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Books > Christianity > Protestantism & Protestant Churches > Other Protestant & Nonconformist Churches
This book treads new ground by bringing the Evangelical and
Dissenting movements within Christianity into close engagement with
one another. While Evangelicalism and Dissent both have well
established historiographies, there are few books that specifically
explore the relationship between the two. Thus, this complex
relationship is often overlooked and underemphasised. The volume is
organised chronologically, covering the period from the late
seventeenth century to the closing decades of the twentieth
century. Some chapters deal with specific centuries but others
chart developments across the whole period covered by the book.
Chapters are balanced between those that concentrate on an
individual, such as George Whitefield or John Stott, and those that
focus on particular denominational groups like Wesleyan Methodism,
Congregationalism or the 'Black Majority Churches'. The result is a
new insight into the cross pollination of these movements that will
help the reader to understand modern Christianity in England and
Wales more fully. Offering a fresh look at the development of
Evangelicalism and Dissent, this volume will be of keen interest to
any scholar of Religious Studies, Church History, Theology or
modern Britain.
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After This
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Kevin Wallace
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Parley P. Pratt's memoirs impress with their vivid and eventful
accounts of the author's life. Foremost however is the author's
supreme devotion to the Mormon church and the Lord God. Pratt
begins by reminiscing on his youth. The early 19th century was an
exciting but dangerous time to be alive; the United States was a
fledgling nation, and its westward expansion was fraught with a
variety of dangers and hardships. Some trusted only in what they
believed they knew, but Pratt placed his trust in Jesus Christ's
principles from an early age and was in youth part of the Baptist
movement. However, he felt he could go further in God's name, and
this led him to Joseph Smith and the Mormon church. As one of the
earliest members of the Latter Day Saints, Pratt enjoyed a good
degree of influence at the forefront of the church's activity. He
was present as the denomination grew from its roots as a small,
regional group of frontier settlers to a national and international
creed with its base in Utah.
How did America's white evangelicals, from often progressive
history, come to right-wing populism? Addressing populism requires
understanding how its historico-cultural roots ground present
politics. How have the very qualities that contributed much to
American vibrancy-an anti-authoritarian government-wariness and
energetic community-building-turned, under conditions of distress,
to defensive, us-them worldviews? Readers will gain an
understanding of populism and of the socio-political and religious
history from which populism draws its us-them policies and
worldview. The book ponders the tragic cast of the white
evangelical story: (i) the distorting effects of economic and
way-of-life duress on the understanding of history and present
circumstances and (ii) the tragedy of choosing us-them solutions to
duress that won't relieve it, leaving the duress in place. Readers
will trace the trajectory from economic, status loss, and
way-of-life duresses to solutions in populist, us-them binaries.
They will explore the robust white evangelical contribution to
civil society but also to racism, xenophobia, and sexism. White
evangelicals not in the ranks of the right-their worldview and
activism-are discussed in a final chapter. This book is valuable
reading for students of political and social sciences as well as
anyone interested in US politics.
This critique provides a framework for understanding and interpreting the widespread but little-known New Apostolic Reformation (NAR) movement.
As the authors state in the preface: "We write this book with two major goals in mind. First, to give people an idea of the sheer size and reach of the NAR movement. And second, to systematize its key teachings and practices and evaluate them on the basis of Scripture and careful reasoning . . In our judgment, the NAR perspective crosses these boundaries [that is, certain broad parameters, revealed in Scripture and practiced in the historical orthodox church], and it does so in part because of flawed theology rooted in a flawed understanding of Scripture. We wish to warn readers about a possible confusion: Some critics have linked the NAR movement with mainstream Pentecostalism and charismatics. We do not do this. In fact, it is our contention that the NAR movement deviates from classical Pentecostal and charismatic teachings. This movement has emerged out of independent charismatic churches and, thus, has gained a foothold in many of those churches in varying degrees."
"Nine Days in Heaven" relates the vision of twenty-five-year-old
Marietta Davis more than 150 years ago, where she was shown the
beauties of heaven and the horrors of hell. Told in modern
language, the book contains poignant quotes from the original
vision, as well as biblical teaching points and testimonials from
individuals whose lives have been impacted with this vision during
the past 150 years. Pull-out quotes from the original vision are
included, as are short testimonials from readers whose lives have
been impacted by this vision. Teaching points and biblical comments
appear throughout the chapters.
The Protestant white majority in the nineteenth century was
convinced that Mormonism represented a racial-not merely
religious-departure from the mainstream and they spent considerable
effort attempting to deny Mormon whiteness. Being white equalled
access to political, social, and economic power, all aspects of
citizenship in which outsiders sought to limit or prevent Mormon
participation. At least a part of those efforts came through
persistent attacks on the collective Mormon body, ways in which
outsiders suggested that Mormons were physically different,
racially more similar to marginalized groups than they were white.
Medical doctors went so far as to suggest that Mormon polygamy was
spawning a new race. Mormons responded with aspirations toward
whiteness. It was a back and forth struggle between what outsiders
imagined and what Mormons believed. Mormons ultimately emerged
triumphant, but not unscathed. At least a portion of the cost of
their struggle came at the expense of their own black converts.
Mormon leaders moved away from universalistic ideals toward
segregated priesthood and temples, policies firmly in place by the
early twentieth century. So successful were they at claiming
whiteness for themselves, that by the time Mormon Mitt Romney
sought the White House in 2012, he was labelled "the whitest white
man to run for office in recent memory. " Mormons once again found
themselves on the wrong side of white.
It has long been accepted that when Samuel Taylor Coleridge
rejected the Unitarianism of his youth and returned to the Church
of England, he did so while accepting a general Christian
orthodoxy. Christopher Corbin clarifies Coleridge's religious
identity and argues that while Coleridge's Christian orthodoxy may
have been sui generis, it was closely aligned with moderate
Anglican Evangelicalism. Approaching religious identity as a kind
of culture that includes distinct forms of language and networks of
affiliation in addition to beliefs and practices, this book looks
for the distinguishable movements present in Coleridge's Britain to
more precisely locate his religious identity than can be done by
appeals to traditional denominational divisions. Coleridge's search
for unity led him to desire and synthesize the "warmth" of heart
religion (symbolized as Methodism) with the "light" of rationalism
(symbolized as Socinianism), and the evangelicalism in the Church
of England, being the most chastened of the movement, offered a
fitting place from which this union of warmth and light could
emerge. His religious identity not only included many of the
defining Anglican Evangelical beliefs, such as an emphasis on
original sin and the New Birth, but he also shared common polemical
opponents, appropriated evangelical literary genres, developed a
spirituality centered on the common evangelical emphases of prayer
and introspection, and joined Evangelicals in rejecting baptismal
regeneration. When placed in a chronological context, Coleridge's
form of Christian orthodoxy developed in conversation with Anglican
Evangelicals; moreover, this relationship with Anglican
Evangelicalism likely helped facilitate his return to the Church of
England. Corbin not only demonstrates the similarities between
Coleridge's relationship to a form of evangelicalism with which
most people have little familiarity, but also offers greater
insight into the complexities and tensions of religious identity in
late eighteenth and early nineteenth century Britain as a whole.
Why do thousands of Mormons devote their summer vacations to
following the Mormon Trail? Why does the Church of Jesus Christ of
Latter-day Day Saints spend millions of dollars to build monuments
and Visitor Centers that believers can visit to experience the
history of their nineteenth-century predecessors who fled westward
in search of their promised land? Why do so many Mormon teenagers
dress up in Little-House-on-the-Prairie-style garb and push
handcarts over the highest local hills they can find? And what
exactly is a "traveling Zion"? In Pioneers in the Attic, Sara
Patterson analyzes how and why Mormons are engaging their
nineteenth-century past in the modern era, arguing that as the LDS
community globalized in the late twentieth and early twenty-first
centuries, its relationship to space was transformed. Following
their exodus to Utah, nineteenth-century Mormons believed that they
must gather together in Salt Lake Zion - their new center place.
They believed that Zion was a place you could point to on a map, a
place you should dwell in to live a righteous life. Later Mormons
had to reinterpret these central theological principles as their
community spread around the globe, but to say that they simply
spiritualized concepts that had once been understood literally is
only one piece of the puzzle. Contemporary Mormons still want to
touch and to feel these principles, so they mark and claim the
landscapes of the American West with versions of their history
carved in stone. They develop rituals that allow them not only to
learn the history of the nineteenth-century journey west, but to
engage it with all of their senses. Pioneers in the Attic reveals
how modern-day Mormons have created a sense of community and felt
religion through the memorialization of early Mormon pioneers of
the American West, immortalizing a narrative of shared identity
through an emphasis on place and collective memory.
Brigham Young was a rough-hewn craftsman from New York whose
impoverished and obscure life was electrified by the Mormon faith.
He trudged around the United States and England to gain converts
for Mormonism, spoke in spiritual tongues, married more than fifty
women, and eventually transformed a barren desert into his vision
of the Kingdom of God. While previous accounts of his life have
been distorted by hagiography or polemical expose, John Turner
provides a fully realized portrait of a colossal figure in American
religion, politics, and westward expansion.
After the 1844 murder of Mormon founder Joseph Smith, Young
gathered those Latter-day Saints who would follow him and led them
over the Rocky Mountains. In Utah, he styled himself after the
patriarchs, judges, and prophets of ancient Israel. As charismatic
as he was autocratic, he was viewed by his followers as an
indispensable protector and by his opponents as a theocratic,
treasonous heretic.
Under his fiery tutelage, the Church of Jesus Christ of
Latter-day Saints defended plural marriage, restricted the place of
African Americans within the church, fought the U.S. Army in 1857,
and obstructed federal efforts to prosecute perpetrators of the
Mountain Meadows Massacre. At the same time, Young's tenacity and
faith brought tens of thousands of Mormons to the American West,
imbued their everyday lives with sacred purpose, and sustained his
church against adversity. Turner reveals the complexity of this
spiritual prophet, whose commitment made a deep imprint on his
church and the American Mountain West."
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