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Books > Business & Economics > Industry & industrial studies
Almost all economies have, or are at least starting to, understand
the significance of examining and mainstreaming gender issues in
the world of work. Sociocultural evolution and various other
factors have helped these developments, but there is still so much
more work to be done. Technology has played a substantial role in
decreasing the gender divide as more households than ever before
have access to technology, and the revolution of access to
information across most societies has become gender neutral and
empowering. While technology can hold the potential to
significantly expand the job market and open opportunities for all
job seekers, questions surrounding automation and availability of
jobs and the accessibility to secure the necessary qualifications
and education needed to fill paid jobs rage on, especially when
examining those who are typically marginalized. Gender Perspectives
on Industry 4.0 and the Impact of Technology on Mainstreaming
Female Employment discusses gender perspective and its impact on
the fourth industrial revolution, particularly in the realm of
employment structure, and analyzes the impact of technology on
mainstreaming women in paid employment. In the present environment,
organizations are beginning to realize the importance of looking
more critically at their workforce and structure and how to better
cater to the diversity, equity, and inclusion movement while also
productively managing the advancement of new technologies. Covering
topics such as sustainable development and the future of work, it
is ideal for policymakers, practitioners, professionals,
consultants, managers, researchers, academicians, educators, and
students.
Bioinformatics for Everyone provides a brief overview on currently
used technologies in the field of bioinformatics-interpreted as the
application of information science to biology- including various
online and offline bioinformatics tools and softwares. The book
presents valuable knowledge in a simplified way to help students
and researchers easily apply bioinformatics tools and approaches to
their research and lab routines. Several protocols and case studies
that can be reproduced by readers to suit their needs are also
included.
Sustainability for Retail is an important international overview of
the role of retail in the worldwide climate crisis. Its focus is on
apparel and related retail products, from supply chain to the
selling floor. The retail industry is identified as the source of
10 percent of the world's carbon emissions.This book presents the
notable successes that have been achieved in the private sector.
Interviews with leaders ranging from multi-nationals to specialty
collections, to reports on innovative technological advancements.
Behind each story and report is the strong determination of an
individual or the commitment of organizational management to
establish and uphold practices that cut the energy use, c, support
providers of raw materials with living wages and lifestyles, and
mount campaigns to educate the consumer on supporting products and
the overall circular economy. Resale, reuse, and remake comprise an
escalating movement that didn't exist even a decade ago to extend
the life cycle of products that previously had a high potential of
becoming landfill. It has become big business, sanctioned with
promotions across the retail board, from icons of mass
merchandising to small local workshops. Sustainability for Retail
offers businesses and consumers insight into beneficial
decision-making for themselves and for the greater environment. The
authors provide a comprehensive guide to the forces driving the
retail sustainability movement.
Radiation-Processed Polysaccharides: Emerging Roles in Agriculture
is the first book to focus exclusively on this emerging and
important option for reducing the overuse and negative impact of
agrochemicals in agriculture. Among practices being developed for
effective and eco-friendly plant growth regulators in crop
production, using radiation-processed polysaccharides (RPPs) is a
promising technique. Comprised of chapters from diverse areas of
plant science, including agriculture, agronomy, biotechnology,
nanotechnology, molecular biology, and radiation agriculture, this
book provides insights into the practical application of RPPs and
inspires further research toward sustainable and efficient
agricultural production. Polysaccharides (sodium alginate,
carrageenan, chitosan and others) in their depolymerized state are
increasingly important to agriculture based on their unique
biological properties, biocompatibility, biodegradability and
non-toxicity. Understanding the impact of RPPs on the plant
phenotype, translocation of nutrients from source to sink, signal
processing, and crosstalk helps improve the applicability of RPPs
and sustainable agricultural yield.
Handbook for Laboratory Safety provides insights into what you
should expect when you enter a laboratory, along with how to behave
in these specialized work environments. It is a practical book that
can be used as a general introduction to laboratory safety, but
also works as a resource for employees or students who do
laboratory work. Students could carry this book in their backpack,
whereas university/institute/company laboratories could place the
book in every laboratory as a reference. This book is also ideally
suited for essential courses for students, (new) employees or
laboratory technicians who are starting their work in a laboratory
environment.
Application of Machine Learning in Smart Agriculture is the first
book to present a multidisciplinary look at how technology can not
only improve agricultural output, but the economic efficiency of
that output as well. Through a global lens, the book approaches the
subject from a technical perspective, providing important knowledge
and insights for effective and efficient implementation and
utilization of machine learning. As artificial intelligence
techniques are being used to increase yield through optimal
planting, fertilizing, irrigation, and harvesting, these are only
part of the complex picture which must also take into account the
economic investment and its optimized return. The performance of
machine learning models improves over time as the various
mathematical and statistical models are proven. Presented in three
parts, Application of Machine Learning in Smart Agriculture looks
at the fundamentals of smart agriculture; the economics of the
technology in the agricultural marketplace; and a diverse
representation of the tools and techniques currently available, and
in development. This book is an important resource for advanced
level students and professionals working with artificial
intelligence, internet of things, technology and agricultural
economics.
Abiotic Stress and Legumes: Tolerance and Management is the first
book to focus on the ability of legume plants to adapt effectively
to environmental challenges. Using the -omic approach, this book
takes a targeted approach to understanding the methods and means of
ensuring survival and maximizing the productivity of the legume
plant by improving tolerance to environmental /abiotic stress
factors including drought, temperature change, and other
challenges. The book presents a comprehensive overview of the
progress that has been made in identifying means of managing
abiotic stress effects, specifically in legumes, including the
development of several varieties which exhibit tolerance through
high yield using transcriptomic, proteomic, metabolomic and ionomic
approaches. Further, exogenous application of various stimulants
such as plant hormones, nutrients, sugars, and polyamines has
emerged as an alternative strategy to improve productivity under
these environmental challenges. Abiotic Stress and Legumes:
Tolerance and Management examines these emerging strategies and
serves as an important resource for researchers, academicians and
scientists, enhancing their knowledge and aiding further research.
Process Chemistry of Coal Utilization: Chemistry Toolkit for
Furnaces and Gasifiers presents a broad range of quantitative
methods for solving common problems surrounding the performance of
coal utilization technologies. As a logical follow up to Niksa's
2019 publication which covers the Impacts of Coal Quality and
Operating Conditions (9780128187135), this book demonstrates the
practical applications of the technologies previously discussed and
analyzes fuel quality impacts across all regions. Stephen Niksa's
wealth of experience of commercial applications of coal utilization
makes this book an invaluable resource into fuel applications, cost
effectiveness and policy. Relating coal conversion chemistry to
practical applications in design, validation, performance and
troubleshooting on a commercial scale makes this book an invaluable
resource for a variety of readers. Engineers, researchers and
manufacturers will gain a solid understanding of technological
options and a range of alternative approaches that they can use to
tailor their own testing and simulation work to effectively
characterize and solve problems.
What caused the Covid-19 pandemic? Were the mitigation measures
imposed by many governments - such as lockdowns and mask-wearing
mandates - based on scientific evidence, or rather aimed at
curtailing civil liberties and disrupting economic activities,
under the secret maneuvering of a global cabal of politicians and
financiers? And were Covid-19 vaccines effective in curbing the
spread of the disease, or were they just a profitable scheme by big
pharmaceutical companies? These questions and speculations, some
legitimate, some dubious, have been swirling around the globe
through social media, alternative information outlets, instant
messaging apps, and mainstream media since the beginning of the
pandemic, feeding the 'infodemic' - an overwhelming surge of
information, misinformation, rumours and conspiracy theories which
continue to linger in public and private discourse. With an
original take on concepts and theories drawn from post-truth and
disinformation studies, the book analyses the 'infodemic' through a
series of global case studies. Framing the infodemic as a complex,
multi-layered phenomenon with vast geopolitical implications,
Gabriele Cosentino reveals the global competition for control in
twenty-first century geopolitics between Western liberal
democracies and non-Western autocracies, and above all between the
United States and China.
European Glacial Landscapes: Maximum Extent of Glaciations brings
together relevant experts on the history of glaciers and their
impact on the landscape of the main regions of Europe. In some
regions the largest recorded glaciations occurred before the Last
Glacial Cycle, in one of the major glacial cycles of the Middle
Pleistocene. However, the best-preserved evidence of glaciation in
the landscape is from the Last Glacial Cycle (Late Pleistocene).
The book also analyses these older glacial landforms that can
sometimes still be seen in the landscape today. This analysis
provides a better understanding of the succession of Pleistocene
glaciations and the intervening interglacial periods, examining
their possible continental synchrony or asynchrony of past glacier
behaviour. The result of this analysis gives important new insights
and information on the origin and effects of climatic and
geomorphological variability across Europe. European Glacial
Landscapes: Maximum Extent of Glaciations examines the landscapes
produced by glaciers throughout Europe, the geomorphological
effects of glaciations, as well as the chronology and evolution of
the past glaciers, with the aim of understanding the
interrelationship between glacial expansion and climate changes on
this continent. This book is a valuable tool for geographers,
geologist, environmental scientists, researchers in physics and
earth sciences.
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