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Books > Business & Economics > Industry & industrial studies
Knowledge Driven Development: Private Extension and Global Lessons
uses actual cases written specifically to study the role and
capacity of private companies in knowledge sharing and
intensification through agricultural extension. Descriptions of
specific models and approaches are teased out of complex situations
exhibiting a range of agricultural, regulatory, socio-economic
variables. Illustrative cases focus on a particular agricultural
value chain and elaborate the special feature of the associated
private extension system. Chapters presenting individual cases of
private extension also highlight specific areas of variations and
significant deviance. Each chapter begins with a section describing
the background and agricultural context of the case, followed by a
description of the specific crop value chain. Based on
understanding of this context, extension models and methods by
private companies receive deeper analysis and definition in the
next section. This leads to a discussion of the private extension
with respect to its relevance, efficiency, effectiveness, equity,
sustainability and impact. Following that, comparison with public
extension, the uniqueness of the knowledge intensification model,
and lessons for its replication and scaling up are elaborated. The
final chapter summarizes the major results from the ten cases
presented, looking at the trends, commonalities and differences of
various extension approaches and the general lessons for success or
failure. It concludes with a set of messages around value creation,
integrated services, market links, inclusive innovation, and
capacity development.
The oil and gas engineer on the job requires knowing all the
available oil field chemicals and fluid applications that are
applicable to the operation. Updated with the newest technology and
available products, Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field
Chemicals and Fluids, Second Edition, delivers all the necessary
lists of chemicals by use, their basic components, benefits, and
environmental implications. In order to maintain reservoir
protection and peak well production performance, operators demand
to know all the options that are available. Instead of searching
through various sources, Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field
Chemicals and Fluids, Second Edition, presents a one-stop
non-commercialized approach by organizing the products by function,
matching the chemical to the process for practical problem-solving
and extending the coverage with additional resources and supportive
materials. Covering the full spectrum, including fluid loss
additives, drilling muds, cement additives, and oil spill treating
agents, this must-have reference answers to every oil and gas
operation with more options for lower costs, safer use, and
enhanced production.
The advent of new technologies has been an impetus for rapid
development in several industries, including the area of retail
services. These recent advances push industry leaders to infuse new
innovations into their various systems and processes. Successful
Technological Integration for Competitive Advantage in Retail
Settings examines the various effects of changing markets and
subsequently how these changes cause retailers to meet consumer
demand by integrating more sophisticated, advanced innovations in
their daily practices. Focusing on corporate strategies, innovation
management, and relevant case studies, this book is a pivotal
reference source for researchers, practitioners, and developers
interested in recent innovation trends within the retailing
industry.
This book makes the connection between the tourism industry - as a
major engine of the world economy - and the realm of artificial
reefs, often inaccessible and forgotten by the public. By
stimulating both those who work and in tourism and in artificial
reefs to share experiences, transmit testimonies, make efforts, and
develop new innovative and value-creating possibilities for
society. This theme has great potential and impact. It allows
knowledge transfer between research science on artificial reefs,
companies, and the tourism sector, generating wealth for society.
This book is of interest to all entrepreneurs, researchers,
academics and students who work or are interested in exploring new
ways of developing and practicing tourism, using structures that
are submerged. The use of technologies developed by Industry 4.0
may have enormous potential in facilitating the establishment of
bridges between tourism and reef structures and maximizing this
potential.
With the introduction of policies to combat COVID-19, far greater
numbers of employees across the globe-including those with limited
job autonomy-have moved to undertake their entire job at home.
Although challenging in the current climate, embracing these
flexible modes of work such as working at home, including relevant
investment in technology to enable this, will not only deliver
potential organizational benefits but also increase the
adaptability of the labor market in the short and longer terms.
Although perhaps not the central concern of many in the current
climate, "good" home-based work is achievable and perhaps even a
solution to the current work-based dilemma created by COVID-19 and
should be a common goal for individuals, organizations, and
society. Research also has shifted to focus on the routines of
workers, organizational performance, and well-being of companies
and their employees along with reflections on the ways in which
these developments may influence and alter the nature of paid work
into the post-COVID-19 era. The Handbook of Research on Remote Work
and Worker Well-Being in the Post-COVID-19 Era focuses on the rapid
expansion of remote working in response to the global COVID-19
pandemic and the impacts it has had on both employees and
businesses. The content of the book progresses understanding and
raises awareness of the benefits and challenges faced by
large-scale movements to remote working, considering the wide array
of different ways in which the large-scale movement to remote
working is impacting working lives and the economy. This book
covers how different fields of work are responding and implementing
remote work along with providing a presentation of how work occurs
in digital spaces and the impacts on different topics such as
gender dynamics and virtual togetherness. It is an ideal reference
book for HR professionals, business managers, executives,
entrepreneurs, policymakers, researchers, students, practitioners,
academicians, and business professionals interested in the latest
research on remote working and its impacts.
Honorable Mention, Mirra Komarovsky Book Award, given by the
Eastern Sociological Society 2021 Outstanding Academic Title,
Choice Magazine How workers navigate race, gender, and class in the
food service industry Two unequal worlds of work exist within the
upscale restaurant scene of Los Angeles. White, college-educated
servers operate in the front of the house—also known as the
public areas of the restaurant—while Latino immigrants toil in
the back of the house and out of customer view. In Front of the
House, Back of the House, Eli Revelle Yano Wilson shows us what
keeps these workers apart, exploring race, class, and gender
inequalities in the food service industry. Drawing on research at
three different high-end restaurants in Los Angeles, Wilson
highlights why these inequalities persist in the twenty-first
century, pointing to discriminatory hiring and supervisory
practices that ultimately grant educated whites access to the most
desirable positions. Additionally, he shows us how workers navigate
these inequalities under the same roof, making sense of their jobs,
their identities, and each other in a world that reinforces their
separateness. Front of the House, Back of the House takes us behind
the scenes of the food service industry, providing a window into
the unequal lives of white and Latino restaurant workers.
Genetically Modified Organisms in Food focuses on scientific
evaluation of published research relating to GMO food products to
assert their safety as well as potential health risks. This book is
a solid reference for researchers and professionals needing
information on the safety of GMO and non-GMO food production, the
economic benefits of both GMO and non-GMO foods, and includes
in-depth coverage of the surrounding issues of genetic engineering
in foods. This is a timely publication written by a team of
scientific experts in the field who present research results to
help further more evidence based research to educate scientists,
academics, government professionals about the safety of the global
food supply.
Regulating Safety of Traditional and Ethnic Foods, a compilation
from a team of experts in food safety, nutrition, and regulatory
affairs, examines a variety of traditional foods from around the
world, their risks and benefits, and how regulatory steps may
assist in establishing safe parameters for these foods without
reducing their cultural or nutritive value. Many traditional foods
provide excellent nutrition from sustainable resources, with some
containing nutraceutical properties that make them not only a
source of cultural and traditional value, but also valuable options
for addressing the growing need for food resources. This book
discusses these ideas and concepts in a comprehensive and
scientific manner.
Security Supervision and Management, Fourth Edition, fills the
basic training needs for security professionals who want to move
into supervisory or managerial positions. Covering everything
needed from how to work with today's generation security force
employees to the latest advances in the security industry, Security
Supervision and Management, Fourth Edition, shows security officers
how to become a more efficient and well-rounded security
professional. Security Supervision and Management, Fourth Edition,
is also the only text needed to prepare for the Certified in
Security Supervision and Management (CSSM) designation offered by
International Foundation for Protection Officers (IFPO). The IFPO
also publishes The Professional Protection Officer: Practical
Security Strategies and Emerging Trends, now in its 8th edition.
Food Safety and Quality Systems in Developing Countries, Volume
One: Export Challenges and Implementation Strategies considers both
the theoretical and practical aspects of food safety and quality
systems implementation by major world markets and new and emerging
markets in developing countries. This reference examines issues
facing exporters and importers of traditional foods the
characteristics of the food and its distribution channels, and
market access from a historical and current context to present best
practices. This must-have reference offers real-life, practical
approaches for foods from around the world, offering help to those
who have found it difficult to implement sustainable, certifiable
food safety and quality systems into their businesses and provides
scientifically sound solutions to support their implementation.
Written for civil, structural and geotechnical engineers, this book
presents the latest research and practical experience in the design
of high-arch dams in seismically active regions, from an author
team that is highly active and experienced in the design,
development and construction of 300m high arch dams. The book
covers the entire subject of dam design for seismic regions,
including seismic input mechanisms and modeling, non-linear
analysis techniques for dam structure and foundations, concrete
material properties, and simulation techniques for dam design. Of
particular value are the real-world experimental data and design
case studies that enhance the book and ensure that readers can
apply the theoretical content to their own projects.
Thanks to breakthroughs in production and food science,
agribusiness has been able to devise new ways to grow more food and
get it more places more quickly. There is no shortage of news items
on hundreds of thousands of hybrid poultry - each animal
genetically identical to the next - packed together in megabarns,
grown out in a matter of months, then slaughtered, processed and
shipped to the other side of the globe. Less well known are the
deadly pathogens mutating in, and emerging out of, these
specialized agro-environments. In fact, many of the most dangerous
new diseases in humans can be traced back to such food systems,
among them Campylobacter, Nipah virus, Q fever, hepatitis E, and a
variety of novel influenza variants.Agribusiness has known for
decades that packing thousands of birds or livestock together
results in a monoculture that selects for such disease. But market
economics doesn't punish the companies for growing Big Flu - it
punishes animals, the environment, consumers, and contract farmers.
Alongside growing profits, diseases are permitted to emerge,
evolve, and spread with little check. "That is," writes
evolutionary biologist Rob Wallace, "it pays to produce a pathogen
that could kill a billion people."In Big Farms Make Big Flu, a
collection of dispatches by turns harrowing and thought-provoking,
Wallace tracks the ways influenza and other pathogens emerge from
an agriculture controlled by multinational corporations. Wallace
details, with a precise and radical wit, the latest in the science
of agricultural epidemiology, while at the same time juxtaposing
ghastly phenomena such as attempts at producing featherless
chickens, microbial time travel, and neoliberal Ebola. Wallace also
offers sensible alternatives to lethal agribusiness. Some, such as
farming cooperatives, integrated pathogen management, and mixed
crop-livestock systems, are already in practice off the
agribusiness grid.While many books cover facets of food or
outbreaks, Wallace's collection appears the first to explore
infectious disease, agriculture, economics and the nature of
science together. Big Farms Make Big Flu integrates the political
economies of disease and science to derive a new understanding of
the evolution of infections. Highly capitalized agriculture may be
farming pathogens as much as chickens or corn.
Peru is classified as one of the deadliest countries in the world
for environmental defenders, where activists face many forms of
violence. Through an ethnographic and systematic comparison of four
gold mining conflicts in Peru, Resisting Extractivism presents a
vivid account of subtle and routine forms of violence, analyzing
how meaning making practices render certain types of damage and
suffering noticeable while occluding others. The book thus builds a
ground-up theory of violence—how it is framed, how it impacts
people's lived experiences, and how it can be confronted. By
excavating how the everyday interactions that underlie conflicts
are discursively concealed and highlighted, this study assists in
the prevention and transformation of violence over resource
extraction in Latin America. The book draws on a controlled,
qualitative comparison of four case studies, extensive ethnographic
research conducted over fourteen months of fieldwork, analysis of
over 900 archives and documents, and unprecedented access to more
than 250 semi structured interviews with key actors across
industry, the state, civil society, and the media. Michael Wilson
Becerril identifies, traces, and compares these dynamics to explain
how similar cases can lead to contrasting outcomes-insights that
may be usefully applied in other contexts to save lives and build
better futures.
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