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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Non-Christian religions > Religions of Indic & Oriental origin > Hinduism
This is a translation of Manindranath Guha's classic Bengali book
on the beliefs and practices centering around the "holy names" (the
names of Krishna and of his consort Radha) of the Caitanya Vaisnava
tradition (a form of modern Hinduism). Guha's book is a good
introduction to an area of theological reflection in Caitanya
Vaisnavism called the "theology of the holy name." In summary the
theology of the holy name teaches that the names of the deities,
Krishna and Radha, are not different from the deities themselves
and thus the names possess a special transformative power for those
who speak, whisper, or even merely think of them. Those who repeat
those names whether loudly or softly are believed to be purified by
the divine presence they represent and are also infused by that
presence with divine love for the deities named. Now for the first
time Guha's book is available in English with an introduction,
footnotes, glossary, and bibliography by the translator, Neal
Delmonico (PhD, University of Chicago, 1990).
A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhup?da (1896-1977), founder of the
Hare Krishna Movement, traced his lineage to the fifteenth-century
Indian saint Sri Chaitanya. He authored more than fifty volumes of
English translation and commentaries on Sanskrit and Bengali texts,
serving as a medium between these distant authorities and his
modern Western readership and using his writings as blueprints for
spiritual change and a revolution in consciousness. He had to speak
the language of a people vastly disparate from the original
recipients of his tradition's scriptures without compromising
fidelity to the tradition.
Tamal Krishna Goswami claims that the social scientific,
philosophical, and 'insider' forms of investigation previously
applied have failed to explain the presence of a powerful
interpretative device-a mahavakya or 'great utterance'-that governs
and pervades Prabhupada's 'living theology' of devotion on bhakti.
For Prabhupada, the wide range of 'vedic' subject matter is
governed by the axiomatic truth: Krishna is the Supreme Personality
of Godhead.
Goswami's academic training at the University of Cambridge, his
thirty years' experience as a practitioner and teacher, and his
extensive interactions with Prabhupada as both personal secretary
and managerial representative, afforded him a unique opportunity to
understand and illuminate the theological contribution of
Prabhupada. In this work, Goswami proves that the voice of the
scholar-practitioner can be intimately connected with his tradition
while sustaining a mature critical stance relative to his subject.
A Living Theology of Krishna Bhakti includes a critical
introduction and conclusion by Graham M. Schweig.
Featuring chapters by an international team of leading scholars in
the field, this is a comprehensive reference guide to Hindu
Studies. "The Continuum Companion to Hindu Studies" offers the
definitive guide to Hinduism and study in this area. This book
covers all the most pressing and important themes and categories in
the field - areas that have continued to attract interest
historically as well as topics that have emerged more recently as
active areas of research. Seventeen specially commissioned essays
from an international team of experts reveal where important work
continues to be done in the field and, valuably, how the various
topics intersect through detailed reading paths. Featuring a series
of indispensible research tools, including a detailed list of
resources, chronology and diagrams summarizing content, this is the
essential reference tool for anyone working in Hindu Studies. "The
Continuum Companions series" is a major series of single volume
companions to key research fields in the humanities aimed at
postgraduate students, scholars and libraries. Each companion
offers a comprehensive reference resource giving an overview of key
topics, research areas, new directions and a manageable guide to
beginning or developing research in the field. A distinctive
feature of these series is that each companion provides practical
guidance on advanced study and research in the field, including
research methods and subject-specific resources.
This fascinating and innovative book explores the relationship
between the philosophical underpinnings of Advaita Vedanta, Zen
Buddhism and the experiential journey of spiritual practitioners.
Taking the perspective of the questioning student, the author
highlights the experiential deconstructive processes that are
ignited when students' "everyday" dualistic thought structures are
challenged by the non-dual nature of these teachings and practices.
Although Advaita Vedanta and Zen Buddhism are ontologically
different, this unique study shows that in the dynamics of the
practice situation they are phenomenologically similar. Distinctive
in scope and approach Advaita Vedanta and Zen Buddhism:
Deconstructive Modes of Spiritual Inquiry examines Advaita and Zen
as living practice traditions in which foundational non-dual
philosophies are shown "in action" in contemporary Western practice
situations thus linking abstract philosophical tenets to concrete
living experience. As such it takes an important step toward
bridging the gap between scholarly analysis and the experiential
reality of these spiritual practices. >
Many persons have written the Mantras, Stotras, Stuti, Chalisa and
Aarti in English but this is the first time that they have been
written in English rhyme. The Author, Munindra Misra has covered
the most popular Hindu Gods and Goddesses and thus made it easier
for people to comprehend the meaning and also appreciate the same
in rhyme. The Deities covered are Lord Ganesh, Lord Shiv, Lord
Vishnu, Lord Krishna, Lord Ram, Lord Hanuman, Lord Shani, Ma
Gayatri, Ma Durga, Ma Laxmi, Ma Mahakali, Ma Saraswati, Ma Ganga
and Ma Santoshi and others. A general understanding of each deity
has also been written by the author in English rhyme as a primer to
each Deity.
Recent years have seen an explosion in the scholarship on the religious experiences of women. The contributors to this volume believe that more sophisticated studies at higher levels of theoretical analysis are now needed. Their essays involve the close reading of situations in which women are given or denied authority in ritual and interpretive situations. This approach involves not only how women are represented by Indian texts, but several other perspectives: how the particular strategies of debate about women are carried on, how women are depicted as negotiating certain kinds of authority, and how women might resist particular kings of traditional authority in certain colonial and post-colonial situations. Including new work by such scholars as Stephanie Jamison, Vasudha Narayanan, and Ann Grozdins Gold, this collection will set a new benchmark for feminist studies of Hinduism.
In Narmadaparikrama. Circumambulation of the Narmada River Jurgen
Neuss offers for the first time a comprehensive study of the
Narmadaparikrama, a singular Hindu pilgrimage, which comprises the
complete circumambulation of the Central Indian river Narmada.
Following a brief general introduction, the first part of the book
comprises a text-historical analysis of the Sanskrit texts which
are traditionally regarded as the basis for this rite. The second
part represents a synoptic translation of two modern pilgrims'
handbooks in Hindi, which link the mythological place names of the
Sanskrit texts with actual geographical locations. Part three
consists of synopses of available Sanskrit source texts, and the
concluding part summarizes the many-fold findings and results of
the study in thematically arranged maps.
This excellent book represents one of the first and best
presentations of Eastern wisdom in the English language. It
concerns ancient Hindu traditions and the Yogic practice of
observing and regulating the breath. We begin with an admission
that Western students are often confused by what exactly Yoga is,
and what it is meant to accomplish. Stereotypes of the yogi as
spindly, dirty and disheveled men commonly seen sitting in fixed
posture at a roadside or marketplace abound. Yet these dismissive
images serve only to neglect the spiritual substance and ancient
wisdom of yogi science. Seeking to dispel the negative stereotypes
and present the vivid truth, Atkinson discusses the multiple
schools of yoga and their general purpose. Some emphasize control
over the body's motions, while others favor inner development of
the spirit. Several however emphasize the control of the breath;
and it a practical explanation of this that Atkinson relays in the
remaining fifteen chapters of this book.
Ren Gunon's Introduction to the Study of Hindu Doctrines can serve
as an introduction to all his later works-especially those which,
like Man and His Becoming according to the Vedanta, The Symbolism
of the Cross, The Multiple States of the Being, and Studies in
Hinduism, expound the more profound aspects of metaphysical
doctrines in greater detail. In Part I Guenon clears away certain
ingrained prejudices inherited from the 'Renaissance', with its
adulation of the Greco-Roman culture and its compensating
depreciation-both deliberate and instinctive-of other
civilizations. In Part II he establishes the fundamental
distinctions between various modes of thought and brings out the
real nature of metaphysical or universal knowledge-an understanding
of which is the first condition for the personal realization of
that 'Knowledge' which partakes of the Absolute. Words like
'religion', 'philosophy', 'symbolism', 'mysticism', and
'superstition', are here given a precise meaning. Part III presents
a more detailed examination of the Hindu doctrine and its
applications at different levels, leading up to the Vedanta, which
constitutes its metaphysical essence. Lastly, Part IV resumes the
task of clearing away current misconceptions, but is this time
concerned not with the West itself, but with distortions of the
Hindu doctrines that have arisen as a result of attempts to read
into them, or to graft onto them, modern Western conceptions. The
concluding chapter lays down the essential conditions for any
genuine understanding between East and West, which can only come
through the work of those who have attained, at least in some
degree, to the realization of 'wisdom uncreate'-that intellective,
suprarational knowledge called in the East jana, and in the West
gnosis.
Translating Kali's Feast is an interdisciplinary study of the
Goddess Kali bringing together ethnography and literature within
the theoretical framework of translation studies. The idea for the
book grew out of the experience and fieldwork of the authors, who
lived with Indo-Caribbean devotees of the Hindu Goddess in Guyana.
Using a variety of discursive forms including oral history and
testimony, field notes, songs, stories, poems, literary essays,
photographic illustrations, and personal and theoretical
reflections, it explores the cultural, aesthetic and spiritual
aspects of the Goddess in a diasporic and cross-cultural context.
With reference to critical and cultural theorists including Walter
Benjamin and Julia Kristeva, the possibilities offered by Kali (and
other manifestations of the Goddess) as the site of translation are
discussed in the works of such writers as Wilson Harris, V.S.
Naipaul and R.K. Narayan. The book articulates perspectives on the
experience of living through displacement and change while probing
the processes of translation involved in literature and ethnography
and postulating links between 'rite' and 'write,' Hindu 'leela' and
creole 'play.'
Studies in Hinduism consists of articles published posthumously, to
which has been added Ren Gunon's separate study, Eastern
Metaphysics, the text of a lecture delivered at the Sorbonne. In
this work Gunon completes his presentation of Hindu metaphysics,
which he considered the most primordial and comprehensive body of
spiritual teaching possessed by the human race, one capable of
throwing light upon and illuminating the essence of every other
Tradition. Of special interest are three chapters on various
aspects of tantra-a doctrine profoundly misunderstood in the
contemporary West-which Hindu authorities consider the spirituality
most appropriate to the Kali Yuga, as well as a chapter on the
sanatana dharma, the Hindu concept closest to the ancient and
medieval Christian idea of the philosophia perennis, which led St
Augustine to declare that Christianity has always existed, but only
came to be so called after the coming of Christ. Included are
extensive reviews of books on Sri Ramakrishna, Sri Ramana Maharshi,
Swami Vivekananda, Sri Aurobindo Ghose, Rabindranath Tagore, Mircea
Eliade, Paul Brunton, and others, as well as 40 pages of reviews of
books and articles by Ananda K. Coomaraswamy. Leading Indian
thinkers have called Gunon the most authentic expositor of Hindu
metaphysics in any Western language.
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