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Books > Social sciences > Education > Philosophy of education
The Secure Child: Timeless Lessons In Parenting and Childhood
Education was designed to contribute meaning to the adage 'what was
old is new again'. Just as ideas in child psychology shifted in the
1960s from a focus on behavior to cognitive stages, we are
currently seeing a shift away from stages of development toward an
emphasis on the interplay between children and the world around
them. Specifically, the book offers practical insights into how
children can be helped to cope with their changing worlds. These
insights emerged in the 1930s, a time of social and economic
upheaval much like today. This collection of original papers by
former students and colleagues of William E. Blatz, the renowned
psychologist and pediatrician known as the 'Dr. Spock of Canada',
makes a vital contribution by bringing forward and examining his
work in the context of contemporary ideas about human development,
parenting, and education. The collection forms a prologue to an
included guide written by Blatz and colleagues, ""The Expanding
World of the Child"". The previously unpublished work articulates a
comprehensive functional approach to parenting and childhood
education. The unique format of this book will make it useful for
courses in parenting, childhood education as well scholarship in
child psychology, personality theory, and socialization.
Teaching is not merely a technical process- it is one that requires
creative and inspirational thinking, not only on the part of
students but for teachers themselves as artful, reflective beings.
The purpose of this book is to provide educators with creative
experiences which unlock their imaginative potential so they can
re-envision their curriculum to promote active learning, culturally
relevant pedagogy, and differentiated instruction. This book guides
the reader through a series of experiences intended to tap into the
right side of the brain, and provide educators opportunities to
re-imagine their existing curriculum in new ways. Through this
re-imaging (or re-envisioning) of the creative potential within
themselves, teachers can redesign their curricula in ways that best
meet the needs of their learners, schools, and communities. This
book emphasizes creativity in teaching as a collaborative effort.
The experiences and ideas presented in this book are intended to
inspire small groups or whole communities (including schools) to
work together and support each other in their creative efforts.
Creativity does not just exist for individuals in isolated
contemplation but resides instead in the relational work that
community members create together toward a shared vision. In order
to encourage imaginative students who will have the capacities to
see the world, not merely as it is, but as it could be, we need to
encourage teachers to tap into their creative imaginative
capacities to teach as well. Such work cannot be performed in
isolation. Creative social change requires that we imagine together
that which we cannot do alone.
This book is a collection of auto, duo and multi-ethnographies
written by frontline language teachers and teacher educators in
different parts of the world, including Asia, Africa, Latin
America, and North America. These ethnographic accounts report how
the authors mobilized different forms of action research to resist
against neoliberal educational models and the profit-oriented
principles by which they are run. The teachers involved in these
projects write about a variety of ways in which they engaged with
activist and critical research projects that highlight current
socio-political movements, invite marginalized students'
communities into the process of teaching and learning, use language
education as a means of identity negotiation, fight back
institutional restrictions, and show how we can teach language for
peace and happiness. The writers also explain how they have created
an inquiry community to meet and support each other and used auto,
duo or multi-ethnography as insiders to bring attention to their
embodied knowledge of the challenges involved in contemporary
neoliberal educational settings.
Ongoing ideological or political conflicts in the modern world have
led to appalling human rights violations against North Korean
defectors who attempt to escape from their repressive country and
seek freedom. Although some North Korean defectors have survived
the life-threatening escape journey and arrived in free countries,
their overwhelming challenges have not yet ended, as they now face
a range of issues and challenges in resettlement, adjustment, and
learning process in new and competitive societies. North Korean
Defectors in a New and Competitive Society articulates several
hurdles that North Korean defectors encounter, from their long
journey of escape to assimilation in their new homes. This book
seeks to raise international awareness of human rights violations
against North Koreans, and to emphasize the importance of helping
them overcome the substantial cultural gaps between North Korea and
their new homes.
This book examines the role of compassion in refiguring the
university. Plotting a reimagining of the university through care,
other-regard, and a commitment to act in response to the suffering
of others, the author draws on various humanities disciplines to
illuminate the potential of compassion in the campus. The book asks
how the sector can reclaim the university from the tides of
neoliberalism, inequalities and increased workloads, and which
moral principles and competencies would need to be championed and
instilled to build inclusive citizenship and positive connection
with others. A value that is too scarcely taught, experienced, or
advocated in contexts of higher education, compassion is reframed
as an essential pillar of the university and a means to an
epistemically just campus and curricula.
The "Boy Crisis" is cited often in educational and news reports due
to the consistent reading achievement gap for boys and the
statistics paint a dismal picture of boys in school. Politicians
and researchers often focus on boys' low scores on reading
achievement tests and compare these scores to the girls' scores
with little consideration for the actual reading lives of boys. As
a result, adolescent boys' vernacular reading is most often
misunderstood. This book documents my journey as a mother of three
boys and teacher of adolescents, as I attempt to articulate both
the in-school and out-of-school experiences of boys. The book
describes my attempts at creating a more complete picture of the
reading lives and experiences of adolescent boys by describing
three boys and their reading experiences in their natural contexts.
It provides a rich description, revealing disconnects between
school literacy practices and boys' vernacular literacy practices.
In this book, parents, administrators, and teachers will find
discover the complexity of boys as readers, challenging educators
to pursue effective practice and curricular decisions which go
beyond the quick fixes for "the boy problem" so often seen in
response to low test scores. This book provides parents,
administrators, and teachers with an in-depth description of three
boy readers. What emerges is a description of the complexity of
boys as readers, challenging educators to pursue effective practice
and curricular decisions which go beyond the quick fixes for "the
boy problem" so often seen in response to low test scores. Teachers
interested in mentoring boy readers will find this book helpful.
This book can also be used with pre-service and in-service
teachers, in undergraduate and graduate courses, and in
professional development.
This book asks what it means to live in a higher educational world
continuously tempered by catastrophe. Many of the resources for
response and resistance to catastrophe have long been identified by
thinkers ranging from Ralph Waldo Emerson and William James to H.
G. Wells and Emanuel Haldeman-Julius. Di Leo posits that hope and
resistance are possible if we are willing to resist a form of
pessimism that already appears to be drawing us into its arms.
Catastrophe and Higher Education argues that the future of the
humanities is tied to the fate of theory as a form of resistance to
neoliberalism in higher education. It also offers that the fate of
the academy may very well be in the hands of humanities scholars
who are tasked with either rejecting theory and philosophy in times
of catastrophe-or embracing it.
This study re-examines John Dewey's philosophy of education, and
asks how well it stands up today in view of developments in
Continental European philosophy. Do Martin Heidegger's statements
on the nature of thinking compel a re-examination of Dewey's view?
Does Hans-Georg Gadamer's philosophy of experience advance beyond
Dewey's experimental model? How does a Deweyan view of moral or
political education look in light of Hannah Arendt's theory of
judgment, or Paulo Freires's theory of dialogical education? Part
One of this study looks at Dewey's conceptions of experience and
thinking in connection with two of the most important figures in
twentieth-century phenomenology and hermeneutics: Heidegger and
Gadamer. It also returns to an old distinction in the philosophy of
education between progressivism and conservatism, in order to
situate and clarify Dewey's position and to frame the argument of
this book. Part Two applies this principled framework to the
teaching of several disciplines of the human sciences: philosophy,
religion, ethics, politics, history, and literature. These are
discussed with reference to the writings of Friedrich Nietzsche,
John Caputo, Hannah Arendt, Paulo Freire, Michel Foucault, and Paul
Ricoeur.
This provocative book's starting point is a deep and profound
concern about the commodification of knowledge within the
contemporary university. Acts of Knowing aims to provide readers
with a means of understanding the issues from the perspective of
Critical Pedagogy; an educational philosophy which believes that
'knowing' must be freed from the constraints of the financial and
managerialist logics which dominate the contemporary university.
Critical Pedagogy is important for three key reasons: it
conceptualises pedagogy as a process of engagement between the
teacher and taught; secondly that that engagement is based on an
underlying humanistic view about human worth and value; and thirdly
that the 'knowing' which can come out of this engagement needs to
be understood essentially as exchange between people, rather than a
financial exchange. Cowden and Singh argue that the conception of
education as simply a means for securing economic returns for the
individual and for the society's positioning in a global
marketplace, represents a fundamentally impoverished conception of
education, which impoverishes not just individuals, but society as
a whole.
A volume in Research in Social Education Series Editor Merry
Merryfield, The Ohio State University The primary purpose of this
book is to invite educators to (re)think what it means to
critically conceptualize knowledge about the world. In other words,
imagining curriculum in a critical way means decolonizing
mainstream knowledge about global societies. Such an approach
re-evaluates how we have come to know the world and asks us to
consider the socio-political context in which we have come to
understand what constitutes an ethical global imagination. A
critical reading of the world calls for the need to examine
alternative ways of knowing and teaching about the world: a
pedagogy that recognizes how diverse subjects have come to view the
world. A critical question this book raises is: What are the
radical ways of re-conceptualizing curriculum knowledge about
global societies so that we can become accountable to the different
ways people have come to experience the world? Another question the
book raises is: how do we engage with complexities surrounding
social differences such as gender, race, ethnicity, religion, etc.,
in the global contexts? Analyzing global issues and events through
the prism of social difference opens up spaces to advocate a
transformative framework for a global education curriculum.
Transformative in the sense that such a curriculum asks students to
challenge stereotypes and engages students in advocating changes
within local/global contexts. A critical global perspective
advocates the value of going beyond the nation-state centered
approach to teaching about topics such as history, politics,
culture, etc. It calls for the need to develop curriculum that
accounts for transnational formations: an intervention that asks us
to go beyond issues that are confined within national borders. Such
a practice recognizes the complicated ways the local is connected
to the global and vice versa and cautions against creating a
hierarchy between national and global issues. It also suggests the
need to critically examine the pitfalls of forming dichotomies
between the local (or the national) and the global or the center
and the periphery.
Written to address all grade levels, this K-12 classroom resource
provides teachers with strategies to support their culturally and
linguistically diverse students. This highly readable book by Dr.
Sharroky Hollie explores the pedagogy of culturally responsive
teaching, and includes tips, techniques, and activities that are
easy to implement in today's classrooms. Both novice and seasoned
educators will benefit from the helpful strategies described in
this resource to improve on the following five key areas: classroom
management, academic literacy, academic vocabulary, academic
language, and learning environment. This updated 2nd edition is
grounded in the latest research, and includes an updated reference
section and resources for further reading.
This book brings together ideas from experts in cognitive science,
mathematics, and mathematics education to discuss these issues and
to present research on how mathematics and its learning and
teaching are evolving in the Information Age. Given the
ever-broadening trends in Artificial Intelligence and the
processing of information generally, the aim is to assess their
implications for how math is evolving and how math should now be
taught to a generation that has been reared in the Information Age.
It will also look at the ever-spreading assumption that human
intelligence may not be unique-an idea that dovetails with current
philosophies of mind such as posthumanism and transhumanism. The
role of technology in human evolution has become critical in the
contemporary world. Therefore, a subgoal of this book is to
illuminate how humans now use their sophisticated technologies to
chart cognitive and social progress. Given the interdisciplinary
nature of the chapters, this will be of interest to all kinds of
readers, from mathematicians themselves working increasingly with
computer scientists, to cognitive scientists who carry out research
on mathematics cognition and teachers of mathematics in a
classroom.
In this wide-ranging and compelling set of essays, Nigel Tubbs
illustrates how a philosophical notion of education lies at the
heart of Hegelian philosophy and employs it to critique some of the
stereotypes and misreadings from which Hegel often suffers. With
chapters on philosophical education in relation to life and death,
self and other, subject and substance, and to Derrida and Levinas
in particular, Tubbs brings Hegelian education - read as
recollection - to bear on modern social and political relations. He
argues, in sum, that Hegelian philosophy comprehended in terms of
education yields a theory of self and other that can inform and
reform relations between rich and poor, West and East. Finally, the
book addresses the most controversial aspect of any defence of
Hegel, namely the comprehension of the absolute and its imperialist
implications for Western history. The author argues passionately
that through a notion of philosophical education Hegel teaches us
not to avoid the dilemmas that are endemic to modern Western power
and mastery when trying to comprehend some of our most pressing
human concerns. >
As a field of mathematical study, chaos and complexity theory
analyzes the state of dynamical systems by evaluating how they
interact, evolve, and adapt. Though this theory impacts a variety
of disciplines, it also has significant influence on educational
systems and settings. Applied Chaos and Complexity Theory in
Education examines the application of the theories of chaos and
complexity in relation to educational systems and institutions.
Featuring emergent research and perspectives on mathematical
patterns in educational settings and instructional practices, this
book is a comprehensive reference source for researchers, scholars,
mathematicians, and graduate students.
Philosophy developed as a form of rational inquiry practised in the
cities of Ancient Greece. It involves the pursuit of wisdom and is
both the predecessor and the complement of science, developing
those issues that underlie science, and pondering those questions
that are beyond the scope of science. In spite of a reputation as a
difficult and abstract subject, philosophy is inseparable from our
daily life. It has to do with our ideas of ourselves and the
universe, and understanding the self and our existential space in
the world. Philosophy in education and research maps the
relationship between philosophy and research with the objective of
advancing critical thinking skills.
Andragogy may be defined as a scientific discipline for study of
the research, theory, processes, technology, practice, and anything
else of value and benefit including learning, teaching,
instructing, guiding, leading, and modeling/exemplifying a way of
life that would help to facilitate and bring adults to their full
degree of humaneness. Andragogy is one part of the broader
international field of adult education, human resource development,
and lifelong learning, thus serving the advancement and connection
needs of adult learners, organizational development, and lifelong
learning in areas such as higher education, business, military,
corporate training, healthcare, executive leadership, courtroom
practice, religious life, and human resource development.
Facilitating Adult and Organizational Learning Through Andragogy: A
History, Philosophy, and Major Themes investigates the history,
philosophy, and major themes of andragogy and how they may
contribute to helping practitioners to design and facilitate adult
and organizational learning. The book presents more than 500
documents that are examined through two different lenses. The first
lens is the history and philosophy (or a chronological approach) of
andragogy while the second lens takes a look at the major themes as
categories of what the documents express. While encompassing the
background, uses, and future of andragogy, this book is ideally
intended for teachers, administrators, practitioners, stakeholders,
researchers, academicians, and students.
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