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Books > Computing & IT > General
We live in a moment of high anxiety around digital transformation.
Computers are blamed for generating toxic forms of culture and ways
of life. Once part of future imaginaries that were optimistic or
even utopian, today there is a sense that things have turned out
very differently. Anti-computing is widespread. This book seeks to
understand its cultural and material logics, its forms, and its
operations. Anti-Computing critically investigates forgotten
histories of dissent - moments when the imposition of computational
technologies, logics, techniques, imaginaries, utopias have been
questioned, disputed, or refused. It asks why dissent is forgotten
and how - under what circumstances - it revives. Constituting an
engagement with media archaeology/medium theory and working through
a series of case studies, this book is compelling reading for
scholars in digital media, literary, cultural history, digital
humanities and associated fields at all levels. -- .
Rich Kids: A History of Shopping Malls in Tehran is darkly
comedic, urgent new play that explores the ubiquitous feeling that
our societies are falling apart. It is the second part
of a trilogy of plays from Javaad Alipoor about how digital
technology, resentment and fracturing identities are changing the
world. Combining digital theatre and a live Instagram feed, the
production premiered at the Traverse Theatre in 2019,
winning a Scotsman Fringe First Award. When its London
transfer and subsequent national tour was postponed by the Covid-19
pandemic, co-creators Javaad Alipoor and Kirsty Housley set about
devising a new digital version for online audiences which has been
on virtual world tour since summer 2020 with performances at The
Public Theater's Under The Radar Festival, HOME Manchester, Norfolk
& Norwich Festival, Chicago's Woolly Mammoth Theatre, Electric
Dreams Festival and the Sundance Film Festival. The
Scotsman Fringe First Winner 'A compelling experiment…
Thrillingly idea-rich, ambitious and formally adventurous.' The
Stage 'An ambitious, sprawling show.' The ObserverÂ
Sketching is a natural and intuitive communication tool used for
expressing concepts and ideas that are difficult to communicate
through text or speech alone. In design applications, drawings are
used at various stages of the design process: from the early
concept drawings scribbled on a piece of paper to immersive
interactions in which users manipulate and adjust the 3D form of an
object in virtual or augmented reality environments. This variety
in drawing activities brings about the need for different
interpretation strategies that support not only the sketching
activity itself, but also allow sketch-based interactions, such as
sketch-based queries, to take place. In this book, we explore the
different drawing approaches used in design and the algorithms
required for processing and interpreting the different sketches and
drawings in design. The book is divided into two parts. The first
part focuses on sketching in the 2D domain. This includes the
digitization of offline and paper-based sketches, techniques for
online sketch recognition, observations of user drawing habits,
algorithms for inferring depth from 2D drawings, as well as
non-photorealistic rendering techniques that are then applied to
sketch-based queries. The second part of the book focuses on 3D
sketching in virtual or augmented reality spaces. Here, we present
the processing and rendering of the 3D strokes, the different
interaction devices available for 3D sketching, and look at
different applications where immersive 3D sketching has been
applied with success.
This book from JĂ¼rgen Claus is a milestone among the books
dedicated to the planet sea A knowledgeable overview of marine
architectures from both the Pacific and Atlantic regions Discusses
the seascape as a fluid studio for visual artists
Object detection is a basic visual identification problem in
computer vision that has been explored extensively over the years.
Visual object detection seeks to discover objects of specific
target classes in a given image with pinpoint accuracy and apply a
class label to each object instance. Object recognition strategies
based on deep learning have been intensively investigated in recent
years as a result of the remarkable success of deep learning-based
image categorization. In this book, we go through in detail
detector architectures, feature learning, proposal generation,
sampling strategies, and other issues that affect detection
performance. The book describes every newly proposed novel solution
but skips through the fundamentals so that readers can see the
field's cutting edge more rapidly. Moreover, unlike prior object
detection publications, this project analyses deep learning-based
object identification methods systematically and exhaustively, and
also gives the most recent detection solutions and a collection of
noteworthy research trends. The book focuses primarily on
step-by-step discussion, an extensive literature review, detailed
analysis and discussion, and rigorous experimentation results.
Furthermore, a practical approach is displayed and encouraged.
Manufacturing companies have just begun to implement the concepts
of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0) on a larger
scale. Still, this area is characterized by a rapid pace of
technological change, blurring boundaries between physical,
digital, and biological systems, and a quickly changing growing
political, economic, and social environment -- leading to high
uncertainty in decision making and many questions about the future
development in this field. To provide guidance and inspiration for
managers and academics on the future of digital manufacturing
systems, this book presents the results of an extensive Delphi
study on next-generation manufacturing systems, with a projection
period of up to 2030. We analyzed almost 2000 quantitative
estimations and more than 600 qualitative arguments from a large
panel of industrial and academic experts from Europe, North
America, and Asia. The book describes each of the 24 projections in
detail, offering current case study examples and related research,
as well as implications for policymakers, firms, and individuals.
The empirical results also allowed us to build scenarios for the
most probable future along the dimensions of governance,
organization, capabilities, and interfaces from both a
company-internal and an external (network) perspective.
This book will introduce digital humanists at all levels of
education to Python. It provides background and guidance on
learning the Python computer programming language, and as it
presumes no knowledge on the part of the reader about computers or
coding concepts allows the reader to gradually learn the more
complex tasks that are currently popular in the field of digital
humanities. This book will be aimed at undergraduates, graduates,
and faculty who are interested in learning how to use Python as a
tool within their workflow. An Introduction to Python for Digital
Humanists will act as a primer for students who wish to use Python,
allowing them to engage with more advanced textbooks. This book
fills a real need, as it is first Python introduction to be aimed
squarely at humanities students, as other books currently available
do not approach Python from a humanities perspective. It will be
designed so that those experienced in Python can teach from it, in
addition to allowing those who are interested in being self-taught
can use it for that purpose. Key Features: Data analysis Data
science Computational humanities Digital humanities Python Natural
language processing Social network analysis App development
Master Process Control Hands On, through Updated Practical Examples
and MATLAB® Simulations Process Control: Modeling, Design, and
Simulation, Second Edition, is a complete introduction to process
control and has been fully updated, integrating current software
tools to enable professionals and students to master critical
techniques hands on through simulations based on modern versions of
MATLAB. This revised edition teaches the field's most important
techniques, behaviors, and control problems with even more
practical examples and exercises. Wide-ranging enhancements include
safety considerations, an expanded discussion of digital control,
additional process examples, and updates throughout for newer
versions of MATLAB and SIMULINK. Fundamentals of process control
and instrumentation, including objectives, variables, block
diagrams, and process flowsheets Methodologies for developing
dynamic models of chemical processes, including compartmental
models Dynamic behavior of linear systems: state-space models,
transfer function-based models (including conversion to state
space), and more Empirical and discrete-time models, including
relationships among types of discrete models Feedback control;
proportional, integral, and derivative (PID) controllers; and
closed-loop stability analysis Frequency response analysis
techniques for evaluating the robustness of control systems
Improving control loop performance: internal model control (IMC),
automatic tuning, gain scheduling, and enhanced disturbance
rejection Split-range, selective, and override strategies for
switching among inputs or outputs Control loop interactions and
multivariable controllers An introduction to model predictive
control (MPC), with a new discrete state-space model derivation
exercise Bequette walks step by step through developing control
instrumentation diagrams for an entire chemical process, reviewing
common control strategies for individual unit operations, then
discussing strategies for integrated systems. This edition also
includes 16 learning modules demonstrating how to use MATLAB and
SIMULINK to solve many key control problems, including new modules
on process monitoring and safety, as well as a detailed new study
of artificial pancreas systems for Type 1 diabetes. Register your
book for convenient access to downloads, updates, and/or
corrections as they become available. See inside book for details.
Discusses automotive manufacturing processes in a comprehensive
manner with the help of applications. Provides case studies
addressing issues in the automotive industry and manufacturing
operations in the production of vehicles. Discussion on material
properties while laying emphasis on the materials and processing
parameters. Covers applications and case studies of the automotive
industry.
Multifunctional Nanocomposites for Targeted Drug Delivery in Cancer
Therapy explores the design, synthesis, and application of
different multifunctional nanocomposites drug delivery system for
cancer treatment. It encompasses initial chapters discussing
introductory information about cancer, followed by chapters
focusing on the detailed information about various novel drug
delivery systems for treatment of several organ site cancers such
as prostate, skin, breast, lung, liver, pancreas, stomach, colon,
blood, mouth and throat. It is a valuable resource for cancer
researchers, oncologists, graduate students, and members of
biomedical research who need to understand more about novel
nanotechnologies applied to cancer treatment.
An Introduction to Numerical Methods: A MATLAB® Approach, Fifth
Edition continues to offer readers an accessible and practical
introduction to numerical analysis. It presents a wide range of
useful and important algorithms for scientific and engineering
applications, using MATLAB to illustrate each numerical method with
full details of the computed results so that the main steps are
easily visualized and interpreted. This edition also includes new
chapters on Approximation of Continuous Functions and Dealing with
Large Sets of Data. Features: Covers the most common numerical
methods encountered in science and engineering Illustrates the
methods using MATLAB Ideal as an undergraduate textbook for
numerical analysis Presents numerous examples and exercises, with
selected answers provided at the back of the book Accompanied by
downloadable MATLAB code hosted at https/www.routledge.com/
9781032406824
Talking about Journalism focuses on the relationship between
journalism and the public and engages with this as a specific
boundary-pushing relationship, where the ways we think about
journalism are constantly being defined and re-defined through the
ways we publicly discuss what journalism is, and what it does. It
focuses, conceptually, on journalistic metadiscourse. These
discourses of ‘journalists talking about journalism’ within
news content serve as a way of publicly constructing meaning about
journalism in our societies, what it should do, and how it corrects
itself when it goes astray. The statement of purpose for this book
will outline how thinking about metadiscourses allows us to see
journalism being defined ‘in the open’, through the ways
journalists and members of the public talk about journalism, and
how this has developed over time. However, it does so in a way that
reconsiders the parameters of this conversation. Where previously
this was a discourse found in newspaper media columns, trade
magazines, and similar spaces, it is now pervasive online, within
digital alternative media, and in (hyper)active audience forums and
comment sections. These expand our opportunities for understanding
how journalism is being defined in the spaces where it is talked
about, and for seeing the relationship between journalism, the
public, and various counter-publics play out. This title explores
new frontiers in terms of where and how journalism is being defined
and redefined, not only by journalists but by the public as well.
It does so while bringing forward theories of publics and
counterpublics for our digital age.
This reference text presents the important components for grasping
the potential of social computing with an emphasis on concerns,
challenges, and benefits of the social platform in depth. Features:
Detailed discussion on social-cyber issues, including hate speech,
cyberbullying, and others. Discusses usefulness of social platforms
for societal needs Includes framework to address the social issues
with their implementations. Covers fake news and rumor detection
models Describes sentimental analysis of social posts with advanced
learning techniques. The book is ideal for undergraduate,
postgraduate, and research students who want to learn about the
issues, challenges, and solutions of social platforms in depth.
Depicts real-life scenarios in allocation problems; Use of software
such as LINGO, MATLAB to develop new algorithmic techniques;
Relevant due to uncertain behaviour of the market as a consequence
of COVID-19 pandemic.
Focuses on several core aspects of Industry 4.0 on computer vision
& imaging. Highlights several exciting techniques for disease
prediction, NLP, image captioning, flood level assessment, crop
classifications, and fabrication of smart wheelchairs. Covers
several chapters on Natural Language Processing (NLP), focusing on
Bangla language. Chapters presented in a step-by-step manner so
that young minds can understand and implement easily.
Analyses of specific, animated films with timecodes give concrete
lessons with pinpointed examples: Flee, Soul, Porco Rosso, and The
Triplets of Belleville. Makes acting theory simple and
straightforward for non-expert animation professionals and
students. An updated online database of Ed’s previous film
analyses, all in one place.
This book offers an in-depth and recent account of the research in
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies and how it is impacting
and shaping the field of international human resource management
(IHRM). Grounded in contemporary developments in the field of
technological change and the Future of Work and the fourth
industrial revolution (4IR), the book lays down a solid foundation
by offering a comprehensive review of the field of AI and IHRM. It
includes empirical research, including case studies of global MNEs
and conceptual chapters focusing on the impact of AI on IHRM
practices and therefore business-level outcomes of productivity,
efficiency, and effectiveness through the adoption of AI-assisted
HR applications. The chapters in this volume evaluate individual
IHRM practices and study how they impact employee-level outcomes of
job satisfaction, personalization, employee commitment and so on.
Finally, the book concludes by identifying current gaps in the
literature and offers directions for future research for scholars
to develop and advance future research agendas in the field. This
volume will be of great use to researchers, academics and students
in the fields of business and management, especially those with a
particular interest in new age technologies of operating business.
The chapters in this book, except for Conclusion, were originally
published as a special issue of The International Journal of Human
Resource Management.
This book will introduce digital humanists at all levels of
education to Python. It provides background and guidance on
learning the Python computer programming language, and as it
presumes no knowledge on the part of the reader about computers or
coding concepts allows the reader to gradually learn the more
complex tasks that are currently popular in the field of digital
humanities. This book will be aimed at undergraduates, graduates,
and faculty who are interested in learning how to use Python as a
tool within their workflow. An Introduction to Python for Digital
Humanists will act as a primer for students who wish to use Python,
allowing them to engage with more advanced textbooks. This book
fills a real need, as it is first Python introduction to be aimed
squarely at humanities students, as other books currently available
do not approach Python from a humanities perspective. It will be
designed so that those experienced in Python can teach from it, in
addition to allowing those who are interested in being self-taught
can use it for that purpose. Key Features: Data analysis Data
science Computational humanities Digital humanities Python Natural
language processing Social network analysis App development
Stochastic modeling is a set of quantitative techniques for
analyzing practical systems with random factors. This area is
highly technical and mainly developed by mathematicians. Most
existing books are for those with extensive mathematical training;
this book minimizes that need and makes the topics easily
understandable. Fundamentals of Stochastic Models offers many
practical examples and applications and bridges the gap between
elementary stochastics process theory and advanced process theory.
It addresses both performance evaluation and optimization of
stochastic systems and covers different modern analysis techniques
such as matrix analytical methods and diffusion and fluid limit
methods. It goes on to explore the linkage between stochastic
models, machine learning, and artificial intelligence, and
discusses how to make use of intuitive approaches instead of
traditional theoretical approaches. The goal is to minimize the
mathematical background of readers that is required to understand
the topics covered in this book. Thus, the book is appropriate for
professionals and students in industrial engineering, business and
economics, computer science, and applied mathematics.
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