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Books > Professional & Technical > Energy technology & engineering > Fossil fuel technologies > Petroleum technology
Trends in Oil and Gas Corrosion Research and Technologies: Production and Transmission delivers the most up-to-date and highly multidisciplinary reference available to identify emerging developments, fundamental mechanisms and the technologies necessary in one unified source. Starting with a brief explanation on corrosion management that also addresses today's most challenging issues for oil and gas production and transmission operations, the book dives into the latest advances in microbiology-influenced corrosion and other corrosion threats, such as stress corrosion cracking and hydrogen damage just to name a few. In addition, it covers testing and monitoring techniques, such as molecular microbiology and online monitoring for surface and subsurface facilities, mitigation tools, including coatings, nano-packaged biocides, modeling and prediction, cathodic protection and new steels and non-metallics. Rounding out with an extensive glossary and list of abbreviations, the book equips upstream and midstream corrosion professionals in the oil and gas industry with the most advanced collection of topics and solutions to responsibly help solve today's oil and gas corrosion challenges.
Fire Pump Arrangements at Industrial Facilities, Third Edition delivers a practical reference from an author with a successful professional career in fire protection and loss prevention engineering in the oil and gas industry. While most regulatory standards are left to interpretation and try to cover multiple industries in one location, this book focuses on the equipment, standards and operations specific to the petroleum industry, covering quality controls, pump drivers and scheduled maintenance and audits so the equipment remains in safety compliance. Enhanced with new sections on human factors, case studies for modeling fire accidents and a look at recent events that have further shaped the safety and testing of fire pumps, the book provides the engineer and manager with a critical oil and gas resource for every aspect of firewater pumps.
This book is a compilation of selected papers from the 2nd International Petroleum and Petrochemical Technology Conference (IPPTC 2018). The work focuses on petroleum & petrochemical technologies and practical challenges in the field. It creates a platform to bridge the knowledge gap between China and the world. The conference not only provides a platform to exchanges experience but also promotes the development of scientific research in petroleum & petrochemical technologies. The book will benefit a broad readership, including industry experts, researchers, educators, senior engineers and managers.
As regulations push the fossil fuel industry toward increasing standards of eco-friendliness and environmental sustainability, desulfurization (the removal of SO2 from industrial waste byproducts) presents a new and unique challenge that current technology is not equipped to address. Advances in nanotechnology offer exciting new opportunities poised to revolutionize desulfurization processes. Applying Nanotechnology to the Desulfurization Process in Petroleum Engineering explores recent developments in the field, including the use of nanomaterials for biodesulfurization and hydrodesulfurization. The timely research presented in this volume targets an audience of engineers, researchers, educators as well as students at the undergraduate and post-graduate levels.
Written specifically for the oil and gas industry, Reliable Maintenance Planning, Estimating, and Scheduling provides maintenance managers and engineers with the tools and techniques to create a manageable maintenance program that will save money and prevent costly facility shutdowns. The ABCs of work identification, planning, prioritization, scheduling, and execution are explained. The objective is to provide the capacity to identify, select and apply maintenance interventions that assure an effective maintenance management, while maximizing equipment performance, value creation and opportune and effective decision making. The book provides a pre- and post- self-assessment that will allow for measure competency improvement. Maintenance Managers and Engineers receive an expert guide for developing detailed actions including repairs, alterations, and preventative maintenance.
"Offshore Operation Facilities: Equipment and Procedures"
provides new engineers with theknowledgeand methods that will
assist them in maximizing efficiency while minimizing cost and
helps them prepare for the many operational variables involved in
offshore operations. This book clearly presents the working
knowledge of subsea operations and demonstrates how to
optimizeoperations offshore.The first half of the book covers the
fundamental principles governing offshore engineering structural
design, as well as drilling operations, procedures, and equipment.
The second part includescommon challengesof deep water oil and gas
engineering as well as beach (shallow)oil engineering, submarine
pipeline engineering, cable engineering, and safety system
engineering. Many examples are included from various offshore
locations, with special focus on offshore China operations. In the
offshore petroleum engineering industry, the ability to maintain a
profitable business depends on the efficiency and reliability of
the structure, the equipment, and the engineer. "Offshore Operation
Facilities: Equipment and Procedures" assists engineers in meeting
consumer demand while maintaining a profitable operation.
The development of oil and gas fields offshore requires specialized pipeline equipment. The structures must be strong enough to with stand the harshest environments, and ensure that production is not interrupted and remains economically feasible. However, recent events in the Gulf of Mexico have placed a new importance on maintenance and reliability.A new section; Condition Based Maintenance (CBM), introduces the subject of maintenance, written by Tian Ran Lin, Queensland University of Technology, and Yong Sun, CSIRO Earth Science and Resource Engineering. Two of the main objectives of CBM is maximizing reliability while preventing major or minor equipment malfunction and minimizing maintenance costs. In this new section, the authors deal with the multi-objective condition based maintenance optimization problem. CBM provides two major advantages: (1) an efficient approach for weighting maintenance objectives, and (2) a method for specifying physical methods for achieving those objectives. Maintenance cost and reliability objectives are calculated based on proportional hazards model and a control limit CBM replacement policy. Written primarily for engineers and management personnel working
on offshore and deepwater oil and gas pipelines, this book covers
the fundamentals needed to design, Install, and commission pipeline
projects. This new section along with a thorough update of the
existing chapters represents a 30% increase in information over the
previous edition.
Data accumulation, analysis, and interpretation technology are
critical in hydrocarbon exploration and extraction to maximize
petroleum recovery and development. "Dynamic Well Testing in
Petroleum Exploration and Development" presents modern petroleum
exploration and well testing interpretation methods, emphasizing
their application and development under special geological and
development conditions in oil and gas fields. More than 100 case
studies and 250 illustrations-many in full color-aid in the
retention of key concepts. Extensive analysis of pressure data
acquired from well testing through advanced interpretation software
can be tailored to specific reservoir environments. This timely,
state-of-the-art reference will be of particular interest to
petroleum geoscientists and engineers working for oiland gas
companies worldwide.
At 170 billion barrels, Canada's Oil Sands are the third largest reserves of developable oil in the world. The Oil Sands now produce about 1.6 million barrels per day, with production expected to double by 2025 to about 3.7 million barrels per day. The Athabasca Oil Sands Region (AOSR) in northeastern Alberta is the largest of the three oil sands deposits. Bitumen in the oil sands is recovered through one of two primary methods mining and drilling. About 20 per cent of the reserves are close to the surface and can be mined using large shovels and trucks. Of concern are the effects of the industrial development on the environment. Both human-made and natural sources emit oxides of sulphur and nitrogen, trace elements and persistent organic compounds. Of additional concern are ground level ozone and greenhouse gases. Because of the requirement on operators to comply with the air
quality regulatory policies, and to address public concerns, the
not-for-profit, multi-stakeholder Wood Buffalo Environmental
Association (WBEA) has since 1997 been closely monitoring air
quality in AOSR. In 2008, WBEA assembled a distinguished group of
international scientists who have been conducting measurements and
practical research on various aspects of air emissions and their
potential effects on terrestrial receptors. This book is a
synthesis of the concepts and results of those on-going studies. It
contains 19 chapters ranging from a global perspective of energy
production, measurement methodologies and behavior of various air
pollutants during fossil fuel production in a boreal forest
ecosystem, towards designing and deploying a multi-disciplinary,
proactive, and long-term environmental monitoring system that will
also meet regulatory expectations.
Managed Pressure Drilling Operations is a significant technology worldwide and beginning to make an impact all over the world. Often reservoir and drilling engineers are faced with the decision on how best to construct a well to exploit zones of interest while seeking to avoid drilling problems that contribute to reservoir damage or cause loss of hole. The decision to pursue a MPD operation is based on the intent of applying the most appropriate technology for the candidate and entails either an acceptance of influx to the surface or avoidance of influx into the wellbore. In today's exploration and production environment, drillers must now drill deeper, faster and into increasingly harsher environments where using conventional methods could be counter-productive at best and impossible at worst. Managed Pressure Drilling (MPD) is rapidly gaining popularity as a way to mitigate risks and costs associated with drilling in harsh environments. If done properly, MPD can improve economics for any well being drilled by reducing a rig s nonproductive time. Written for engineers, drilling managers, design departments, and operations personnel, Managed Pressure Drilling Modeling is based on the author s on experience and offers instruction on planning, designing and executing MPD projects. Compact and readable, the book provides a step by step methods for understanding and solve problems involving variables such as backpressure, variable fluid density, fluid rheology, circulating friction, hole geometry and drillstring diameter. All MPD variations are covered, including Constant Bottomhole Pressure, Pressurized MudCap Drilling and Dual Gradient Drilling. Case histories from actual projects are designed and analyzed using proprietary simulation software online. With this book in hand drilling professionals gain knowledge of
the various variations involved in managed pressure drilling
operations; understand the safety and operational aspects of a
managed pressure drilling project; and be able to make an informed
selection of all equipment required to carry out a managed pressure
drilling operation. Clearly explains the safety and operational aspects of a managed pressure drilling project Expert coverage of the various variations involved in managed pressure drilling operations Numerical tools and techniques needed for applying MPD principles and practices to individual projects "
This handbook is vital for understanding the origin of
deep-water sandstones, emphasizing sandy-mass transport deposits
(SMTDs) and bottom-current reworked sands (BCRSs) in petroleum
reservoirs. This cutting-edge perspective, a pragmatic alternative
to the conventional turbidite concepts, is crucial because the
turbidite paradigm is built on a dubious foundation without
empirical data on sandy turbidity currents in modern oceans. In the
absence of evidence for sandy turbidity currents in natural
environments, elegant theoretical models and experimental
observations of turbidity currents are irrelevant substitutes for
explaining the origin of sandy deposits as "turbidites." In
documenting modern and ancient SMTDs (sandy slides, sandy slumps,
and sandy debrites) and BCRSs (deposits of thermohaline contour]
currents, wind-driven currents, and tidal currents), the author
describes and interprets core and outcrop (1:20 to 1:50 scale) from
35 case studies worldwide (which include 32 petroleum reservoirs),
totaling more than 10,000 m in cumulative thickness, carried out
during the past 36 years (1974-2010). The book dispels myths about
the importance of sea level lowstand and provides much-needed
clarity on the triggering of sediment failures by earthquakes,
meteorite impacts, tsunamis, and cyclones with implications for the
distribution of deep-water sandstone petroleum reservoirs.
This new and improved edition focuses on providing practical information and tools that engineers can use to maximize the profitability and reliability of their fluid catalytic cracking operations. The updated chapters and new content deliver expertise and know-how to an industry that faces significant cost cutting in capital expenditure and R&D, along with the retirement of technical specialists who are taking existing knowledge out of the industry with them. This FCC Handbook provides a valuable easy-to-understand resource for both experienced and inexperienced engineers and anyone else associated with the FCC process. This book gives those who need a quick reference, and gives those who are developing their skills and knowledge trusted information that will help them succeed with their projects. Key features include; Common examples that will enable engineers to achieve increased unit savings Updated with the latest process technologies for handling residue and "deep" hydrotreated feedstock New chapter discussing refractory lining, providing an introduction to the different refractories employed in FCC units, examples of various refractory linings and associated anchors, installation techniques as well as some guidelines for proper drying and curing refractory lining. New troubleshooting chapter, increasing the practical application of the book, along with new visual references to operation optimization About the author; Reza Sadeghbeigi is President of RMS Engineering, Inc. a Houston, Texas based engineering firm providing high-level technical expertise in the area of fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) and related processes. Reza has 35 years of hands-on FCC experience in the refining
industry, focusing on technical services, troubleshooting, process
design, and project management, including major FCC revamps. A
licensed Professional Engineer (P.E.) in Texas and Louisiana, Reza
has published technical papers and produced industry seminars on
refining and catalytic cracking operations and conducted numerous
client customized FCC training courses and public seminars. The only practical approach, with tools and techniques for those with FCC responsibilities to help maximize the profitability and reliability of fluid catalytic cracking operations. Updated throughout, with new material focusing on latest developments, the shift to using FCC to process lower quality crudes, and new applied material on troubleshooting. Provides a reference for both experienced engineers who need a quick reference, as well as providing those who are developing their skills and knowledge with access to trusted information that will help them succeed in their projects. |
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