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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Christianity > Protestantism & Protestant Churches > Other Protestant & Nonconformist Churches > General
Jon Krakauer's literary reputation rests on insightful chronicles
of lives conducted at the outer limits. He now shifts his focus
from extremes of physical adventure to extremes of religious belief
within our own borders, taking readers inside isolated American
communities where some 40,000 Mormon Fundamentalists still practice
polygamy. Defying both civil authorities and the Mormon
establishment in Salt Lake City, the renegade leaders of these
Taliban-like theocracies are zealots who answer only to God.
At the core of Krakauer's book are brothers Ron and Dan Lafferty,
who insist they received a commandment from God to kill a blameless
woman and her baby girl. Beginning with a meticulously researched
account of this appalling double murder, Krakauer constructs a
multi-layered, bone-chilling narrative of messianic delusion,
polygamy, savage violence, and unyielding faith. Along the way he
uncovers a shadowy offshoot of America's fastest growing religion,
and raises provocative questions about the nature of religious
belief.
This book shows that new centers of Christianity have taken root in
the global south. Although these communities were previously poor
and marginalized, Stephen Offutt illustrates that they are now
socioeconomically diverse, internationally well connected, and
socially engaged. Offutt argues that local and global religious
social forces, as opposed to other social, economic, or political
forces, are primarily responsible for these changes.
Over the last four decades, evangelical scholars have shown growing
interest in Christian debates over other religions, seeking answers
to essential questions: How are we to think about and relate to
other religions, be open to the Spirit, and at the same time remain
evangelical and orthodox? Gerald R. McDermott and Harold A. Netland
offer critiques of a variety of theologians and religious studies
scholars, including evangelicals, but also challenge evangelicals
to move beyond parochial positions. This volume is both a manifesto
and a research program, critically evaluating the last forty years
of Christian treatments of religious others and proposing a
comprehensive direction for the future. It addresses issues
relating to the religions in both systematic theology and
missiology, taking up long-debated questions such as
contextualization, salvation, revelation, the relationship between
culture and religion, conversion, social action, and ecumenism. It
concludes with responses from four leading thinkers of African,
Asian, and European backgrounds: Veli-Matti Karkkainen, Vinoth
Ramachandra, Lamin Sanneh, and Christine Schirrmacher.
Latter-day Saints have a paradoxical relationship to the past; even
as they invest their own history with sacred meaning, celebrating
the restoration of ancient truths and the fulfillment of biblical
prophecies, they repudiate the eighteen centuries of Christianity
that preceded the founding of their church as apostate distortions
of the truth. Since the early days of Mormonism, Latter-day Saints
have used the paradigm of apostasy and restoration in their
narratives about the origin of their church. This has generated a
powerful and enduring binary of categorization that has profoundly
impacted Mormon self-perception and relations with others. Standing
Apart explores how the idea of apostasy has functioned as a
category to mark, define, and set apart "the other" in Mormon
historical consciousness and in the construction of Mormon
narrative identity. The volume's fifteen contributors trace the
development of LDS narratives of apostasy within the context of
both Mormon history and American Protestant historiography. They
suggest ways in which these narratives might be reformulated to
engage with the past, as well as offering new models for interfaith
relations. This volume provides a novel approach for understanding
and resolving some of the challenges faced by the LDS church in the
twenty-first century.
In recent years evangelical Christians have been increasingly
turning their attention toward issues such as the environment,
international human rights, economic development, racial
reconciliation, and urban renewal. Such engagement marks both a
return to historic evangelical social action and a pronounced
expansion of the social agenda advanced by the Religious Right in
the past few decades. For outsiders to evangelical culture, this
trend complicates simplistic stereotypes. For insiders, it brings
contention over what "true" evangelicalism means today. Beginning
with an introduction that broadly outlines this 'new
evangelicalism', the editors identify its key elements, trace its
historical lineage, account for the recent changes taking place
within evangelicalism, and highlight the implications of these
changes for politics, civic engagement, and American religion. The
essays that follow bring together an impressive interdisciplinary
team of scholars to map this new religious terrain and spell out
its significance in what is sure to become an essential text for
understanding trends in contemporary evangelicalism.
When the Christian Right burst onto the scene in the late 1970s,
many political observers were shocked. But, as God's Own Party
demonstrates, they shouldn't have been. The Christian Right goes
back much farther than most journalists, political scientists, and
historians realize. Relying on extensive archival and primary
source research, Daniel K. Williams presents the first
comprehensive history of the Christian Right, uncovering how
evangelicals came to see the Republican Party as the vehicle
through which they could reclaim America as a Christian nation. A
fascinating and much-needed account of a key force in American
politics, God's Own Party is the only full-scale analysis of the
electoral shifts, cultural changes, and political activists at the
movement's core-showing how the Christian Right redefined politics
as we know it.
Shrouded in the lore of legendary Indians, Mt. Timpanogos
beckons the urban populace of Utah. And yet, no Indian legend
graced the mount until Mormon settlers conjured it once they had
displaced the local Indians, the Utes, from their actual landmark,
Utah Lake. "On Zion s Mount" tells the story of this curious shift.
It is a quintessentially American story about the fraught process
of making oneself native in a strange land. But it is also a
complex tale of how cultures confer meaning on the environment how
they create homelands.
Only in Utah did Euro-American settlers conceive of having a
homeland in the Native American sense an endemic spiritual
geography. They called it Zion. Mormonism, a religion indigenous to
the United States, originally embraced Indians as Lamanites, or
spiritual kin. "On Zion s Mount" shows how, paradoxically, the
Mormons created their homeland at the expense of the local Indians
and how they expressed their sense of belonging by investing
Timpanogos with Indian meaning.
This same pattern was repeated across the United States. Jared
Farmer reveals how settlers and their descendants (the new natives)
bestowed Indian place names and recited pseudo-Indian legends about
those places cultural acts that still affect the way we think about
American Indians and American landscapes.
A Geography of the Hutterites in North America explores the
geographical diffusion of the Hutterite colonies from the
"bridgehead" of Dakota Territory in 1874 to the present
distribution across North America. Looking further than just maps
of location, this book analyzes the relationship between parent and
daughter colonies as the Hutterite population continues to grow and
examines the role of cultural and demographic forces in determining
the diffusion process. Throughout this geographical analysis, Simon
M. Evans pays due attention to the Hutterites' contribution to the
cultural landscape of the Canadian Prairies and the American Great
Plains, as well as the interactions that the Hutterites have with
the land, including their agricultural success. With over forty
years of research and personal interactions with more than a
hundred Hutterite colonies, Evans offers a unique insight into the
significant role that the Hutterites have in North America, both
currently and historically. This study goes beyond the history,
life, and culture of this communal brotherhood to present a new
geographical analysis that reports on current and ongoing research
within the field. The first narrative to be published regarding
Hutterites in nearly a decade, A Geography of the Hutterites in
North America is a valuable resource for scholars and students
alike.
In recent decades, Christianity has acquired millions of new
adherents in Africa, the region with the world's fastest-expanding
population. What role has this development of evangelical
Christianity played in Africa's democratic history? To what extent
do its churches affect its politics? By taking a historical view
and focusing specifically on the events of the past few years,
Evangelical Christianity and Democracy in Africa seeks to explore
these questions, offering individual case studies of six countries:
Nigeria, Zimbabwe, South Africa, Kenya, Zambia, and Mozambique.
Unlike most analyses of democracy which come from a secular Western
tradition, these contributors, mainly younger scholars based in
Africa, bring first-hand knowledge to their chapters and employ
both field and archival research to develop their data and
analyses. The result is a groundbreaking work that will be
indispensable to everyone concerned with the future of this
volatile region.
Evangelical Christianity and Democracy in Africa is one of four
volumes in the series Evangelical Christianity and Democracy in the
Global South, which seeks to answer the question: What happens when
a revivalist religion based on scriptural orthodoxy participates in
the volatile politics of the Third World? At a time when the
global-political impact of another revivalist and scriptural
religion -- Islam -- fuels vexed debate among analysts the world
over, these volumes offer an unusual comparative perspective on a
critical issue: the often combustible interaction of resurgent
religion and the developing world's unstable politics.
Evangelicals and Republicans have been powerful-and active-allies
in American politics since the 1970s. But as public opinions have
changed, are young evangelicals' political identities and attitudes
on key issues changing too? And if so, why? In Rock of Ages,
Jeremiah Castle answers these questions to understand their
important implications for American politics and society. Castle
develops his own theory of public opinion among young evangelicals
to predict and explain their political attitudes and voting
behavior. Relying on both survey data and his own interviews with
evangelical college students, he shows that while some young
evangelicals may be more liberal in their attitudes on some issues,
most are just as firmly Republican, conservative, and pro-life on
abortion as the previous generation. Rock of Ages considers not
only what makes young evangelicals different from the previous
generation, but also what that means for both the church and
American politics.
Evangelicals and Republicans have been powerful-and active-allies
in American politics since the 1970s. But as public opinions have
changed, are young evangelicals' political identities and attitudes
on key issues changing too? And if so, why? In Rock of Ages,
Jeremiah Castle answers these questions to understand their
important implications for American politics and society. Castle
develops his own theory of public opinion among young evangelicals
to predict and explain their political attitudes and voting
behavior. Relying on both survey data and his own interviews with
evangelical college students, he shows that while some young
evangelicals may be more liberal in their attitudes on some issues,
most are just as firmly Republican, conservative, and pro-life on
abortion as the previous generation. Rock of Ages considers not
only what makes young evangelicals different from the previous
generation, but also what that means for both the church and
American politics.
Ezra Taft Benson is perhaps the most controversial
apostle-president in the history of the Church of Jesus Christ of
Latter-day Saints. For nearly fifty years he delivered impassioned
sermons in Utah and elsewhere, mixing religion with
ultraconservative right-wing political views and conspiracy
theories. His teachings inspired Mormon extremists to stockpile
weapons, predict the end of the world, and commit acts of violence
against their government. The First Presidency rebuked him, his
fellow apostles wanted him disciplined, and grassroots Mormons
called for his removal from the Quorum of the Twelve. Yet Benson
was beloved by millions of Latter-day Saints, who praised him for
his stances against communism, socialism, and the welfare state,
and admired his service as secretary of agriculture under President
Dwight D. Eisenhower. Using previously restricted documents from
archives across the United States, Matthew L. Harris breaks new
ground as the first to evaluate why Benson embraced a radical form
of conservatism, and how under his leadership Mormons became the
most reliable supporters of the Republican Party of any religious
group in America.
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