|
Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Christianity > Protestantism & Protestant Churches > Other Protestant & Nonconformist Churches > General
The work of John Howard Yoder has become increasingly influential
in recent years. Moreover, it is gaining influence in some
surprising places. No longer restricted to the world of theological
ethicists and Mennonites, Yoder has been discovered as a refreshing
voice by scholars working in many other fields. For thirty-five
years, Yoder was known primarily as an articulate defender of
Christian pacifism against a theological ethics guild dominated by
the Troeltschian assumptions reflected in the work of Walter
Rauschenbusch and Reinhold and Richard Niebuhr. But in the last
decade, there has been a clearly identifiable shift in direction. A
new generation of scholars has begun reading Yoder alongside
figures most often associated with post-structuralism,
neo-Nietzscheanism, and post-colonialism, resulting in original and
productive new readings of his work. At the same time, scholars
from outside of theology and ethics departments, indeed outside of
Christianity itself, like Romand Coles and Daniel Boyarin, have
discovered in Yoder a significant conversation partner for their
own work. This volume collects some of the best of those essays in
hope of encouraging more such work from readers of Yoder and in
hopes of attracting others to his important work.
Interview with Allan Carlson
In an ironic twist, American evangelical leaders are joining
mainstream acceptance of contraception. Godly Seed: American
Evangelicals Confront Birth Control, 1873-1973, examines how
mid-twentieth-century evangelical leaders eventually followed the
mainstream into a quiet embrace of contraception, complemented by a
brief acceptance of abortion. It places this change within the
context of historic Christian teaching regarding birth control,
including its origins in the early church and the shift in
arguments made by the Reformers of the sixteenth century. The book
explores the demographic effects of this transition and asks: did
the delay by American evangelicals leaders in accepting birth
control have consequences?
At the same time, many American evangelicals are rethinking
their acceptance of birth control even as a majority of the
nation's Roman Catholics are rejecting their church's teaching on
the practice. Raised within a religious movement that has almost
uniformly condemned abortion, many young evangelicals have begun to
ask whether abortion can be neatly isolated from the issue of
contraception. A significant number of evangelical families have,
over the last several decades, rejected the use of birth control
and returned decisions regarding family size to God. Given the
growth of the evangelical movement, this pioneering work will have
a large-scale impact.
In 1740, Benjamin Franklin published the first American edition of
Gospel Sonnets, by the eminent Scottish Presbyterian minister Ralph
Erskine. The work, already in its fifth British edition, quickly
became an American bestseller and remained so throughout the
eighteenth century. Franklin was aware of what most scholars of
American religion and literature have forgotten -that poetry played
a central role in the "surprising works of God" that birthed
evangelicalism. The far-reaching social transformations
precipitated by the transatlantic evangelical revivals of the
eighteenth century depended upon the development of a major
literary form, that of revival poetry. Literary scholars and
historians of religion have prioritized sermons, conversion
narratives, periodicals, and hymnody. Wendy Roberts here argues
that poetry offered a unique capacity to "diffuse celestial Fervor
through the World," in the words of the cleric Samuel Davies.
Awakening Verse is the first monograph to address this large corpus
of evangelical poetry in the American colonies, shedding light on
important dimensions of eighteenth-century religious and literary
culture. Roberts deftly assembles a large, previously unknown
archive of immensely popular poems, examines how literary history
has rendered this poetic tradition invisible, and demonstrates how
a vibrant popular poetics exercised a substantial effect on the
landscape of early American religion, literature, and culture.
Plain tells the story of Mary Alice Hostetter's journey to define
an authentic self amid a rigid religious upbringing in a Mennonite
farm family. Although endowed with a personality "prone toward
questioning and challenging," the young Mary Alice at first wants
nothing more than to be a good girl, to do her share, and-alongside
her eleven siblings-to work her family's Lancaster County,
Pennsylvania, farm. She feels fortunate to have been born into a
religion where, as the familiar hymn states, she is "safe in the
arms of Jesus." As an adolescent, that keen desire for belonging
becomes focused on her worldly peers, even though she knows that
Mennonites consider themselves a people apart. Eventually she
leaves behind the fields and fences of her youth, thinking she will
finally be able to grow beyond the prohibitions of her church.
Discovering and accepting her sexuality, she once again finds
herself apart, on the outside of family, community, and societal
norms. This quietly powerful memoir of longing and acceptance casts
a humanizing eye on a little-understood American religious
tradition and a woman's striving to grow within and beyond it.
What do Americans think about Mormons, and why do they think what
they do? J.B. Haws reveals the dramatic transformation of American
thought about Mormons over a period of forty years, showing how a
surprising range of personalities, organizations, and events - the
Osmonds, the Olympics, the Tabernacle Choir, Evangelical
Christians, the Equal Rights Amendment, Sports Illustrated, and
even Miss America - helped to shape the American public's
understanding of Mormon history. When the Mormon former governor of
Michigan George Romney ran for president, he was admired for his
personal piety and even called a political Billy Graham. When
George's son Mitt ran for president in 2008, hundreds of thousands
of Christians were told that a vote for Mitt Romney was a vote for
Satan. What changed in the intervening four decades? Why were the
theology of the Latter-day Saints and their status as
''Christians'' widely accepted in 1968, but so hotly contested in
2008? The disconnect between admiration for the reputation of
indivdual Mormons as friendly, hard-working, family-oriented and
the ambivalence towards the institution of Mormonism, whuich was
reputed to be secretive, authoritarian, deceptive, is a gap that
represents perhaps the most dominant trend in the recent history of
the LDS image. The Mormon Image in the American Mind offers crucial
insight into the complex shifts in public perception of The Church
of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, its membership, and American
society.
This study of left-wing puritan and separatist ecclesiology in
Elizabethan and Jacobean England explores several major ecclesial
motifs, including the relationship of soteriology, eschatology, and
puritan covenant thought to ecclesiology; radical puritan and
separatist ideals about the government of gathered churches; the
role of synodical authority; and the relationship between church
and state. Instead of looking at pre-revolutionary dissent in terms
of two distinct ecclesiological categories of radical puritan
`presbyterians' and separatist `congregationalists', the author
underlines the shared ecclesiological ideals of both traditions.
While recognizing that there were presbyterian as well as
congregational tendencies within each of the two movements, he
argues that they were by no means always clear, nor
denominationally fixed. It was an ecclesiology still in its
infancy, largely untested by the moulding of long-standing,
unhindered practice, and bearing within itself the possibilities of
development in more than one direction. For this reason, radical
puritan polity would prove to be a rich and many-layered source,
providing an ideology that could be manipulated by both
Independents and Presbyterians for historical support of their
respective polities, when denominationalism began in the mid-
seventeenth century.
This book is the first full-length biography of Margarito Bautista
(1878-1961), a celebrated Latino Mormon leader in the U.S. and
Mexico in the early twentieth century who was a Mexican cultural
nationalist, visionary, founder of a utopian commune, and Mormon
dissident. Surprisingly little is known about Bautista's remarkable
life, the scope of his work, or the development of his vision.
Elisa Eastwood Pulido draws on his letters, books, pamphlets, and
unpublished diaries to provide a lens through which to view the
convergence of Mormon evangelization, Mexican nationalism, and
religious improvisation in the U.S. Mexico borderlands. A
successful proselytizer of Mexicans for years, from 1922 onward
Bautista came to view the paternalism of the Euro-American
leadership of the Church as a barrier to ecclesiastical
self-governance by indigenous Latter-day Saints . In 1924, he began
his journey away from mainstream Mormonism. By 1946, he had
established a completely Mexican-led polygamist utopia in Mexico on
the slopes of the volcano Popocateptl, twenty-two kilometers
southeast of Mexico City. Here, he preached an alternative
Mormonism rooted in Mesoamerican history and culture. Based on his
indigenous hermeneutic of Mormon scripture, Bautista proclaimed
that the indigenous peoples of the Americas were a chosen race,
destined to wrest both political and spiritual authority from the
descendants of Euro-American colonists. This book provides an
in-depth look at a man still regarded with cultural pride by those
Mexican and Mexican American Mormons who remember him as an iconic
and revolutionary figure.
To some Western evangelicals, the practices of Eastern Orthodoxy
seem mysterious and perhaps even unbiblical. Then again, from an
Orthodox perspective, evangelicals lack the spiritual roots
provided by centuries-old church traditions. Are the differences
between these two branches of Christianity so sharp that to shake
hands is to compromise the gospel itself? Or is there room for
agreement? Are Eastern Orthodoxy and evangelicalism at all
compatible? Yes, no, maybe---this book allows five leading
authorities to present their different views, have them critiqued
by their fellow authors, and respond to the critiques. Writing from
an Orthodox perspective with a strong appreciation for
evangelicalism, Bradley Nassif makes a case for compatibility.
Michael Horton and Vladimir Berzonsky take the opposite stance from
their respective evangelical and Orthodox backgrounds. And George
Hancock-Stefan (evangelical) and Edward Rommen (Orthodox) each
offer a qualified perhaps. The interactive Counterpoints forum is
ideal for comparing and contrasting the different positions to
understand the strengths and weaknesses of these two important
branches of Christianity and to form a personal conclusion
regarding their compatibility. The Counterpoints series provides a
forum for comparison and critique of different views on issues
important to Christians. Counterpoints books address two
categories: Church Life and Bible and Theology. Complete your
library with other books in the Counterpoints series."
HONOURING THE DECLARATION provides academic resources to help The
United Church of Canada and other Canadian denominations enact
their commitment to the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous
Peoples and offers a framework for reconciliation between
Indigenous and non-Indigenous peoples in Canada. Featuring essays
from scholars working from a range of disciplines, including
religious studies, Indigenous legal studies, Christian theology and
ethics, Biblical studies, Indigenous educational leadership within
the United Church, and social activism, the collection includes
both Indigenous and non-Indigenous voices, all of whom respond
meaningfully to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission's Calls to
Action. The texts explore some of the challenges that accepting the
UN Declaration as a framework poses to the United Church and other
Canadian denominations, and provides academic reflection on how
these challenges can be met. These reflections include concrete
proposals for steps that Canadian denominations and their
seminaries need to take in light of their commitment to the
Declaration, a study of a past attempt of the United Church to be
in solidarity with Indigenous peoples, and discussions of ethical
concepts and theological doctrines that can empower and guide the
church in living out this commitment.
What does it mean to grow up as an evangelical Christian today?
What meanings does 'childhood' have for evangelical adults? How
does this shape their engagements with children and with schools?
And what does this mean for the everyday realities of children's
lives? Based on in-depth ethnographic fieldwork carried out in
three contrasting evangelical churches in the UK, Anna Strhan
reveals how attending to the significance of children within
evangelicalism deepens understanding of evangelicals' hopes, fears
and concerns, not only for children, but for wider British society.
Developing a new, relational approach to the study of children and
religion, Strhan invites the reader to consider both the
complexities of children's agency and how the figure of the child
shapes the hopes, fears, and imaginations of adults, within and
beyond evangelicalism. The Figure of the Child in Contemporary
Evangelicalism explores the lived realities of how evangelical
Christians engage with children across the spaces of church,
school, home, and other informal educational spaces in a
de-christianizing cultural context, how children experience these
forms of engagement, and the meanings and significance of
childhood. Providing insight into different churches' contemporary
cultural and moral orientations, the book reveals how conservative
evangelicals experience their understanding of childhood as
increasingly countercultural, while charismatic and open
evangelicals locate their work with children as a significant means
of engaging with wider secular society. Setting out an approach
that explores the relations between the figure of the child,
children's experiences, and how adult religious subjectivities are
formed in both imagined and practical relationships with children,
this study situates childhood as an important area of study within
the sociology of religion and examines how we should approach
childhood within this field, both theoretically and
methodologically.
A.W. Tozer maintained that a theologian's message must be 'both
timeless and timely', a sentiment borne out in the fact that his
writing on worship still acts as an urgent warning today. Tozer is
primarily concerned with the loss of the concept of 'majesty' from
the popular mind and more importantly from the thinking of the
church. He sees the church as having surrendered her once lofty
concept of God - not deliberately, but little by little and without
her knowledge. With this comes a further loss of religious awe and
a sense of the divine presence, of an appropriate spirit of worship
and of our ability to withdraw inwardly to meet God in adoring
silence. Tozer addresses this problem, to go back to the causes of
the decline and to understand and correct the errors that have
given rise to our devotional poverty. 'It is impossible to keep our
moral practices sound and our inward attitudes right while our idea
of God is erroneous or inadequate,' he tells us. What is needed is
a restoration of our knowledge of the holy.
Cult Shock is an apologetic resource that teaches Christians how to
defend their faith and evangelize Jehovah's Witnesses and Mormons.
It explains the beliefs of these groups and how Biblical
Christianity refutes their worldview. Readers will gain confidence
witnessing to these groups based on the Stengler's recommended
engagement techniques from their years of experience. In no time
short, Christians will go from a place of fear to fearless as they
proclaim the real Jesus!
One Step at a Time shows readers how God has a way of throwing
responsibilities at people that are far too big for them, but never
too big for him. Elmer and Eileen Lehman's story describes how God
took two quite ordinary people and led them on a missionary
pilgrimage for more than sixty years of marriage. God's path led
them from a rural farm in northern New York State to a children's
home in Puerto Rico, then to academic study in Virginia followed by
twenty-two years in Costa Rica, and then further study in Virginia,
culminating with a ministry of teaching, Missions administration,
church planting, and retirement in Ohio. One Step at a Time
includes eight key lessons they learned along the way that speak to
others' journeys as well. Their prayer is that others would be
encouraged to step out and respond to God's call upon their lives
and risk their future for Him.
This book provides a comprehensive explanation of how the Mormons
have transformed from a hated and persecuted fringe group to a
well-established world religion with viable candidates for all
levels of American government. The Mormon tradition is unfamiliar
and mysterious to most Americans outside of the religion, and
understandably generates much curiosity. Mormons in American
Politics: From Persecution to Power provides an intellectual
foundation of Mormon development and emergence in politics,
comprehensively examining significant issues and developments from
historical, theological, cultural, and modern perspectives. The
work analyzes diverse, contemporary topics including Mormons in
popular culture, Mormon understandings of the Constitution, the
Mormon welfare program, Mormon opposition to same-sex marriage, and
the global expansion of Mormonism. The book is ideal for scholars
and students of American politics, history, and culture; Mormon
studies; religious studies; and religion and politics; as well as
general readers who are interested in Mormon religion and culture
or the rise of Mormon figures in mainstream American politics.
In Mormon Christianity Stephen H. Webb becomes the first respected
non-Mormon theologian to explore in depth what traditional
Christians can learn from the Latter-Day Saints. Richard Mouw's
recent work, Talking with Mormons, focuses on making the case that
Mormons are not a cult and that Christians should tolerate them.
But even Mouw, sympathetic as he is, follows all other non-Mormon
theologians in declining to accept Mormons as members of the
Christian family. They are not a cult, Mouw writes, but rather a
religion related to be set apart from traditional Christianity.
Mormons themselves are adamant that they are Christian, and
eloquent writers within their own faith have tried to make this
case, but no theologian outside the LDS church has ever tried to
demonstrate just how Christian they are. Webb writes neither as a
critic nor a defender of Mormonism but as a sympathetic observer
who is deeply committed to engaging with Mormon ideas. His book is
unique in taking Mormon theology seriously and providing plausible
and in some instances even persuasive alternatives to many
traditional Christian doctrines. It can serve as an introduction to
Mormonism, but it goes far beyond that. Webb shows that Mormons are
indeed part of the Christian family tree, but that they are a
branch that extends well beyond what most Christians have ever
imagined. Rather than accusing Mormons of heresy, Webb shows how
they are innovative. His account of their creative appropriation of
the Christian tradition is meant to inspire more traditional
Christians to reconsider the shape of many basic Christian beliefs.
At the same time, he also holds up a friendly mirror to Mormons
themselves as they become more public and prominent in American
religious debates. Yet Webb's book is not all affirming and
celebratory. It ends with a call to Mormons to be more focused on
Christian essentials and an invitation to other Christians to be
more imaginative in considering Mormon alternatives to traditional
doctrines.
'The Seventh-day Men' was a title given by contemporaries in the
seventeenth and eighteenth centuries to an emerging body of
Christians who observed Saturday, rather than Sunday, as the
divinely appointed day of rest and worship. This is an extensively
revised edition of the first fully documented account of the
Sabbatarian movement and how it spread over England and Wales in
the two centuries following the Reformation. Drawing on many rare
manuscripts and printed works, Dr Ball provides clear evidence that
this Christian movement was far more widespread than is often
recognized, appearing in more than thirty counties. The author
analyses the movement by tracking down its origins as far back as
the Celtic tradition, showing its first appearance as 'modern'
Sabbatarianism around 1402, and finally exploring its decline in
the eighteenth century. As the first comprehensive study of the
subject, this book establishes this movement as a significant
strand of thought in the history of English Nonconformity, with
considerable influence on the religious life of the period. The
first comprehensive study of the history of the Sabbatarian
movement in England and Wales, this book is an invaluable source
for church historians and all those interested in the religious
developments of the early modern period.
1714 was a revolutionary year for Dissenters across the British
Empire. The Hanoverian Succession upended a political and religious
order antagonistic to Protestant non-conformity and replaced it
with a regime that was, ostensibly, sympathetic to the Whig
interest. The death of Queen Anne and the dawn of Hanoverian Rule
presented Dissenters with fresh opportunities and new challenges as
they worked to negotiate and legitimize afresh their place in the
polity. Negotiating Toleration: Dissent and the Hanoverian
Succession, 1714-1760 examines how Dissenters and their allies in a
range of geographic contexts confronted and adapted to the
Hanoverian order. Collectively, the contributors reveal that though
generally overlooked compared to the Glorious Revolution of 1688-9
or the Act of Union in 1707, 1714 was a pivotal moment with far
reaching consequences for dissenters at home and abroad. By
decentralizing the narrative beyond England and exploring
dissenting reactions in Scotland, Ireland, and North America, the
collection demonstrates the extent to which the Succession
influenced the politics and touched the lives of ordinary people
across the British Atlantic world. As well as offering a thorough
breakdown of confessional tensions within Britain during the short
and medium terms, this authoritative volume also marks the first
attempt to look at the complex interaction between religious
communities in consequence of the Hanoverian Succession.
|
|