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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Aspects of religions (non-Christian) > Worship > General
Shared ritual practices, multi-faith celebrations, and
interreligious prayers are becoming increasingly common in the USA
and Europe as more people experience religious diversity first
hand. While ritual participation can be seen as a powerful
expression of interreligious solidarity, it also carries with it
challenges of a particularly sensitive nature. Though celebrating
and worshiping together can enhance interreligious relations,
cross-riting may also lead some believers to question whether it is
appropriate to engage in the rituals of another faith community.
Some believers may consider cross-ritual participation as
inappropriate transgressive behaviour. Bringing together leading
international contributors and voices from a number of religious
traditions, Ritual Participation and Interreligious Dialogue delves
into the complexities and intricacies of the phenomenon. They ask:
what are the promises and perils of celebrating and praying
together? What are the limits of ritual participation? How can we
make sense of feelings of discomfort when entering the sacred space
of another faith community? The first book to focus on the lived
dimensions of interreligious dialogue through ritual participation
rather than textual or doctrinal issues, this innovative volume
opens an entirely new perspective.
Most studies of the history of interpretation of Song of Songs
focus on its interpretation from late antiquity to modernity. In My
Perfect One, Jonathan Kaplan examines earlier rabbinic
interpretation of this work by investigating an underappreciated
collection of works of rabbinic literature from the first few
centuries of the Common Era, known as the tannaitic midrashim. In a
departure from earlier scholarship that too quickly classified
rabbinic interpretation of Song of Songs as allegorical, Kaplan
advocates a more nuanced understanding of the approach of the early
sages, who read Song of Songs employing typological interpretation
in order to correlate Scripture with exemplary events in Israel's
history. Throughout the book Kaplan explores ways in which this
portrayal helped shape a model vision of rabbinic piety as well as
an idealized portrayal of their beloved, God, in the wake of the
destruction, dislocation, and loss the Jewish community experienced
in the first two centuries of the Common Era. The archetypal
language of Song of Songs provided, as Kaplan argues, a textual
landscape in which to imagine an idyllic construction of Israel's
relationship to her beloved, marked by mutual devotion and
fidelity. Through this approach to Song of Songs, the Tannaim
helped lay the foundations for later Jewish thought of a robust
theology of intimacy in God's relationship with the Jewish people.
Read the Jewish Idea Daily's review here. In 1789, when George
Washington was elected the first president of the United States,
laymen from all six Jewish congregations in the new nation sent him
congratulatory letters. He replied to all six. Thus, after more
than a century of Jewish life in colonial America the small
communities of Jews present at the birth of the nation proudly
announced their religious institutions to the country and were
recognized by its new leader. By this time, the synagogue had
become the most significant institution of American Jewish life, a
dominance that was not challenged until the twentieth century, when
other institutions such as Jewish community centers or Jewish
philanthropic organizations claimed to be the hearts of their
Jewish communities. Concise yet comprehensive, The Synagogue in
America is the first history of this all-important structure,
illuminating its changing role within the American Jewish community
over the course of three centuries. From Atlanta and Des Moines to
Los Angeles and New Orleans, Marc Lee Raphael moves beyond the New
York metropolitan area to examine Orthodox, Reform, Conservative,
and Reconstuctionist synagogue life everywhere. Using the records
of approximately 125 Jewish congregations, he traces the emergence
of the synagogue in the United States from its first instances in
the colonial period, when each of the half dozen initial Jewish
communities had just one synagogue each, to its proliferation as
the nation and the American Jewish community grew and diversified.
Encompassing architecture, forms of worship, rabbinic life,
fundraising, creative liturgies, and feminism, The Synagogue in
America is the go-to history for understanding the synagogue's
significance in American Jewish life.
The Iranian city experienced a major transformation when the
Pahlavi Dynasty initiated a project of modernization in the 1920s.
The Rite of Urban Passage investigates this process by focusing on
the spatial dynamics of Muharram processions, a ritual that
commemorates the tragic massacre of Hussein and his companions in
680 CE. In doing so, this volume offers not only an alternative
approach to understanding the process of urban transformation, but
also a spatial genealogy of Muharram rituals that provides a
platform for developing a fresh spatial approach to ritual studies.
Kali Kaula is a practical and experiential journey through the land
of living magickal art that is Tantra, guided by the incisive,
inspired and multi-talented hands of Jan Fries. By stripping away
the fantasies and exploring the roots, flowers and fruits of
Tantra, the author provides an outstandingly effective and coherent
manual of practices. Acknowledging the huge diversity of Tantric
material produced over the centuries, Jan Fries draws on several
decades of research and experience and focuses on the early
traditions of Kula, Kaula and Krama, and the result is this
inimitable work which shines with the light of possibility. Unique
in style and content, this book is more than a manual of tantric
magick, it is a guide to the exploration of the inner soul. It
contains the most lucid discussions of how to achieve liberation in
the company of numerous Indian goddesses and gods, each of whom
brings their own lessons and gifts to the dedicated seeker. It is
also an eloquent introduction to the mysteries of the great goddess
Kali, providing numerous views of her manifold nature, and showing
the immense but hidden role played throughout history by women in
the development and dissemination of tantric practices and
beliefs.Jan Fries explores the spectrum of techniques from mudra to
mantra, pranayama to puja, from kundalini arousal to purification
to sexual rites, and makes them both accessible and relevant,
translating them out of the Twilight Language of old texts and
setting them in the context of both personal transformation and the
historical evolution of traditions. The web of connections between
Tantra and Chinese Alchemy and Taoism are explored as the author
weaves together many of the previously disparate strands of
philosophies and practices. This book challenges the reader to
dream, delight, and develop, and provides an illustrated guidebook
on how to do so. Bliss awaits those who dare.
Rabbi Safran's compelling book about the need to incorporate the
traditional view of modesty if we are to save our children from the
superficiality, the decadence and the damaging influences of our
modern, "progressive" society, opens with a simple question, "What
can an Orthodox rabbi tell me about my children or my life?"
In his book, Rabbi Dr. Safran goes on to make clear that an
Orthodox rabbi has quite a bit to say about the modern world, the
power of spirituality, and the particularly powerful religious
worldview of Judaism. Rabbi Safran presents the traditional view of
modesty in the context of Judaism's unique way of looking at the
world. For Judaism, seeks an appropriate balance between the
physical and the spiritual, denying neither and recognizing that
the beauty of God's creative wisdom inhabits both.
Rabbi Safran presents the traditional Jewish view of modesty,
tzniut, by first questioning the "benefit" that the modern world
has bestowed upon us. Indeed, he takes the strong position that our
modern world has sought to turn our children into "commodities"
that serve to benefit a corporate bottom line, but not the best
interests of our children.
The superficiality of the modern world, with its emphasis on body
image, has done a profound disservice to us and to our children.
There are ever more young people turning to illicit sexual
encounters, alcohol and drug abuse, and who suffer from
psychological struggles like eating disorders. In this context,
Rabbi Safran does not present tzniut as a "quick fix." Far from it.
He establishes the textual, spiritual and historical context for
modesty and demonstrates with candor
Jewish Prayer Texts from the Cairo Genizah, which sets a new tone
for future studies, consists of a selection of transcribed and
translated Genizah fragments that contain some of the earliest
known texts of rabbinic prayers. Reif describes in detail the
physical makeup of each manuscript and assesses the manner in which
the scribe has tackled the matter of recording a preferred version.
He then places the prayer texts included in the manuscript within
the context of Jewish liturgical history, explaining the degree to
which they were innovative and whether they established precedents
to be followed in later prayer-books. He offers specialists and
more general readers a fresh understanding of the historical,
theological, linguistic, and social factors that may have motivated
adjustments to their liturgical formulations.
This edition gives a transcription of Anklesaria's text, an English
translation, a Gujarati-English glossary, an introduction to
Gujarati-language works on ritual directions and a study on the
relationship between Anklesaria's text and the liturgical
manuscripts in Yasna 3-8. Unlocking the meaning and performative
aspects in this first-ever edition in any European language, of
these core Zoroastrian rituals in India, Celine Redard and Kerman
Dadi Daruwalla open up the Indian tradition for future research and
highlight its importance.
The author discusses how religious groups, especially Jews, Mormons
and Jesuits, were labeled as foreign and constructed as political,
moral and national threats in Scandinavia in different periods
between c. 1790 and 1960. Key questions are who articulated such
opinions, how was the threat depicted, and to what extent did it
influence state policies towards these groups. A special focus is
given to Norway, because the Constitution of 1814 included a ban
against Jews (repelled in 1851) and Jesuits (repelled in 1956), and
because Mormons were denied the status of a legal religion until
freedom of religion was codified in the Constitution in 1964. The
author emphasizes how the construction of religious minorities as
perils of society influenced the definition of national identities
in all Scandinavia, from the late 18th Century until well after
WWII. The argument is that Jews, Mormons and Jesuits all were
constructed as "anti-citizens", as opposites of what it meant to be
"good" citizens of the nation. The discourse that framed the need
for national protection against foreign religious groups was
transboundary. Consequently, transnational stereotypes contributed
significantly in defining national identities.
This is the first book in any language offering a comprehensive
study that places Daoxuan (596-667), one of the most important
scholarly monks, in the context of medieval Chinese Buddhist
history. In presenting a fresh image of medieval monastic life of
Chinese Buddhism, it focuses on several key issues in Daoxuan's
work, including the veneration of Buddha's relics, the re-creation
of the ordination platform and ordination ritual, and how the
Buddhist community reclassified and dealt with monastic property.
It is indispensable for all those who are interested in the
religions and history of medieval China and comparative
monasticism.
Much ritual studies scholarship still focuses on central religious
rites. For this reason, Grimes argues, dominant theories, like the
data they consider, remain stubbornly conservative. This book
issues a challenge to these theories and to popular conceptions of
ritual. Rite Out of Place collects 10 revised essays originally
published in widely varied sources across the past five years.
Grimes has selected for inclusion those essays that track ritual as
it haunts the edges of cultural boundaries-ritual converging with
theater, ritual on television, ritual at the edge of natural
environments and so on. The writing is non-technical, and the
implied audience is sufficiently broad than any educated person
interested in religion and public life should find it intelligible
and engaging.
Jewish customs and traditions about death, burial and mourning are
numerous, diverse and intriguing. They are considered by many to
have a respectable pedigree that goes back to the earliest rabbinic
period. In order to examine the accurate historical origins of many
of them, an international conference was held at Tel Aviv
University in 2010 and experts dealt with many aspects of the
topic. This volume includes most of the papers given then, as well
as a few added later. What emerges are a wealth of fresh material
and perspectives, as well as the realization that the high Middle
Ages saw a set of exceptional innovations, some of which later
became central to traditional Judaism while others were gradually
abandoned. Were these innovations influenced by Christian practice?
Which prayers and poems reflect these innovations? What do the
sources tell us about changing attitudes to death and life-after
death? Are tombstones an important guide to historical
developments? Answers to these questions are to be found in this
unusual, illuminating and readable collection of essays that have
been well documented, carefully edited and well indexed.
This is the first full-scale scholarly study of a fourteenth-century English confessor's manual. It contributes significantly to the European-wide research on pre-Reformation confessional practice and clerical training. On another level, the Memoriale Presbiterorum's peculiarly intense concern with social morality affords pungent commentary on contemporary English society.
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