approach is thoroughly described, evaluated and illustrated using
examples, with its assumptions and limitations analyzed in terms of
their implications for investment decision-making practice.
Investment decisions are of vital importance to all companies.
Getting these decisions right is crucial but, due to a complex and
dynamic business environment, this remains a challenging management
task. Effective appraisal methods are valuable tools in supporting
investment decision-making. As organisations continue to seek a
competitive edge, it is increasingly important that management
accountants and strategic decision-makers have a sound knowledge of
these tools.
In the 1990s, large insurance companies failed in virtually
every major market, prompting a fierce and ongoing debate about how
to better protect policyholders. Drawing lessons from the failures
of four insurance companies, "When Insurers Go Bust" dramatically
advances this debate by arguing that the current approach to
insurance regulation should be replaced with mechanisms that
replicate the governance of non-financial firms.
Rather than immediately addressing the minutiae of supervision,
Guillaume Plantin and Jean-Charles Rochet first identify a
fundamental economic rationale for supervising the solvency of
insurance companies: policyholders are the "bankers" of insurance
companies. But because policyholders are too dispersed to
effectively monitor insurers, it might be efficient to delegate
monitoring to an institution--a prudential authority. Applying
recent developments in corporate finance theory and the economic
theory of organizations, the authors describe in practical terms
how such authorities could be created and given the incentives to
behave exactly like bankers behave toward borrowers, as "tough"
claimholders.
Mit Hilfe der agentenbasierten Modellierung (ABM) lassen sich
komplexe Systeme wie Finanzmarkte, Gesellschaften,
Infrastrukturnetze, Organisationen oder ahnliches detailliert
darstellen und anschliessend realitatsnah simulieren. Aufgrund der
zentralen Fahigkeit der ABM, das Zusammenspiel einer Vielzahl
heterogener Agenten miteinander sowie mit ihrer Umgebung recht
einfach zu modellieren, koennen Phanomene auf der Makroebene durch
Ereignisse auf der Mikroebene verstandlich erklart, zuverlassig
prognostiziert oder auch in experimenteller Weise erkundet werden.
Diese computergestutzte Methode bietet zahlreiche Vorteile, weshalb
sie heutzutage bereits in vielen Anwendungsbereichen erfolgreich
eingesetzt wird. So kann beispielsweise, abhangig von der gewahlten
Modellierungsumgebung bzw. der verwendeten Software, eine
grundlegende Einarbeitung ohne groesseren Zeitaufwand und vor allem
auch ohne entsprechende Programmierkenntnisse autodidaktisch
geschehen. Diese interdisziplinar angelegte Einfuhrung ermoeglicht
einer breiten Zielgruppe einen Einblick in die Grundlagen der ABM.
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