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Books > Earth & environment > Geography > Geographical discovery & exploration
In life and in death, fame and glory eluded Zebulon Montgomery
Pike (1779-1813). The ambitious young military officer and
explorer, best known for a mountain peak that he neither scaled nor
named, was destined to live in the shadows of more famous
contemporaries--explorers Meriwether Lewis and William Clark. This
collection of thought-provoking essays rescues Pike from his
undeserved obscurity. It does so by providing a nuanced assessment
of Pike and his actions within the larger context of American
imperial ambition in the time of Jefferson.
Pike's accomplishments as an explorer and mapmaker and as a
soldier during the War of 1812 has been tainted by his alleged
connection to Aaron Burr's conspiracy to separate the
trans-Appalachian region from the United States. For two hundred
years historians have debated whether Pike was an explorer or a
spy, whether he knew about the Burr Conspiracy or was just a loyal
foot soldier. This book moves beyond that controversy to offer new
scholarly perspectives on Pike's career.
The essayists--all prominent historians of the American
West--examine Pike's expeditions and writings, which provided an
image of the Southwest that would shape American culture for
decades. John Logan Allen explores Pike's contributions to science
and cartography; James P. Ronda and Leo E. Oliva address his
relationships with Native peoples and Spanish officials; Jay H.
Buckley chronicles Pike's life and compares Pike to other
Jeffersonian explorers; Jared Orsi discusses the impact of his
expeditions on the environment; and William E. Foley examines his
role in Burr's conspiracy. Together the essays assess Pike's
accomplishments and shortcomings as an explorer, soldier, empire
builder, and family man.
Pike's 1810 journals and maps gave Americans an important
glimpse of the headwaters of the Mississippi and the southwestern
borderlands, and his account of the opportunities for trade between
the Mississippi Valley and New Mexico offered a blueprint for the
Santa Fe Trail. This volume is the first in more than a generation
to offer new scholarly perspectives on the career of an overlooked
figure in the opening of the American West.
This book was originally marketed with this words: "A rare tale of
travel and Adventure. Thrilling experiences in distant lands, among
strange people. A book for boys, old and young."The description of
the book is no exaggeration. Paul Boyton (1848-1924) was clearly a
remarkable and fearless man and indeed had adventures that can only
be described as thrilling. He discovered and started working with a
rubber suit, similar to modern drysuits . It allowed the wearer to
float on his or her back, using a double-sided paddle to propel
themself, feet-forward. Eventually, he was to found the first
"amusement park" featuring performing sea lions and water chutes.
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