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Books > Business & Economics > Industry & industrial studies
In 1914, the Associated Newspapers sent correspondent Herbert Corey
to Europe on the day Great Britain declared war on Germany. During
the Great War that followed, Corey reported from France, Britain,
and Germany, visiting the German lines on both the western and
eastern fronts. He also reported from Greece, Italy, Switzerland,
Holland, Belgium, and Serbia. When the Armistice was signed in
November 1918, Corey defied the rules of the American Expeditionary
Forces and crossed into Germany. He covered the Paris Peace
Conference the following year. No other foreign correspondent
matched the longevity of his reporting during World War I. Until
recently, however, his unpublished memoir lay largely unnoticed
among his papers in the Library of Congress. With publication of
Herbert Corey's Great War, coeditors Peter Finn and John Maxwell
Hamilton reestablish Corey's name in the annals of American war
reporting. As a correspondent, he defies easy comparison. He
approximates Ernie Pyle in his sympathetic interest in the American
foot soldier, but he also told stories about troops on the other
side and about noncombatants. He is especially illuminating on the
obstacles reporters faced in conveying the story of the Great War
to Americans. As his memoir makes clear, Corey didn't believe he
was in Europe to serve the Allies. He viewed himself as an
outsider, one who was deeply ambivalent about the entry of the
United States into the war. His idiosyncratic, opinionated, and
very American voice makes for compelling reading.
A lighthearted and informative narrative about the history of
herring and our love affair with the silver darlings. Scots like to
smoke or salt them. The Dutch love them raw. Swedes look on with
relish as they open bulging, foul-smelling cans to find them
curdling within. Jamaicans prefer them with a dash of chilli
pepper. Germans and the English enjoy their taste best when
accompanied by pickle's bite and brine. Throughout the long
centuries men have fished around their coastlines and beyond, the
herring has done much to shape both human taste and history. Men
have co-operated and come into conflict over its shoals, setting
out in boats to catch them, straying, too, from their home ports to
bring full nets to shore. Women have also often been at the centre
of the industry, gutting and salting the catch when the annual
harvest had taken place, knitting, too, the garments fishermen wore
to protect them from the ocean's chill. Following a journey from
the western edge of Norway to the east of England, from Shetland
and the Outer Hebrides to the fishing ports of the Baltic coast of
Germany and the Netherlands, culminating in a visit to Iceland's
Herring Era Museum, Donald S. Murray has stitched together tales of
the fish that was of central importance to the lives of our
ancestors, noting how both it - and those involved in their capture
- were celebrated in the art, literature, craft, music and folklore
of life in northern Europe. Blending together politics, science,
history, religious and commercial life, Donald contemplates, too,
the possibility of restoring the silver darlings of legend to these
shores.
In this book, Richardson’s research spans a decade and two cities
- Sydney, Australia and Montreal, Canada - focusing on three
metro-style rail infrastructure case study projects: one ongoing,
one failed and one upgraded after reaching fifty years of age –
to build an irrefutable case that the news media is highly
influential to policy, and that these influences are complex, messy
and changing. News Media Influence on Rail Infrastructure Policy
offers scholars and industry practitioners in the arenas of policy
analysis, politics and media communications a method for astutely
guiding large-scale projects through the complex and changing
landscape of 24/7 news media. It is underpinned by empirical
research that identifies and endeavors to close a considerable gap
in current understanding and practice. This gap represents a
failure to recognise and respect mediatization – the many
powerful influences impacting a policy arena that has drawn the ire
of the news media. The result of this failure is ineffective
communication that does little to advance the policy piece and, in
the worst instances, leads to policy immobilisation or poor policy
decision-making. Drawing significantly on Actor–Network Theory,
Richardson identifies the influential actors and alliances at play
when policy is subjected to media discourse, and he proposes a
framework for tracing and managing them. In doing so, he
demonstrates that such a framework is not only vital for the
successful negotiation of policy and projects in the media, but
also to an (r)evolutionary recasting of public, expert and media
actors in the development and decision-making process.
Roadmap to Successful Digital Health Ecosystems: A Global
Perspective presents evidence-based solutions found on adopting
open platforms, standard information models, technology neutral
data repositories, and computable clinical data and knowledge
(ontologies, terminologies, content models, process models, and
guidelines), resulting in improved patient, organizational, and
global health outcomes. The book helps engaging countries and
stakeholders take action and commit to a digital health strategy,
create a global environment and processes that will facilitate and
induce collaboration, develop processes for monitoring and
evaluating national digital health strategies, and enable learnings
to be shared in support of WHO's global strategy for digital
health. The book explains different perspectives and local
environments for digital health implementation, including
data/information and technology governance, secondary data use,
need for effective data interpretation, costly adverse events,
models of care, HR management, workforce planning, system
connectivity, data sharing and linking, small and big data, change
management, and future vision. All proposed solutions are based on
real-world scientific, social, and political evidence.
Cosmetic manufacturers use nanoscale size ingredients to provide
better UV protection, deeper skin penetration, long-lasting
effects, increased color and finish quality. This approach enables
the forming of nanoscale cosmetic ingredients, which can possess
active components readily absorbed into the skin, repair damage
easily, and promote improved product outcomes. Nanotechnology for
the Preparation of Cosmetics using Plant-Based Extracts explores
the various applications of nanotechnology in the cosmetic
industry. Techniques for the development of cosmetic are a topic of
increasing interest with widespread opportunities for potential
applications in a broad range of industrial applications. The book
covers a variety of techniques and processes, focusing on its
potential applications in the field of skincare and makeup
cosmetics. The book will cover not only conventional processes but
also innovative and efficient techniques for the preparation of
cosmetics exhibiting unique applications in the field.
Nanotechnology for the Preparation of Cosmetics using Plant-Based
Extracts is an important reference source for materials scientists,
engineers and pharmaceutical scientists who want to learn more
about the use of cosmetics prepared through nanotechnology to
achieve the materials characteristics and enhancements in the
mechanism and properties of makeup and skincare.
Bioinformatics in Agriculture: Next Generation Sequencing Era is a
comprehensive volume presenting an integrated research and
development approach to the practical application of genomics to
improve agricultural crops. Exploring both the theoretical and
applied aspects of computational biology, and focusing on the
innovation processes, the book highlights the increased
productivity of a translational approach. Presented in four
sections and including insights from experts from around the world,
the book includes: Section I: Bioinformatics and Next Generation
Sequencing Technologies; Section II: Omics Application; Section
III: Data mining and Markers Discovery; Section IV: Artificial
Intelligence and Agribots. Bioinformatics in Agriculture: Next
Generation Sequencing Era explores deep sequencing, NGS, genomic,
transcriptome analysis and multiplexing, highlighting practices
forreducing time, cost, and effort for the analysis of gene as they
are pooled, and sequenced. Readers will gain real-world information
on computational biology, genomics, applied data mining, machine
learning, and artificial intelligence. This book serves as a
complete package for advanced undergraduate students, researchers,
and scientists with an interest in bioinformatics.
Handbook for Laboratory Safety provides insights into what you
should expect when you enter a laboratory, along with how to behave
in these specialized work environments. It is a practical book that
can be used as a general introduction to laboratory safety, but
also works as a resource for employees or students who do
laboratory work. Students could carry this book in their backpack,
whereas university/institute/company laboratories could place the
book in every laboratory as a reference. This book is also ideally
suited for essential courses for students, (new) employees or
laboratory technicians who are starting their work in a laboratory
environment.
The abrupt shift to online learning brought on by the COVID-19
pandemic revealed the need for the adoption and application of new
media, virtual training, and online skill development for the
modern workforce. However, organizations are grappling with
unanticipated complexities, and many have recognized the gaps
between online and in-person competencies and capabilities with
unaddressed needs. There is an urgent need to bridge this gap and
organically grow engagement and connectedness in the digital online
space with new media tools and resources. New Media, Training, and
Skill Development for the Modern Workforce exhibits how both
business and educational organizations may utilize the new media
computer technology to best engage in workforce training. It
provides the best practices to aid the transition to successful
learning environments for organizational skill development and
prepare and support new media educational engagement as the new
norm in all its forms and finer nuances. Covering topics such as
occupational performance assessment, personal response systems, and
situationally-aware human-computer interaction, this premier
reference source is an essential tool for workforce development
organizations, business executives, managers, communications
specialists, students, teachers, government officials, pre-service
teachers, researchers, and academicians.
Originating from papers presented at the 18th International
Conference on Railway Engineering Design and Operation, this book
provides up-to-date research on the use of advanced systems,
promoting their general awareness throughout the management,
design, manufacture and operation of railways and other emerging
passenger, freight and transit systems. A key emphasis is placed on
the use of computer systems in advanced railway engineering. The
included works are compiled from a variety of specialists
interested in the development of railways, including managers,
consultants, railway engineers, designers of advanced train control
systems and computer specialists. Topics covered include: Traffic
safety, security and monitoring; Train and railways analysis;
Operation of rail networks; Advanced train control;
Energy-efficient design; Traffic modelling and simulation.
As competition is increasingly taking place on a global scale,
tourist destinations must act more like businesses than they have
in the past. Development in the tourism sector has often been beset
by ambiguities and contradictions and has been the subject of
debate across a range of disciplines in terms of its sustainability
and level of social commitment. New Governance and Management in
Touristic Destinations analyzes the most proper governance model to
be implemented to increase the competitiveness of tourist
destinations. It also focuses on the need to develop a managerial
orientation capable of making the tourism system interact with
tourism demand. Covering topics such as electronic word of mouth,
gastronomic tourism, and sustainable development, this book is
essential for practicing hospitality and tourism managers,
professionals in the hospitality and tourism industry, specialists
and consultants, government officials, researchers, educators,
academicians, and students.
Microbiome Under Changing Climate: Implications and Solutions
presents the latest biotechnological interventions for the
judicious use of microbes to ensure optimal agricultural yield.
Summarizing aspects of vulnerability, adaptation and amelioration
of climate impact, this book provides an important resource for
understanding microbes, plants and soil in pursuit of sustainable
agriculture and improved food security. It emphasizes the
interaction between climate and soil microbes and their potential
role in promoting advanced sustainable agricultural solutions,
focusing on current research designed to use beneficial microbes
such as plant growth promoting microorganisms, fungi, endophytic
microbes, and more. Changes in climatic conditions influence all
factors of the agricultural ecosystem, including adversely
impacting yield both in terms of quantity and nutritional quality.
In order to develop resilience against climatic changes, it is
increasingly important to understand the effect on the native
micro-flora, including the distribution of methanogens and
methanotrophs, nutrient content and microbial biomass, among
others.
Elgar Research Agendas outline the future of research in a given
area. Leading scholars are given the space to explore their subject
in provocative ways, and map out the potential directions of
travel. They are relevant but also visionary. Tourism is integral
to local, regional and national development policies; as a major
global economic sector, it has the potential to underpin economic
growth and wider development. Yet, transformations in both the
nature of tourism and the dynamic environment within which it
occurs give rise to new questions with regards to its developmental
role. This Research Agenda offers a state-of-the-art review of the
research into the tourism-development nexus. Bringing together
contributors from across the globe, this Research Agenda answers
the key questions including: Are growth-focused tourism policies
becoming increasingly detrimental to destination development? Can
mass forms of tourism in fact generate more benefits than
alternative forms of tourism? Does the role of the state in
supporting tourism-induced development require reconsideration? How
effective is tourism-related philanthropy in contributing to
development? Is community-based tourism a realistic development
policy? To what extent can tourism contribute to what is still the
most pressing development challenge, namely poverty reduction? A
Research Agenda for Tourism and Development offers valuable
insights for students and researchers of development studies and
tourism, as well as for policymakers and practitioners in tourism
industries.
The Rise of Smart Cities: Advanced Structural Sensing and
Monitoring Systems provides engineers and researchers with a guide
to the latest breakthroughs in the deployment of smart sensing and
monitoring technologies. The book introduces readers to the latest
innovations in the area of smart infrastructure-enabling
technologies and how they can be integrated into the planning and
design of smart cities. With this book in hand, readers will find a
valuable reference in terms of civil infrastructure health
monitoring, advanced sensor network architectures, smart sensing
materials, multifunctional material and structures,
crowdsourced/social sensing, remote sensing and aerial sensing, and
advanced computation in sensor networks.
This book aims to consolidate, structure and articulate collective
knowledge on construction project delivery, procurement and
contracting, so that it can serve as a gateway to the contiguous
topics of construction project delivery. In addition to supporting
the education of student researchers, as well as broadening and
deepening the knowledge of practitioners, the book is also intended
to serve as a foundation for future education and as a reference
book. Academicians can use it to benchmark and support their
research and also as a textbook for an undergraduate or graduate
course on the topics of project delivery, procurement and
contracting.
Lean thinking involves more than just eliminating waste; through
its five guiding principles-value, value chain, continuous flow,
pull production, and perfection-its successful applications are
commonly found in the manufacturing sector. Although its
application and benefits to companies is no longer contested, it is
rare to find works that consolidate applications of lean thinking
in sectors that are unconventional, such as healthcare and
government. Cases on Lean Thinking Applications in Unconventional
Systems allows readers to broaden their view on lean thinking
applications and visualize insights for research. It presents case
studies and applications of lean thinking within several different
industries. Covering topics such as emergency care units,
standardized work, and national humanization policy, this case book
is an essential resource for engineers, hospital administrators,
healthcare professionals, IT managers, government officials,
students and faculty of higher education, researchers, and
academicians.
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