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Books > Earth & environment > Geography > Geographical discovery & exploration
He journeyed farther than his near contemporary Marco Polo, though
Muslim scholar Ibn Battuta (1304-c. 1377) is barely remembered at
all compared to that legendary traveler. But Battuta's story is
just as fascinating, as this 1829 translation of his diaries, by
British Orientalist REV. SAMUEL LEE (1783 -1852), demonstrates.
Embarking upon what would eventually be a 27-year pilgrimage,
Battuta traveled through East Africa, the Middle East, India,
China, and beyond, bringing him to most of the 14th-century Islamic
world. Rife with beautiful descriptions of the exotic peoples he
met and landscapes he saw, this little--known classic of medieval
literature will enthrall scholars of Islamic history and armchair
travelers alike.
Weighing the World is a revealing behind-the-scenes look at the
scientific events leading to modern map making written by one of
the world's master surveyors. Edwin Danson, using a similar
approach to his earlier best seller, "Drawing the Line: How Mason
and Dixon Surveyed the Most Important Border in America" (Wiley,
2000) takes us on a journey telling the story of this experiment
that has not been written about in over two hundred years. National
jealousies, commercial and political rivalry were the underlying
causes for many of the eighteenth century's wars but war also
provided the stimulus for much commercial effort and scientific
innovation. Armies equipped with the latest weaponry marched about
the countryside, led by generals with only the vaguest of maps at
their disposal. At the start of the century there were no maps,
anywhere in the world. While there were plenty of atlases and
sketch maps of countries, regions and districts, with few
exceptions they were imperfect renditions in nature. No one knew,
with any certainty the shape of the earth or what lay beneath its
surface. Was it hollow or was it solid? Were the Andes the highest
mountain on the Earth or was it the peak of Tenerife? Was the Earth
a perfect sphere or was it slightly squashed as Sir Isaac Newton
prophesized? Just how did you accurately measure the planet? The
answers to these and other questions about the nature of the Earth,
answers we now take for granted, were complete mysteries. Danson
presents the stories of the scientists and scholars that had to
scale the Andes, cut through tropical forests and how they handled
the hardships they faced in the attempt to revolutionize our
understanding of the planet.
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Our World
(Hardcover)
1000 Tales Co-Op Ltd
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R514
R483
Discovery Miles 4 830
Save R31 (6%)
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Now in paperback! A dual biography of two of the most compelling
elements in the narrative of wild America, John Muir and Alaska.
John Muir was a fascinating man who was many things: inventor,
scientist, revolutionary, druid (a modern day Celtic priest),
husband, son, father and friend, and a shining son of the Scottish
Enlightenment -- both in temperament and intellect. Kim Heacox,
author of The Only Kayak, bring us a story that evolves as Muir's
life did, from one of outdoor adventure into one of ecological
guardianship---Muir went from impassioned author to leading
activist. The book is not just an engaging and dramatic profile of
Muir, but an expose on glaciers, and their importance in the world
today. Muir shows us how one person changed America, helped it
embrace its wilderness, and in turn, gave us a better world.
December 2014 marked the 100th anniversary of Muir's death. Muir
died of a broken heart, some say, when Congress voted to approve
the building of Hetch Hetchy Dam in Yosemite National Park. Perhaps
in the greatest piece of environmental symbolism in the U.S. in a
long time, on the California ballot last November was a measure to
dismantle the Hetch Hetchy Dam. Muir's legacy is that he reordered
our priorities and contributed to a new scientific revolution that
was picked up a generation later by Aldo Leopold and Rachel Carson,
and is championed today by influential writers like E.O. Wilson and
Jared Diamond. Heacox takes us into how Muir changed our world,
advanced the science of glaciology and popularized geology. How he
got people out there. How he gave America a new vision of Alaska,
and of itself.
As the research to this book proceeded there were major finds of
papers previously unknown even to the David Livingstone Research
Project in Edinburgh. This collection of David Livingstone's
personal papers, edited by Timothy Holmes, is from the Livingstone
Museum in Zambia and features many previously unpublished letters.
The first part deals with his period in Botswana, the second part
focuses on the Zambezi expedition (1858-64), the third section
covers to time of his visit to Britain in 1864-5, and the fourth
part covers his last journey (1866-73). North America: Indiana U
Press; Zambia: UNZA Press
Covering the time period from 1807, when John Colter first
discovered the wonders of the Yellowstone Plateau to the 1920s when
tourists sped between luxury hotels in their automobiles, these
tales of Wonderland come from the letters, journals, and diaries
kept by early visitors and later tourists. The earliest stories
recount mountain men's awe at geysers hurling boiling water
hundreds of feet into the air and their encounters with the native
inhabitants of the region. The latest stories reflect the
"civilizing" of the park and reveal the golden age of tourist
travel in the area.
An old truism holds that a scientific discovery has three stages:
first, people deny it is true; then they deny it is important;
finally, they credit the wrong person. Alfred Wegener's "discovery"
of continental drift went through each stage with unusual drama. In
1915, when he published his theory that the world's continents had
once come together in a single landmass before splitting apart and
drifting to their current positions, the world's geologists denied
and scorned it. The scientific establishment's rejection of
continental drift and plate tectonic theory is a story told often
and well. Yet, there is an untold side to Wegener's life: he and
his famous father-in-law, Wladimir Koppen (a climatologist whose
classification of climates is still in use), became fascinated with
climates of the geologic past. In the early 20th century Wegener
made four expeditions to the then-uncharted Greenland icecap to
gather data about climate variations (Greenland ice-core sampling
continues to this day). Ending in Ice is about Wegener's
explorations of Greenland, blending the science of ice ages and
Wegener's continental drift measurements with the story of
Wegener's fatal expedition trying to bring desperately needed food
and fuel to workers at the central Greenland ice station of
Eismitte in 1930. Arctic exploration books with tragic endings have
become all too common, but this book combines Wegener's fatal
adventures in Greenland with the relevant science--now more
important than ever as global climate change becomes movie-worthy
("The Day After Tomorrow").
An unabridged edition to include: Wherein I Bow to the Reader - A
Prelude to the Quest - A Magician Out of Egypt - I Meet A Messiah -
The Anchorite of the Adyar River - The Yoga Which Conquers Death -
The Sage Who Never Speaks - With The Spiritual Head of South India
- The Hill of the Holy Beacon - Among The Magicians And Holy Men -
The Wonder-Worker of Benares - Written in the Stars - The Garden of
the Lord - At the Parsee Messiah's Headquarters - A Strange
Encounter - In a Jungle Hermitage - Tablets of Forgotten Truth
Fritz demonstrates how a series of unrelated events converged to
make the Lewis and Clark expedition—and America's dream of
westward expansion—a reality. Maps guide the reader along the
routes taken by Lewis and Clark, and a detailed timeline gives
readers an easy-to-use resource for looking up important dates and
events. Biographical sketches of major figures conclude the work.
An extensive bibliography and index make this an ideal first stop
for anybody interested in learning more about this truly remarkable
expedition. William Clark and Meriwether Lewis are widely credited
with exploring the American West and paving the way for settlement.
Yet if Thomas Jefferson's bid for president in 1800 had failed, the
expedition probably would not have ventured west. Furthermore, if
Napoleon had not been dealt a severe blow by a Haitian slave
rebellion, France might never have sold the Louisiana Territory to
the United States. The expedition also relied heavily on the
goodwill of Native Americans peopling the explored territory. Fritz
demonstrates how a series of unrelated events converged to make the
Lewis and Clark expedition—and America's dream of westward
expansion—a reality. Maps guide the reader along the routes taken
by Lewis and Clark, and a detailed timeline gives readers an
easy-to-use resource for looking up important dates and events.
Biographical sketches of major figures conclude the work. An
extensive bibliography and index make this an ideal first stop for
anybody interested in learning more about this truly remarkable
expedition.
La emigracion ilegal es un fenomeno que se ponde de manifiesto
en la mayoria de los paises del tercer mundo. Como es conocido por
todos, Cuba es uno de los paises desde donde salen cientos de
emigrantes ilegales (llamados balseros) en busca del territorio
estadounidense a traves de las peligrosas aguas del Estrecho de la
Florida y a traves del extenso Mar Caribe.
En el intento de lograr sus objetivos, fundamentalmente
economicos y de libertad, muchos logran coronar, pero tambien
muchos desaparecen de manera lamentable en las profundidades de los
mares.
En Escape al Caribe, su autor y protagonista en esta historia,
es uno de los tantos cubanos que han utilizado el mar como via de
escape. Aqui se narra la peligrosa travesia que el ralizo,
conjuntamente con once de sus compatriotas, cruzando el Mar Caribe
en una precaria embarcacion y luego atravesando los paises
centroamericanos hasta llegar a Estados Unidos, enfrentandose de
manera desafiante a infinidades de peligros que solamente se
presentan en situaciones como esta."
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