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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Christianity > Protestantism & Protestant Churches > Other Protestant & Nonconformist Churches > General
Although often regarded as marginal or obscure, Mormonism is a significant American religious minority, numerically and politically. The successes and struggles of this U.S. born religion reveal much about how religion operates in U.S. society. Mormonism: The Basics introduces the teachings, practices, evolution, and internal diversity of this movement, whose cultural icons range from Mitt Romney to the Twilight saga, from young male missionaries in white shirts and ties to polygamous women in pastel prairie dresses.
This is the first introductory text on Mormonism that tracks not only the mainstream LDS but also two other streams within the movement—the liberalized RLDS and the polygamous Fundamentalists—thus showing how Mormons have pursued different approaches to defining their identity and their place in society. The book addresses these questions.
Are Mormons Christian, and why does it matter?
How have Mormons worked out their relationship to the state?
How have Mormons diverged in their thinking about gender and sexuality?
How do rituals and regulations shape Mormon lives?
What types of sacred spaces have Mormons created?
What strategies have Mormons pursued to establish a global presence?
Mormonism: The Basics is an ideal introduction for anyone wanting to understand this religion within its primarily American but increasingly globalized contexts.
Table of Contents
Introduction. 1. A Brief History of Mormons 2. Are Mormons Christian? Why Does It Matter? 3. Building God’s Kingdom: Mormons and Church-State Relations 4. Mormons and Sex: Gender, Sexuality, and Family 5. The Shape of a Mormon Life: Lived Religion 6. Making a Place: Sacred Space in Mormonism 7. Taking Mormonism Global: Challenges of International Expansion Chronology
For the last several decades, at the far fringes of American
evangelical Christianity, has stood an intellectual movement known
as Christian Reconstructionism. The movement was founded by
theologian, philosopher, and historian Rousas John Rushdoony, whose
near-2000-page tome The Institutes of Biblical Law (1973) provides
its foundation. Reconstructionists believe that the Bible provides
a coherent, internally consistent, and all-encompassing worldview,
and they seek to remake the entirety of society-church, state,
family, economy-along biblical lines. They are strongly opposed to
democracy and believe that the Constitution should be replaced by
Old Testament law. And they carry their convictions to their
logical conclusion, arguing, for example, for the restoration of
slavery and for the imposition of the death penalty on homosexuals,
adulterers, and Sabbath-breakers. In this fascinating book, Julie
Ingersoll draws on years of research, Reconstructionist
publications, and interviews with Reconstructionists themselves to
paint the most complete portrait of the movement yet published. She
shows how the Reconstructionists' world makes sense to them, in
terms of their own framework. And she demonstrates the movement's
influence on everything from homeschooling to some of the more
mainstream elements of the Christian Right.
True story of survivalMother and unborn child beat cancer through
faith and determination One of the truly remarkable stories of
faith and determination: At age 29, Heather Choate was diagnosed
with breast cancer. She was ten weeks pregnant with her sixth
child. Her unborn baby became victim to the fast-spreading and
highly dangerous cancer in Heather's body that already spread to
her lymph nodes. Doctors told her she needed to abort her baby to
save her life. Heather told them, "I'd rather die than take the
life of my baby." Heather and her husband set out to find a way to
save both mother and baby. The journey pushed them to the fringes
of their stamina, tested the strength of their familial
relationships and found them clinging to their faith like it was
the last bit of thread on a lifeline. Reading true stories of
survival may change your life: We all have unexpected adversity in
life. It's those things that we think "will never happen to us." It
could be the loss of job, the birth of a special needs child, the
downturn of the economy or an unexpected health challenge. Most of
us would easily crumble under such circumstances, but Heather found
that its not about what happens to you, its about what you do with
it. You don't have to almost die, to learn how to live and Heather
shows us how. Despite adversity, nearly impossible challenges can
be met, families can be strengthened and faith can sustain even the
most desperate souls on their journey. She brings her role as
cancer warrior into the real lives of readers, addressing topics
that affect them most: dealing with doubt and insecurity,
discovering who they really are, renewing their passion,
negotiating family strife, releasing relentless regrets, succeeding
against temptation, weathering their worst fears, pressing on
against fatigue and illness, uprooting bitterness and more.
Fighting for Our Lives will take you on a journey of
self-examination and appreciation of the beauties of today, and the
book could actually change your life. What you'll learn in Fighting
for Our Lives: Don't just survive challenges, thrive through them
How to use your power of choice, because it's not what happens to
you that matters, its what you do about it Practical ways that
faith sustains and strengthens How to deal with doubt and
insecurity Best ways to release negativity and find forgiveness How
to trust your inner voice
This book shows that new centers of Christianity have taken root in
the global south. Although these communities were previously poor
and marginalized, Stephen Offutt illustrates that they are now
socioeconomically diverse, internationally well connected, and
socially engaged. Offutt argues that local and global religious
social forces, as opposed to other social, economic, or political
forces, are primarily responsible for these changes.
Latter-day Saints have a paradoxical relationship to the past; even
as they invest their own history with sacred meaning, celebrating
the restoration of ancient truths and the fulfillment of biblical
prophecies, they repudiate the eighteen centuries of Christianity
that preceded the founding of their church as apostate distortions
of the truth. Since the early days of Mormonism, Latter-day Saints
have used the paradigm of apostasy and restoration in their
narratives about the origin of their church. This has generated a
powerful and enduring binary of categorization that has profoundly
impacted Mormon self-perception and relations with others. Standing
Apart explores how the idea of apostasy has functioned as a
category to mark, define, and set apart "the other" in Mormon
historical consciousness and in the construction of Mormon
narrative identity. The volume's fifteen contributors trace the
development of LDS narratives of apostasy within the context of
both Mormon history and American Protestant historiography. They
suggest ways in which these narratives might be reformulated to
engage with the past, as well as offering new models for interfaith
relations. This volume provides a novel approach for understanding
and resolving some of the challenges faced by the LDS church in the
twenty-first century.
Over the last four decades, evangelical scholars have shown growing
interest in Christian debates over other religions, seeking answers
to essential questions: How are we to think about and relate to
other religions, be open to the Spirit, and at the same time remain
evangelical and orthodox? Gerald R. McDermott and Harold A. Netland
offer critiques of a variety of theologians and religious studies
scholars, including evangelicals, but also challenge evangelicals
to move beyond parochial positions. This volume is both a manifesto
and a research program, critically evaluating the last forty years
of Christian treatments of religious others and proposing a
comprehensive direction for the future. It addresses issues
relating to the religions in both systematic theology and
missiology, taking up long-debated questions such as
contextualization, salvation, revelation, the relationship between
culture and religion, conversion, social action, and ecumenism. It
concludes with responses from four leading thinkers of African,
Asian, and European backgrounds: Veli-Matti Karkkainen, Vinoth
Ramachandra, Lamin Sanneh, and Christine Schirrmacher.
In recent years evangelical Christians have been increasingly
turning their attention toward issues such as the environment,
international human rights, economic development, racial
reconciliation, and urban renewal. Such engagement marks both a
return to historic evangelical social action and a pronounced
expansion of the social agenda advanced by the Religious Right in
the past few decades. For outsiders to evangelical culture, this
trend complicates simplistic stereotypes. For insiders, it brings
contention over what "true" evangelicalism means today. Beginning
with an introduction that broadly outlines this 'new
evangelicalism', the editors identify its key elements, trace its
historical lineage, account for the recent changes taking place
within evangelicalism, and highlight the implications of these
changes for politics, civic engagement, and American religion. The
essays that follow bring together an impressive interdisciplinary
team of scholars to map this new religious terrain and spell out
its significance in what is sure to become an essential text for
understanding trends in contemporary evangelicalism.
Jon Krakauer's literary reputation rests on insightful chronicles
of lives conducted at the outer limits. He now shifts his focus
from extremes of physical adventure to extremes of religious belief
within our own borders, taking readers inside isolated American
communities where some 40,000 Mormon Fundamentalists still practice
polygamy. Defying both civil authorities and the Mormon
establishment in Salt Lake City, the renegade leaders of these
Taliban-like theocracies are zealots who answer only to God.
At the core of Krakauer's book are brothers Ron and Dan Lafferty,
who insist they received a commandment from God to kill a blameless
woman and her baby girl. Beginning with a meticulously researched
account of this appalling double murder, Krakauer constructs a
multi-layered, bone-chilling narrative of messianic delusion,
polygamy, savage violence, and unyielding faith. Along the way he
uncovers a shadowy offshoot of America's fastest growing religion,
and raises provocative questions about the nature of religious
belief.
How is it that some conservative groups are viscerally
antigovernment even while enjoying the benefits of government
funding? In "Piety and Public Funding" historian Axel R. Schafer
offers a compelling answer to this question by chronicling how, in
the first half century since World War II, conservative evangelical
groups became increasingly adept at accommodating their hostility
to the state with federal support.Though holding to the ideals of
church-state separation, evangelicals gradually took advantage of
expanded public funding opportunities for religious foreign aid,
health care, education, and social welfare. This was especially the
case during the Cold War, when groups such as the National
Association of Evangelicals were at the forefront of battling
communism at home and abroad. It was evident, too, in the Sunbelt,
where the military-industrial complex grew exponentially after
World War II and where the postwar right would achieve its earliest
success. Contrary to evangelicals' own claims, liberal public
policies were a boon for, not a threat to, their own institutions
and values. The welfare state, forged during the New Deal and
renewed by the Great Society, hastened--not hindered--the
ascendancy of a conservative political movement that would, in
turn, use its resurgence as leverage against the very system that
helped create it.By showing that the liberal state's dependence on
private and nonprofit social services made it vulnerable to
assaults from the right, "Piety and Public Funding" brings a much
needed historical perspective to a hotly debated contemporary
issue: the efforts of both Republican and Democratic
administrations to channel federal money to "faith-based"
organizations. It suggests a major reevaluation of the religious
right, which grew to dominate evangelicalism by exploiting
institutional ties to the state while simultaneously brandishing a
message of free enterprise and moral awakening.
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