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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Christianity > Protestantism & Protestant Churches > Other Protestant & Nonconformist Churches > General
A compelling new interpretation of early Mormonism, Samuel Brown's
In Heaven as It Is On Earth views this religion through the lens of
founder Joseph Smith's profound preoccupation with the specter of
death.
Revisiting historical documents and scripture from this novel
perspective, Brown offers new insight into the origin and meaning
of some of Mormonism's earliest beliefs and practices. The world of
early Mormonism was besieged by death--infant mortality, violence,
and disease were rampant. A prolonged battle with typhoid fever,
punctuated by painful surgeries including a threatened leg
amputation, and the sudden loss of his beloved brother Alvin cast a
long shadow over Smith's own life. Smith embraced and was deeply
influenced by the culture of "holy dying"--with its emphasis on
deathbed salvation, melodramatic bereavement, and belief in the
Providential nature of untimely death--that sought to cope with the
widespread mortality of the period. Seen in this light, Smith's
treasure quest, search for Native origins, distinctive approach to
scripture, and belief in a post-mortal community all acquire new
meaning, as do early Mormonism's Masonic-sounding temple rites and
novel family system. Taken together, the varied themes of early
Mormonism can be interpreted as a campaign to extinguish death
forever. By focusing on Mormon conceptions of death, Brown recasts
the story of first-generation Mormonism, showing a religious
movement and its founder at once vibrant and fragile, intrepid and
unsettled, human and otherworldly.
A lively narrative history, In Heaven As It Is on Earth illuminates
not only the foundational beliefs of early Mormonism but also the
larger issues of family and death in American religious history.
In the 1970s, mainly in response to Roe v. Wade, evangelicals and
conservative Catholics put aside their longstanding historical
prejudices and theological differences and joined forces to form a
potent political movement that swept across the country-or so
conventional wisdom would have us think. In this provocative book,
Neil J. Young argues that most of this widely accepted story of the
creation of the Religious Right is not true. We Gather Together
examines evangelicals, Catholics, and Mormons (who are usually
ignored in the story) in the early days of the religious right and
paints a much different picture. Tracing the interactions among
these three groups from the 1950s to the present day, Young shows
that the emergence of the Religious Right was not a brilliant
political strategy of compromise and coalition-building hatched on
the eve of a history-altering election. Rather, it was the latest
iteration of a much-longer religious debate that had been going on
for decades in reaction to the building of a mainline Protestant
consensus. This "restructuring" of interfaith relations took place
alongside American political developments of the time, and
evangelicals, Catholics, and Mormons found common cause and pursued
similar ends in debates about abortion, school prayer, the Equal
Rights Amendment, and tax exemptions for religious schools. They
did so together at times but more often separately, and it is the
latter part that historians have all but ignored. While these
social and political issues were the objects of their displeasure,
they weren't its source; far from setting aside their divisions to
create a unified movement, cracks in the alliance shaped the
movement from the very beginning. This provocative book will
reshape our understanding of the most important religious and
political movement of the last 30 years.
Nineteenth-century American writers frequently cast the Mormon as a stock villain in various genres of popular fiction. The Mormons were depicted as a violent and perverse people. Applying the methods of literary criticism, Givens shows how the image of the Mormon as a religious and social `Other' was constructed.
For the past twenty years, evangelical prophecy novels have been a
powerful presence on American bestseller lists. Emerging from a
growing conservative culture industry, the genre dramatizes events
that many believers expect to occur at the end of the age - the
rapture of the saved, the rise of the Antichrist, and the fearful
tribulation faced by those who are "left behind."
Seeking the forces that drove the unexpected success of the Left
Behind novels, Crawford Gribben traces the gradual development of
the prophecy fiction genre from its eclectic roots among early
twentieth-century fundamentalists. The first rapture novels came
onto the scene at the high water mark of Protestant America. From
there, the genre would both witness the defeat of conservative
Protestantism and participate in its eventual reconstruction and
return, providing for the renaissance of the evangelical
imagination that would culminate in the Left Behind novels.
Yet, as Gribben shows, the rapture genre, while vividly expressing
some prototypically American themes, also serves to greatly
complicate the idea of American modernity-assaulting some of its
most cherished tenets. Gribben concludes with a look at "post-Left
Behind" rapture fiction, noting some works that were written
specifically to counter the claims of the best-selling series.
Along the way, he gives attention not just to literary fictions,
but to rapture films and apocalyptic themes in Christian music.
Writing the Rapture is an indispensable guide to this flourishing
yet little understood body of literature.
This last summer, when I was on my way back to Vienna from the
Appetite-Cure in the mountains, I fell over a cliff in the
twilight, and broke some arms and legs and one thing or another,
and by good luck was found by some peasants who had lost an ass,
and they carried me to the nearest habitation, which was one of
those large, low, thatch-roofed farm-houses, with apartments in the
garret for the family, and a cunning little porch under the deep
gable decorated with boxes of bright colored flowers and cats; on
the ground floor a large and light sitting-room, separated from the
milch-cattle apartment by a partition; and in the front yard rose
stately and fine the wealth and pride of the house, the
manure-pile. That sentence is Germanic, and shows that I am
acquiring that sort of mastery of the art and spirit of the
language which enables a man to travel all day in one sentence
without changing cars. There was a village a mile away, and a horse
doctor lived there, but there was no surgeon. It seemed a bad
outlook; mine was distinctly a surgery case. Then it was remembered
that a lady from Boston was summering in that village, and she was
a Christian Science doctor and could cure anything. So she was sent
for. It was night by this time, and she could not conveniently
come, but sent word that it was no matter, there was no hurry, she
would give me "absent treatment" now, and come in the morning;
meantime she begged me to make myself tranquil and comfor-table and
remember that there was nothing the matter with me. I thought there
must be some mistake.
This is the first study of an important group in early Methodism. It was quite separate from Wesley's followers, with its own preachers, chapels, training college, and statement of belief. The book shows how the Connexion operated at the grass roots - including how congregations formed, how chapels came to be built, and how the Connexion related to other religious groups.
A historical account of how leading evangelicals in the late
nineteenth century fused a passion for evangelism with social
service, cultural engagement and political activism.
Theodore Parker, a great orator of the mid-19th century, was a
Unitarian clergyman who directed much of his oratory towards
ecclesiastical and social reform. Parker challenged slavery and
other social ills. As a volume in the Great American Orators
series, the focus is on Parker's oratory and its effect on theology
and the social structures of the mid-19th century. Biographical
information pertains to those aspects of Parker's life that
influenced and shaped his elocution and ideas. Parker's rhetoric
and rhetorical techniques are examined. Three of Parker's important
speeches are included, each with an introduction that places it in
its proper context.
This study will appeal to students of rhetoric, theology, and
mid-nineteenth-century American religious history. The book is
divided into two sections. The first concentrates on Parker's life,
his role as an abolitionist, social reformer, and public order.
Part Two scrutinizes three of Parker's most famous discourses. The
author establishes Parker's place among mid-19th-century
preachers.
Revivals are outbursts of religious enthusiasm in which there are
numerous conversions. In this book the phenomenon of revival is set
in its broad historical and historiographical context. David
Bebbington provides detailed case-studies of awakenings that took
place between 1841 and 1880 in Britain, North America and
Australia, showing that the distinctive features of particular
revivals were the result less of national differences than of
denominational variations. These revivals occurred in many places
across the globe, but revealed the shared characteristics of
evangelical Protestantism. Bebbington explores the preconditions of
revival, giving attention to the cultural setting of each episode
as well as the form of piety displayed by the participants. No
single cause can be assigned to the awakenings, but one of the
chief factors behind them was occupational structure and striking
instances of death were often a precipitant. Ideas were far more
involved in these events than historians have normally supposed, so
that the case-studies demonstrate some of the main patterns in
religious thought at a popular level during the Victorian period.
Laymen and women played a disproportionate part in their promotion
and converts were usually drawn in large numbers from the young.
There was a trend over time away from traditional spontaneity
towards more organised methods sometimes entailing
interdenominational co-operation.
Hacia El Infinito, es un libro que trata de aclarar toda una serie
de dudas, en las cuales el hombre occidental actual desconoce,
debido al estilo de vida y valores creado por la sociedad
contemporanea, apego a las cosas materiales y las carencias de
valores espirituales, estamos viviendo en una epoca de crisis
espiritual e ignoramos toda una serie de sabiduria que debemos
conocer, la vida no es difrute, es un aprendizaje, donde venimos a
perfeccionarnos y liberarnos de la ignorancia, debemos comprender
que nacemos y morimos pero no una sola vez, como la gran mayoria de
la sociedad actual cree, nacemos muchas veces mas, en una sola vida
no nos complementamos, la sabiduria y perfeccionamiento no se logra
en una sola vida, vivimos para cumplir un Karma (relacion,
causa-efecto) que tenemos todos, a traves del Karma y Reencarnacion
es por la cual vamos evolucionando hacia dimensiones cada vez
superiores a la anterior, viajando hacia el infinito.
Anthony B. Pinn is Agnes Cullen Arnold Professor of Humanities and
professor of religious studies at Rice University, and teaches
courses on African American religion, history of black religious
thought, and black theology.
A Contoversial Spirit offers a new perspective on the origins and nature of southern evangelicalism. Most recent historians have focused on the differences between evangelicals and non-evangelicals, leading to the perception that during the "Era of Awakenings" American evangelicals constituted a united front. Philip N. Mulder dispels this illusion by examining the internal dynamics of evangelicalism. Although the denominations shared the goal of saving souls, he finds they disagreed over the correct definition of true religion and conversion. Examining conversion narratives, worship, polity and rituals, as well as more formal doctrinal statements in creeds and sermons, Mulder is able to provide a far more nuanced portrait of southern evangelicals than previously available, revealing the deep differences between denominations that the homogenization of religious history has until now obscured.
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